American Homes 4 Rent
Business
American Homes 4 Rent acquires, develops, renovates, leases and manages single-family homes as rental properties. It offers rental housing through built-for-rental construction, acquisitions from third-party builders, property renovation and comprehensive leasing and tenant services supported by an integrated technology-enabled tenant portal. The business operates through an Operating Partnership with distinct programs and functions, including the AMH Development Program, National Builder Program, internal property management and investments via unconsolidated joint ventures. Properties are concentrated in select submarkets of metropolitan statistical areas across 24 states and sourced or marketed through MLS, brokers, its website, local offices and call centers.
Summary from filing dated 2025-02-21
Financials
Consolidated Statement of Income
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rents and other single-family property revenues | 1,850 | 1,729 | 1,624 | 1,491 | 1,304 | |
| General and administrative expense | 83 | 84 | 75 | 68 | 56 | |
| Interest expense | 185 | 165 | 140 | 135 | 115 | |
| Acquisition and other transaction costs | 12 | 12 | 17 | 23 | 16 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 504 | 477 | 457 | 427 | 373 | |
| Hurricane-related charges, net | 0 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 0 | |
| Total expenses | 1,584 | 1,502 | 1,411 | — | — | |
| Gain on sale and impairment of single-family properties and other, net | 231 | 226 | 210 | 136 | 50 | |
| Loss on early extinguishment of debt | −396,000 | −6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Other income and expense, net | 16 | 22 | 10 | — | — | |
| Net income | 513 | 468 | 432 | 310 | 211 | |
| Noncontrolling interest | 60 | 56 | 52 | 37 | 21 | |
| Dividends on preferred shares | 14 | 14 | 14 | 17 | 38 | |
| Net income attributable to common shareholders / unitholders | 439 | 398 | 366 | 251 | 135 | |
| Basic (in shares) | 371 | 367 | 362 | 349 | 324 | |
| Diluted (in shares) | 371 | 368 | 362 | 350 | 326 | |
| Basic (in dollars per share) | 1.18 | 1.08 | 1.01 | 0.72 | 0.42 | |
| Diluted (in dollars per share) | 1.18 | 1.08 | 1.01 | 0.71 | 0.41 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 2,406 | 2,370 | 2,234 | 2,197 | 2,062 | |
| Buildings and improvements | 11,972 | 11,559 | 10,651 | 10,128 | 9,258 | |
| Single-family properties in operation | 14,378 | 13,929 | 12,886 | 12,325 | 11,320 | |
| Less: accumulated depreciation | −3,367 | −3,049 | −2,720 | −2,386 | −2,073 | |
| Single-family properties in operation, net | 11,012 | 10,881 | 10,166 | 9,939 | 9,247 | |
| Single-family properties under development and development land | 1,234 | 1,272 | 1,409 | 1,187 | 882 | |
| Single-family properties and land held for sale, net | 226 | 213 | 182 | 199 | 115 | |
| Total real estate assets, net | 12,471 | 12,366 | 11,757 | 11,325 | 10,245 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 109 | 199 | 59 | 69 | 48 | |
| Restricted cash | 122 | 151 | 162 | 149 | 144 | |
| Rent and other receivables | 43 | 48 | 43 | 48 | 42 | |
| Escrow deposits, prepaid expenses and other assets | 228 | 337 | 406 | 331 | 217 | |
| Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures | 149 | 159 | 114 | 107 | 122 | |
| Goodwill | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | |
| Total assets | 13,242 | 13,381 | 12,688 | 12,175 | 10,962 | |
| Revolving credit facility | 360 | 0 | 90 | 130 | 350 | |
| Asset-backed securitizations, net | 0 | 924 | 1,871 | 1,891 | 1,908 | |
| Unsecured senior notes, net | 4,736 | 4,086 | 2,500 | 2,495 | 1,622 | |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 437 | 522 | 574 | 484 | 344 | |
| Total liabilities | 5,533 | 5,533 | 5,035 | 5,000 | 4,224 | |
| Commitments and contingencies (see Note 14) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Preferred shares | 92,000 | 92,000 | 92,000 | 92,000 | 154,000 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 7,411 | 7,529 | 7,358 | 6,932 | 6,493 | |
| Accumulated deficit | −388 | −381 | −395 | −441 | −439 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 7 | 8 | 843,000 | 1 | 2 | |
| Total shareholders' equity | 7,034 | 7,160 | 6,968 | 6,496 | 6,060 | |
| Noncontrolling interest | 676 | 689 | 685 | 679 | 679 | |
| Total equity | 7,710 | 7,849 | 7,653 | 7,175 | 6,738 | |
| Total liabilities and equity/capital | 13,242 | 13,381 | 12,688 | 12,175 | 10,962 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and amortization | 504 | 477 | 457 | 427 | 373 | |
| Noncash amortization of deferred financing costs, debt discounts and cash flow hedging instruments | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 9 | |
| Noncash share-based compensation | 26 | 31 | 25 | 27 | 18 | |
| Equity in net (income) loss of unconsolidated entities | −320,000 | 6,000 | −1 | −3 | −2 | |
| Return on investment from unconsolidated joint ventures | 4 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 0 | |
| Rent and other receivables | 1 | −2 | 879,000 | −8 | −5 | |
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | 22 | 11 | −22 | −7 | 465,000 | |
| Deferred leasing costs | −4 | −4 | −3 | −3 | −3 | |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 18 | 34 | 44 | 44 | 45 | |
| Amounts due from related parties | 690,000 | 2 | −421,000 | −2 | −153,000 | |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 864 | 812 | 739 | 666 | 595 | |
| Cash paid for single-family properties | −24 | −496 | −13 | −595 | −850 | |
| Change in escrow deposits for purchase of single-family properties | −2 | 5 | 5 | 20 | −33 | |
| Net proceeds received from sales of single-family properties and other | 630 | 573 | 469 | 293 | 132 | |
| Proceeds received from storm-related insurance claims | 4 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 5 | |
| Proceeds from notes receivable related to the sale of properties | 215,000 | 540,000 | 698,000 | 34 | 1 | |
| Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures | −15 | −20 | −13 | −25 | −29 | |
| Distributions from unconsolidated entities | 79 | 116 | 48 | 68 | 58 | |
| Renovations to single-family properties | −41 | −34 | −40 | −98 | −48 | |
| Recurring and other capital expenditures for single-family properties | −118 | −122 | −134 | −139 | −123 | |
| Cash paid for development activity | −811 | −846 | −980 | −921 | −824 | |
| Cash paid for deposits on land option contracts | 0 | −653,000 | −1 | −15 | 0 | |
| Proceeds from asset-backed securitization certificates | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | — | |
| Other investing activities | −31 | −29 | −39 | −50 | −22 | |
| Net cash used for investing activities | −328 | −826 | −693 | −1,426 | −1,733 | |
| Proceeds from issuances under share-based compensation plans | 6 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 4 | |
| Payments related to tax withholding for share-based compensation | −12 | −9 | −4 | −5 | −3 | |
| Payments on asset-backed securitizations | −926 | −952 | −24 | −23 | −24 | |
| Proceeds from unsecured senior notes, net of discount | 646 | 1,594 | 0 | 877 | 737 | |
| Settlement of cash flow hedging instruments | 31,000 | 9 | 0 | 0 | −4 | |
| Payments related to liabilities to repurchase consolidated land not owned | −54 | −82 | 0 | 0 | — | |
| Distributions to noncontrolling interests | −61 | −53 | −45 | −37 | −23 | |
| Distributions to common shareholders | −446 | −384 | −319 | −253 | −146 | |
| Distributions to preferred shareholders | −14 | −14 | −14 | −17 | −38 | |
| Deferred financing costs paid | −5 | −25 | 0 | −8 | −18 | |
| Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities | −656 | 143 | −42 | 786 | 1,065 | |
| Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | −120 | 128 | 4 | 26 | −73 | |
| Cash payments for interest, net of amounts capitalized | −172 | −128 | −128 | −116 | −96 | |
| Accrued property renovations and development expenditures | 53 | 70 | 72 | 71 | 45 | |
| Transfers of completed homebuilding deliveries to properties | 781 | 837 | 684 | 502 | 396 | |
| Property and land contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures | −66 | −157 | −46 | −36 | −57 | |
| Noncash right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities | 5 | 2 | 963,000 | 5 | 1 | |
| Accrued distributions to affiliates | 2 | 2 | 1 | 404,000 | 0 | |
| Accrued distributions to non-affiliates | 177,000 | 149,000 | 142,000 | 106,000 | 0 |