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Bakkt, Inc.
BKKT-WTCIK 0001820302NYSEAcceleratedSmaller ReportingFinance ServicesFY ends Dec 31
Period
FY 2025
Revenue
$2.34B
Net Income
$-107.21M
Total Assets
$162.79M
Equity
$112.78M
Shares Out
30.56M
Op. Cash Flow
$-153.40M
Business
Bakkt Holdings, Inc. provides institutional-grade technology and platform services that enable clients to offer crypto trading, custody, payments and loyalty redemption capabilities to their customers. Its main products and services include crypto asset trading, custodial and transfer services, API and SaaS integrations, a loyalty redemption storefront and planned institutional liquidity and ECN infrastructure (BakktX). The company operates through divisions including Bakkt Crypto, Bakkt Loyalty Solutions and BakktX. It serves clients and their retail customers primarily in the United States and Canada via B2B2C partnerships, APIs and white‑label storefronts.
Summary from filing dated 2025-03-20
Financials
Consolidated Statement of Income
Year Ended · In millions, except per-share amounts
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2020 2020-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenues | 2,335 | 3,441 | 727 | 56 | 28 | |
| Crypto costs (See Note 2) | 2,308 | 3,403 | 719 | 2 | — | |
| Execution, clearing and brokerage fees | 18 | 24 | 4 | 0 | — | |
| Compensation and benefits | 77 | 36 | 45 | 139 | 43 | |
| Professional services | 25 | 16 | 10 | 11 | 6 | |
| Technology and communication | 7 | 9 | 12 | 17 | 10 | |
| Selling, general and administrative | 13 | 24 | 31 | 35 | 8 | |
| Acquisition-related expenses | 53,000 | 128,000 | 4 | 6 | 13 | |
| TRA settlement expense | 27 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 607,000 | 343,000 | 12 | 25 | 8 | |
| Related party expenses | 0 | 600,000 | 4 | 1 | 3 | |
| Goodwill and intangible assets impairments | 0 | 0 | 13 | — | — | |
| Impairment of long-lived assets | 733,000 | 744,000 | 24 | — | — | |
| Restructuring expenses | 5 | 8 | 4 | 2 | — | |
| Other operating expenses | 84,000 | 30,000 | 369,000 | 2 | 857,000 | |
| Total operating expenses | 2,483 | 3,524 | 883 | 2,075 | 108 | |
| Operating loss from continuing operations | −148 | −83 | −156 | −2,019 | −79 | |
| Interest income, net | 791,000 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 123,000 | |
| Gain (loss) from change in fair value of warrant liability | 30 | −17 | −2 | 17 | 0 | |
| Other income, net | 19 | 1 | 179,000 | −856,000 | −218,000 | |
| Loss from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates | −97 | −94 | −153 | — | — | |
| Income tax (benefit) expense | −49,000 | 110,000 | 355,000 | 11 | −400,000 | |
| Net loss from continuing operations before equity in net earnings of affiliates | −97 | −94 | −154 | — | — | |
| Loss from equity method investment | −323,000 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Net loss from continuing operations | −98 | −94 | −154 | — | — | |
| Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | −35 | −9 | −72 | — | — | |
| Net loss | −132 | −103 | −226 | −1,990 | −80 | |
| Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | −25 | −57 | −151 | −1,412 | — | |
| Net loss attributable to Bakkt, Inc. | −107 | −47 | −75 | −578 | −80 | |
| Basic net loss per share attributable to Class A common stockholders, Continuing operations (in dollars per share) | −6.55 | −7.27 | −14.29 | — | — | |
| Basic net loss per share attributable to Class A common stockholders, Discontinued operations (in dollars per share) | −2.32 | −0.7 | −6.72 | — | — | |
| Total basic net loss per share attributable to Class A common stockholders (in dollars per share) | −8.87 | −7.97 | −21.01 | −203.08 | — | |
| Diluted net loss per share attributable to Class A common stockholders, Continuing operations (in dollars per share) | −6.55 | −7.27 | −14.29 | — | — | |
| Diluted net loss per share attributable to Class A common stockholders, Discontinued operations (in dollars per share) | −2.32 | −0.7 | −6.72 | — | — | |
| Total diluted net loss per share attributable to Class A common stockholders (in dollars per share) | −8.87 | −7.97 | −21.01 | −203.08 | — |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of · In millions, except per-share amounts
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 27 | 39 | 53 | 98 | 391 | |
| Restricted cash | 575,000 | 25 | 32 | 17 | 17 | |
| Customer funds | 15 | 89 | 33 | 591,000 | 551,000 | |
| Investments | 235,000 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Accounts receivable, net | 12 | 8 | 30 | 25 | 18 | |
| Prepaid insurance | 3 | 4 | 13 | 23 | 32 | |
| Assets of businesses held for sale | 0 | 18 | — | — | — | |
| Other current assets | 15 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 5 | |
| Total current assets | 72 | 184 | 181 | 326 | 464 | |
| Property, equipment and software, net | 2 | 2 | 60,000 | 20 | 6 | |
| Goodwill | 65 | 68 | 68 | 16 | 1,527 | |
| Intangible assets | 6 | 3 | 3 | 56 | 388 | |
| Equity method investment | 11 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Derivative asset | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Noncurrent assets of businesses held for sale | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | |
| Other assets | 4 | 10 | 13 | 22 | 14 | |
| Total assets | 163 | 269 | 265 | 456 | 2,414 | |
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 15 | 14 | 55 | 67 | 64 | |
| Customer funds payable | 15 | 89 | 33 | 591,000 | 551,000 | |
| Deferred revenue, current | 789,000 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 5 | |
| Liabilities of businesses held for sale | 0 | 28 | — | — | — | |
| Total current liabilities | 33 | 138 | 101 | 92 | 74 | |
| Warrant liabilities | 17 | 47 | 2 | 785,000 | 17 | |
| Noncurrent liabilities of businesses held for sale | 0 | 6 | — | — | — | |
| Other noncurrent liabilities | 244,000 | 16 | 24 | 23 | 13 | |
| Total liabilities | 50 | 207 | 130 | 119 | 120 | |
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 1,017 | 833 | 800 | 773 | 567 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 947,000 | −841,000 | −101,000 | −290,000 | −55,000 | |
| Accumulated deficit | −905 | −798 | −751 | −676 | −98 | |
| Total stockholders' equity | 113 | 34 | 48 | 96 | 468 | |
| Noncontrolling interest | 0 | 29 | 87 | 240 | 1,826 | |
| Total equity | 113 | 63 | 136 | 336 | 2,294 | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders equity | 163 | 269 | 265 | 456 | 2,414 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Year Ended · In millions, except per-share amounts
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2020 2020-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and amortization | 607,000 | 343,000 | 14 | 25 | 8 | |
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration liability | 0 | 0 | −3 | 0 | — | |
| Non-cash lease expense | 895,000 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 | |
| Share-based compensation expense | 72 | 16 | 15 | 32 | 0 | |
| Unit-based compensation expense | 0 | 0 | 1 | 557,000 | — | |
| Forfeiture and cancellation of common units | 0 | 0 | −13,000 | −185,000 | — | |
| Impairment of long-lived assets | 961,000 | 889,000 | 30 | — | — | |
| Loss on sale of businesses | 23 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Gain on lease terminations | −9 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Goodwill and intangible assets impairments | 0 | 0 | 60 | — | — | |
| Loss on disposition of assets | 0 | 0 | 75,000 | — | — | |
| Loss on extinguishment of convertible debenture | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Change in fair value of derivative assets | −14 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| TRA Equity Settlement | 23 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Other | 538,000 | −52,000 | 19,000 | 285,000 | 117,000 | |
| Accounts receivable | −1 | 5 | −10 | −7 | −264,000 | |
| Prepaid insurance | 1 | 9 | 10 | 9 | −580,000 | |
| Deposits with clearinghouse | −3 | 0 | 15 | 1,000 | 11 | |
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | −5 | −16 | −8 | 744,000 | 16 | |
| Due to related party | −2 | −870,000 | 2 | 551,000 | −8 | |
| Deferred revenue | −152,000 | −3 | 396,000 | −2 | −4 | |
| Operating lease liabilities | −4 | −4 | −3 | 4 | −1 | |
| Customer funds payable | −74 | 56 | 32 | 40,000 | 81,000 | |
| Assets and liabilities of businesses held for sale | −3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Other assets and liabilities | 177,000 | −431,000 | 3 | −2 | −2 | |
| Net cash used in operating activities | −153 | −21 | −61 | −118 | −31 | |
| Capitalized internal-use software development costs and other capital expenditures | −1 | −3 | −9 | — | — | |
| Purchase of marketable securities | −55 | −18 | −62 | −307 | — | |
| Proceeds from the maturity of marketable securities | 55 | 35 | 186 | 165 | — | |
| Proceeds from Sale of Bakkt Trust | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Purchase of intangible assets | −3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Purchase of equity method investment | −11 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Cash paid for Loyalty divestiture | −20 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Cash advance for Loyalty Buyer | −18 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Cash proceeds from derivative | 11 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities: | −38 | 14 | 66 | −172 | −8 | |
| Proceeds from Concurrent Offerings, net of issuance costs | 0 | 47 | 0 | — | — | |
| Withholding tax payments on net share settlements on equity awards | −3 | −3 | −3 | — | — | |
| Proceeds from Exercise of exercise of stock options | 384,000 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Proceeds from Common Stock Issuance, net of issuance cost | 63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | |
| Repayment of Convertible Debenture | −8 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Proceeds from borrowings on revolving credit facility | 5 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Repayments on revolving credit facility | −5 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Cash paid for financing fees | −2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Proceeds from issuance of convertible debentures, net of discounts | 24 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities: | 82 | 44 | −3 | −3 | 37 | |
| Effect of exchange rate changes | 593,000 | −2 | 436,000 | −850,000 | 191,000 | |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, deposits, restricted cash and customer funds | −109 | 35 | 3 | −293 | −1 | |
| Cash paid for income taxes | 0 | 0 | 239,000 | 0 | 0 | |
| Non-cash operating lease right-of-use asset acquired | 0 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 3 | |
| Capitalized internal-use software development costs and other capital expenditures included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 0 | 0 | 478,000 | 4 | 2 | |
| Conversion of Convertible debentures | 18 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
Filings
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