GOODWILL AND CORE DEPOSIT INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill

The carrying value of goodwill as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 is shown in the table below:
(In thousands)Goodwill
Balance at December 31, 2024
$94,697 
2025 Activity(1)
56,808 
Balance at December 31, 2025
$151,505 
(1)    On January 2, 2025, the Company completed the acquisition of Northway and generated $56.8 million of goodwill. Refer to Note 2 for additional details.

The Company completed its annual goodwill impairment test as of November 30, 2025, 2024 and 2023 and determined goodwill was not impaired.

Core Deposit Intangible Assets

The carrying value and accumulated amortization of CDI assets were as follows at December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Core Deposit Intangible
(In thousands)Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Balance at December 31, 2024
$6,451 $(6,036)$415 
2025 Activity(1)
48,058 (5,893)42,165 
Balance at December 31, 2025
$54,509 $(11,929)$42,580 
(1)    On January 2, 2025, the Company completed its acquisition of Northway and recorded CDI assets of $48.1 million that will amortize over ten years. Refer to Note 2 for further details.

For the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded amortization expense of $5.9 million, $556,000 and $592,000, respectively. Amortization expense for each period was presented within non-interest expense on the consolidated statements of income

For the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, there were no events or circumstances that indicated the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

The following table reflects the amortization expense for CDI assets over the period of economic benefit:
(In thousands)
Core Deposit
Intangible Assets
2026$5,416 
20275,300 
20285,161 
20294,997 
20304,809 
Thereafter
16,897 
Total$42,580 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 6, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 7, 2025
2023Mar 8, 2024
2022Mar 10, 2023
2021Mar 11, 2022
2020Mar 15, 2021
2019Mar 11, 2020
2018Mar 13, 2019
2017Mar 9, 2018
2016Mar 7, 2017
2015Mar 11, 2016

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.