FUELCELL ENERGY INC
Business
FUELCELL ENERGY INC is a clean energy technology company that designs, manufactures, installs and operates stationary fuel cell systems to deliver continuous baseload and distributed power and to enable low‑carbon hydrogen production and carbon management. Its main products and services include modular carbonate fuel cell power blocks (1.25 MW units), Tri‑gen systems that produce power, hydrogen and water, solid oxide electrolysis development, turnkey EPC work, long‑term service agreements and PPAs. The business reports across Product, Service, Generation and Advanced Technologies streams. It sells and deploys solutions primarily in the U.S., Canada, Europe and select Asian markets (including South Korea and Malaysia) through direct sales, project development, partnerships and financing structures.
Summary from filing dated 2025-12-18
Financials
Consolidated Statement of Income
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-10-31 | FY 2024 2024-10-31 | FY 2023 2023-10-31 | FY 2022 2022-10-31 | FY 2021 2021-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenues | 158 | 112 | 123 | 130 | 70 | |
| Total costs of revenues | 185 | 148 | 134 | 160 | 85 | |
| Gross loss | −26 | −36 | −11 | −30 | −16 | |
| Administrative and selling expenses | 61 | 65 | 65 | 80 | 38 | |
| Research and development expenses | 34 | 55 | 61 | 35 | 11 | |
| Restructuring expense | 5 | 3 | — | — | — | |
| Impairment expense | 66 | 1 | 2 | — | — | |
| Total costs and expenses | 166 | 123 | 126 | 114 | 49 | |
| Loss from operations | −192 | −158 | −136 | −144 | −65 | |
| Interest expense | −10 | −10 | −7 | −6 | −7 | |
| Interest income | 8 | 14 | 16 | 3 | 34,000 | |
| Gain on extinguishment of finance obligations and debt, net | — | — | 15 | — | −11 | |
| Other income (expense), net | 3 | −2 | 5 | 319,000 | −728,000 | |
| Loss before provision for income taxes | −191 | −157 | −107 | −146 | −101 | |
| Provision for income taxes | −100,000 | −30,000 | −600,000 | −800,000 | 0 | |
| Net loss | −191 | −157 | −108 | −147 | −101 | |
| Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | −3 | −31 | −488,000 | −5 | 30,000 | |
| Net loss attributable to FuelCell Energy, Inc. | −188 | −126 | −108 | −143 | −101 | |
| Series B preferred stock dividends | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | |
| Net loss attributable to common stockholders | −191 | −129 | −111 | −146 | −104 | |
| Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic (in dollars per share) | −7.42 | −7.83 | −7.92 | −11.43 | −0.31 | |
| Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted (in dollars per share) | −7.42 | −7.83 | −7.92 | −11.43 | −0.31 | |
| Basic weighted average shares outstanding (in shares) | 26 | 17 | 14 | 13 | 335 | |
| Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (in shares) | 26 | 17 | 14 | 13 | 335 | |
| Net loss | −191 | −157 | −108 | −147 | −101 | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | −134,000 | 111,000 | 80,000 | −933,000 | −80,000 | |
| Total comprehensive loss | −192 | −157 | −108 | −148 | −101 | |
| Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | −3 | −31 | −488,000 | −5 | 30,000 | |
| Comprehensive loss attributable to FuelCell Energy, Inc. | −188 | −126 | −107 | −144 | −101 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-10-31 | FY 2024 2024-10-31 | FY 2023 2023-10-31 | FY 2022 2022-10-31 | FY 2021 2021-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents, unrestricted | 278 | 148 | 250 | 458 | 432 | |
| Restricted cash and cash equivalents - short-term | 17 | 12 | 5 | 4 | 11 | |
| Investments - short-term | — | 109 | 104 | — | — | |
| Accounts receivable, net | 4 | 12 | 4 | 5 | 15 | |
| Unbilled receivables | 49 | 37 | 16 | 11 | 9 | |
| Inventories | 86 | 114 | 84 | 91 | 67 | |
| Other current assets | 16 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 9 | |
| Total current assets | 450 | 444 | 476 | 580 | 543 | |
| Restricted cash and cash equivalents - long-term | 47 | 49 | 44 | 19 | 17 | |
| Inventories - long-term | 3 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 5 | |
| Project assets, net | 217 | 242 | 258 | 233 | 223 | |
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 96 | 131 | 90 | 58 | 39 | |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | 11 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 8 | |
| Goodwill | — | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | |
| Intangible assets, net | 4 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 19 | |
| Other assets | 104 | 49 | 51 | 14 | 17 | |
| Total assets | 932 | 944 | 956 | 940 | 875 | |
| Current portion of long-term debt | 16 | 16 | 10 | 13 | 10 | |
| Current portion of operating lease liabilities | 932,000 | 807,000 | 599,000 | 650,000 | 1 | |
| Accounts payable | 17 | 23 | 27 | 28 | 19 | |
| Accrued liabilities | 31 | 30 | 26 | 27 | 16 | |
| Deferred revenue | 3 | 4 | 2 | 16 | 6 | |
| Total current liabilities | 68 | 74 | 66 | 86 | 53 | |
| Long-term deferred revenue | 6 | 3 | 732,000 | 9 | 30 | |
| Long-term operating lease liabilities | 12 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 8 | |
| Long-term debt and other liabilities | 115 | 131 | 120 | 83 | 79 | |
| Total liabilities | 201 | 217 | 195 | 185 | 170 | |
| Redeemable Series B preferred stock (liquidation preference of $64,020 as of October 31, 2025 and October 31, 2024) | 60 | 60 | 60 | — | — | |
| Common stock ($0.0001 par value); 1,000,000,000 shares authorized as of October 31, 2025 and October 31, 2024; 46,075,237 and 20,375,932 shares issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2025 and October 31, 2024, respectively | 5,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 41,000 | 37,000 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 2,493 | 2,300 | 2,200 | 2,094 | 1,908 | |
| Accumulated deficit | −1,829 | −1,642 | −1,516 | −1,408 | −1,265 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | −2 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −819,000 | |
| Treasury stock, Common, at cost (44,913 and 12,543 shares as of October 31, 2025 and October 31, 2024, respectively) | −1 | −1 | −1 | −855,000 | −586,000 | |
| Deferred compensation | 1 | 1 | 1 | 855,000 | 586,000 | |
| Total stockholders' equity | 662 | 657 | 682 | 684 | 642 | |
| Noncontrolling interests | 9 | 11 | 18 | 7 | — | |
| Total equity | 671 | 668 | 700 | 691 | 642 | |
| Total liabilities, redeemable Series B preferred stock and total equity | 932 | 944 | 956 | 940 | 875 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-10-31 | FY 2024 2024-10-31 | FY 2023 2023-10-31 | FY 2022 2022-10-31 | FY 2021 2021-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share-based compensation | 11 | 12 | 12 | 7 | 4 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 40 | 36 | 25 | 21 | 20 | |
| Non-cash interest expense on finance obligations | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | |
| Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative contracts | −4 | 10 | −7 | −779,000 | −478,000 | |
| Operating lease costs | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
| Operating lease payments | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | |
| Unrealized foreign currency losses | — | — | −57,000 | 583,000 | — | |
| Other, net | 178,000 | 237,000 | 456,000 | 3 | 996,000 | |
| Accounts receivable | 8 | −8 | 1 | 9 | −5 | |
| Unbilled receivables | −66 | −23 | −22 | −231,000 | −4 | |
| Inventories | 16 | −29 | 5 | −28 | −19 | |
| Other assets | −6 | −5 | −13 | −2 | −2 | |
| Accounts payable | −3 | −999,000 | 3 | 6 | 2 | |
| Accrued liabilities | −118,000 | 5 | −4 | 25 | 317,000 | |
| Deferred revenue | 1 | 4 | −22 | −11 | −5 | |
| Net cash used in operating activities | −125 | −153 | −140 | −112 | −70 | |
| Capital expenditures | −19 | −48 | −39 | −21 | −6 | |
| Project asset expenditures | −4 | −12 | −53 | −26 | −67 | |
| Maturity of held-to-maturity debt securities | 772 | 835 | 199 | — | — | |
| Purchases of held-to-maturity debt securities | −661 | −836 | −299 | — | — | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 89 | −60 | −192 | −47 | −73 | |
| Repayment of debt and finance obligations | −14 | −12 | −48 | −10 | −99 | |
| Proceeds from the issuance of debt | — | 23 | 101 | — | 10 | |
| Payment for deferred financing costs | −172,000 | −1 | −3 | — | — | |
| Common stock issued for stock plans and related expenses | 51,000 | 120,000 | 56,000 | 47,000 | 18,000 | |
| Contributions received from sale of noncontrolling interest | 4 | 25 | 9 | 12 | 3 | |
| Distribution to noncontrolling interest | −2 | −2 | −596,000 | −308,000 | — | |
| Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards | −553,000 | −1 | −885,000 | −2 | −339,000 | |
| Common stock issuance, net of fees | 186 | 93 | 97 | 184 | — | |
| Payment of preferred dividends | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 169 | 122 | 151 | 181 | 412 | |
| Effects on cash from changes in foreign currency rates | 77,000 | 111,000 | 80,000 | −933,000 | −80,000 | |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 133 | −91 | −181 | 21 | 268 |