10. Segment Information

 

The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) has been identified as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). The Company’s CODM evaluates performance and makes operating decisions about allocating resources based on financial data presented on a consolidated basis. Because the CODM evaluates financial performance on a consolidated basis, the Company has determined that it has a single operating segment composed of the consolidated financial results of the Company.

 

The following table presents the significant segment expenses (10% or greater) and other segment items regularly reviewed by the Company’s CODM and included in general and administrative costs.

 

Schedule of Information by Segment 

   2025   2024 
   Years Ended December 31, 
   2025   2024 
         
Cash based compensation   751,860    753,124 
Stock-based compensation   1,388,322    418,422 
Patent and licensing legal and filing fees and costs   112,091    243,186 
Other consulting and professional fees   1,431,118    735,021 
Insurance expense   257,478    434,444 
Other costs and expenses, net   911,833    262,360 
Total general and administrative costs  $4,852,702   $2,846,557 

 

The following table presents the significant segment expenses (10% or greater) and other segment items regularly reviewed by the Company’s CODM and included in research and development costs.

 

   2025   2024 
   Years Ended December 31, 
   2025   2024 
         
Clinical and related oversight costs  $57,193   $377,958 
Preclinical research focused on development of additional novel anti-cancer compounds   188,675    329,438 
Regulatory service costs   9,051    18,836 
Total research and development costs  $254,919   $726,232 

 

The following table presents a summary of research and development costs for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 based on the respective geographical regions where such costs were incurred.

 

   2025   2024 
   Years Ended December 31, 
   2025   2024 
         
United States  $193,679   $462,566 
Spain   61,240    51,022 
China   

-

    2,282 
Netherlands   

-

    210,362 
Total  $254,919   $726,232 

 

The following table presents the Company’s total assets by segment at December 31, 2025 and 2024.

 

   2025   2024 
   December 31, 
   2025   2024 
Research and development assets  $10,000   $39,298 
Corporate assets   12,723,621    1,106,205 
Total assets  $12,733,621   $1,145,503 

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 31, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 24, 2025

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.