Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share attributable to MSA Safety Incorporated common shareholders is computed by dividing net income, after the deduction of preferred stock dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share assumes the issuance of common stock for all potentially dilutive share equivalents outstanding not classified as participating securities. Participating securities are defined as unvested stock-based compensation awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends.
(In thousands, except per share amounts)202520242023
Net income$278,924 $284,967 $58,583 
Preferred stock dividends(41)(41)(41)
Net income available to common equity278,883 284,926 58,542 
Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities(26)(24)(26)
Net income available to common shareholders$278,857 $284,902 $58,516 
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding39,216 39,371 39,307 
Stock options and other stock-based awards130 164 166 
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding39,346 39,535 39,473 
Antidilutive stock-based awards— — — 
Earnings per share:
Basic$7.11 $7.24 $1.49 
Diluted$7.09 $7.21 $1.48 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 12, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 14, 2025
2023Feb 16, 2024
2022Feb 16, 2023
2021Feb 18, 2022
2020Feb 19, 2021
2019Feb 20, 2020
2018Feb 22, 2019
2017Feb 22, 2018
2016Feb 28, 2017
2015Feb 29, 2016

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.