NBT BANCORP INC
Business
NBT Bancorp Inc. is a financial holding company that provides community-oriented commercial and retail banking and wealth management primarily through NBT Bank. It offers deposit accounts, consumer and commercial loans, mortgages and home equity products, trust, investment and insurance services and retirement plan administration via EPIC. Its reportable segments are Banking and Retirement Plan Administration, supported by subsidiaries including NBT Financial, NBT Holdings, multiple statutory trusts and operating subsidiaries. The Company serves customers across upstate New York, northeastern Pennsylvania, New England (including New Hampshire, Vermont and Maine), western Massachusetts and Connecticut via branch networks and digital channels.
Summary from filing dated 2025-02-28
Financials
Consolidated Statement of Income
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest and fees on loans | 632 | 553 | 463 | 333 | 302 | |
| Securities available for sale | 47 | 31 | 30 | 30 | 23 | |
| Securities held to maturity | 19 | 20 | 21 | 18 | 13 | |
| Other | 13 | 7 | 10 | 4 | 2 | |
| Total interest, fee and dividend income | 711 | 612 | 523 | 384 | 340 | |
| Deposits | 192 | 187 | 105 | 10 | 11 | |
| Short-term borrowings | 4 | 9 | 26 | 3 | 158,000 | |
| Long-term debt | 1 | 1 | 925,000 | 161,000 | 389,000 | |
| Subordinated debt | 5 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 5 | |
| Junior subordinated debt | 7 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 2 | |
| Total interest expense | 209 | 212 | 145 | 22 | — | |
| Net interest income | 502 | 400 | 378 | 362 | 321 | |
| Provision for loan losses | 32 | 20 | 25 | 17 | −8 | |
| Net interest income after provision for loan losses | 469 | 381 | 353 | 345 | 329 | |
| Service charges on deposit accounts | 19 | 17 | 15 | 15 | 13 | |
| Card services income | 24 | 22 | 21 | 29 | 35 | |
| Retirement plan administration fees | 62 | 57 | 47 | 48 | 42 | |
| Wealth management | 45 | 42 | 35 | 33 | 34 | |
| Insurance services | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 | |
| Bank owned life insurance income | 12 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 6 | |
| Net securities gains (losses) | 148,000 | 3 | −9 | −1 | 566,000 | |
| Other | 16 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 13 | |
| Total noninterest income | 195 | 177 | 142 | 156 | 158 | |
| Salaries and employee benefits | 257 | 232 | 194 | 188 | 173 | |
| Technology and data services | 44 | 39 | 38 | 36 | 35 | |
| Occupancy | 36 | 31 | 28 | 26 | 26 | |
| Professional fees and outside services | 22 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | |
| Office supplies and postage | 8 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 6 | |
| FDIC assessment | 8 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 3 | |
| Marketing | 4 | 3 | 3 | — | — | |
| Amortization of intangible assets | 12 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 3 | |
| Loan collection and other real estate owned, net | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | |
| Acquisition expenses | 20 | 2 | 10 | 967,000 | 0 | |
| Other | 32 | 26 | 30 | 20 | 20 | |
| Total noninterest expense | 445 | 378 | 342 | 304 | 287 | |
| Income before income tax expense | 219 | 180 | 154 | 196 | 200 | |
| Income tax expense | 50 | 39 | 35 | 44 | 45 | |
| Net income | 169 | 141 | 119 | 152 | 155 | |
| Basic (in dollars per share) | 3.34 | 2.98 | 2.67 | 3.54 | 3.57 | |
| Diluted (in dollars per share) | 3.33 | 2.97 | 2.65 | 3.52 | 3.54 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and due from banks | 185 | 205 | 174 | 166 | 158 | |
| Short-term interest-bearing accounts | 302 | 79 | 31 | 31 | 1,111 | |
| Equity securities, at fair value | 49 | 42 | 38 | — | — | |
| Securities available for sale, at fair value | 1,863 | 1,575 | 1,431 | 1,527 | 1,687 | |
| Securities held to maturity (fair value $702,577 and $749,945, respectively) | 763 | 843 | 905 | 920 | 733 | |
| Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock | 45 | 34 | 46 | 45 | 25 | |
| Loans held for sale | 1 | 10 | 3 | 562,000 | 800,000 | |
| Loans | 11,598 | 9,970 | 9,651 | 8,150 | 7,498 | |
| Less allowance for loan losses | 138 | 116 | 114 | 101 | 92 | |
| Net loans | 11,460 | 9,854 | 9,536 | 8,049 | 7,406 | |
| Premises and equipment, net | 99 | 81 | 81 | 69 | 72 | |
| Goodwill | 453 | 363 | 362 | 281 | 281 | |
| Intangible assets, net | 58 | 36 | 40 | 7 | 9 | |
| Bank owned life insurance | 318 | 273 | 266 | 232 | 228 | |
| Other assets | 400 | 393 | 396 | 380 | 267 | |
| Total assets | 15,995 | 13,787 | 13,309 | 11,739 | 12,012 | |
| Demand (noninterest bearing) | 3,800 | 3,446 | 3,414 | 3,617 | 3,690 | |
| Savings, interest-bearing checking and money market | 8,207 | 6,658 | — | — | — | |
| Time | 1,492 | 1,443 | 1,325 | 434 | 501 | |
| Total deposits | 13,499 | 11,547 | 10,969 | 9,496 | 10,234 | |
| Short-term borrowings | 148 | 163 | 387 | 585 | 98 | |
| Long-term debt | 43 | 30 | 30 | 5 | 14 | |
| Subordinated debt, net | 25 | 121 | 120 | 97 | 98 | |
| Junior subordinated debt | 112 | 101 | 101 | 101 | 101 | |
| Other liabilities | 272 | 299 | 277 | 282 | 216 | |
| Total liabilities | 14,099 | 12,261 | 11,883 | 10,566 | 10,762 | |
| Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 59,083,155 and 53,974,492 shares issued, respectively | 591,000 | 540,000 | 540,000 | 497,000 | 497,000 | |
| Additional paid-in-capital | 965 | 743 | 741 | 578 | 577 | |
| Retained earnings | 1,197 | 1,100 | 1,022 | 958 | 856 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | −83 | −142 | −161 | −190 | −23 | |
| Common stock in treasury, at cost, 6,880,200 and 6,779,975 shares, respectively | −183 | −175 | −177 | −173 | −160 | |
| Total stockholders' equity | 1,896 | 1,526 | 1,426 | 1,174 | 1,250 | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | 15,995 | 13,787 | 13,309 | 11,739 | 12,012 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 10 | |
| Net amortization on securities | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 6 | |
| Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets | 9 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | |
| Excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation | −674,000 | −295,000 | −296,000 | −288,000 | −385,000 | |
| Stock-based compensation expense | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 4 | |
| Amortization of subordinated debt issuance costs | 199,000 | 437,000 | 437,000 | 437,000 | 438,000 | |
| Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale | 219 | 154 | 54 | 6 | 55 | |
| Originations of loans held for sale | −211 | −160 | −56 | −5 | −55 | |
| Net gain on sale of loans held for sale | −637,000 | −202,000 | −156,000 | −122,000 | −361,000 | |
| Net gains on sale of other real estate owned | −64,000 | −1,000 | −69,000 | −259,000 | 182,000 | |
| Impairment of a minority interest equity investment | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Net deferred income tax expense (benefit) | 24 | 9 | 6 | −20 | 864,000 | |
| Net change in other assets and other liabilities | −25 | 748,000 | −28 | 12 | −12 | |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 235 | 189 | 157 | 183 | 159 | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) acquisitions | 38 | −1 | 45 | −3 | −2 | |
| Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal paydowns | 256 | 168 | 116 | 214 | 395 | |
| Proceeds from sales | 254 | 2 | 125 | 0 | 0 | |
| Purchases | −475 | −293 | 0 | −265 | −776 | |
| Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal paydowns | 174 | 144 | 101 | 178 | 182 | |
| Purchases | −92 | −83 | −88 | −365 | −299 | |
| Proceeds from sales | 491,000 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Purchases | 0 | −18,000 | −11,000 | — | — | |
| Net decrease (increase) in loans | 17 | −338 | −338 | −660 | −9 | |
| Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank stock redemption | 30 | 75 | 92 | 36 | 2 | |
| Purchases of Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock | −31 | −63 | −91 | −56 | −167,000 | |
| Proceeds from settlement of bank owned life insurance | 11 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 4 | |
| Purchases of premises and equipment, net | −16 | −12 | −9 | −7 | −8 | |
| Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned | 348,000 | 75,000 | 268,000 | 426,000 | 1 | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 169 | −399 | −44 | −926 | −548 | |
| Net increase in deposits | 88 | 578 | 164 | −739 | 1,153 | |
| Net decrease in short-term borrowings | −58 | −224 | −232 | 487 | −71 | |
| Redemption of subordinated debt | −118 | 0 | 0 | −2 | 0 | |
| Proceeds from long-term debt | 0 | 0 | 25 | 2 | 0 | |
| Repayments of long-term debt | −27 | −152,000 | −118,000 | −11 | −25 | |
| Proceeds from the issuance of shares to employee and other stock plans | 117,000 | 61,000 | 91,000 | 0 | 112,000 | |
| Cash paid by employer for tax-withholding on stock issuance | −4 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −3 | |
| Purchase of treasury stock | −10 | −251,000 | −5 | −15 | −22 | |
| Cash dividends | −73 | −62 | −56 | −50 | −48 | |
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | −201 | 289 | −105 | −329 | 985 | |
| Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | 203 | 79 | 8 | −1,072 | 596 | |
| Interest expense | 216 | 215 | 130 | 21 | 20 | |
| Income taxes paid, net of refund | 25 | 23 | 28 | 63 | 46 | |
| Loans transferred to other real estate owned | 504,000 | 256,000 | 94,000 | 105,000 | 181,000 | |
| Fair value of assets acquired, excluding acquired cash and goodwill | 2,088 | 4 | 1,416 | 705,000 | 0 | |
| Fair value of liabilities assumed | 1,997 | 0 | 1,380 | 0 | 0 | |
| Common stock issued | 222 | 0 | 162 | 0 | 0 |