NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP
Business
Norfolk Southern Corporation owns and operates Norfolk Southern Railway Company, a major freight railroad providing rail transportation of raw materials, intermediate products, and finished goods primarily in the Southeast, East, and Midwest. The company operates approximately 19,100 route miles across 22 states and the District of Columbia, offering the most extensive intermodal network in the eastern half of the U.S. Revenue comes from merchandise, intermodal containers and trailers, and coal.
Summary from 10-K filed 2026-02-09
Financials
Consolidated Statement of Income
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Railway operating revenues | 12,180 | 12,123 | 12,156 | 12,745 | 11,142 | |
| Compensation and benefits | 2,922 | 2,823 | 2,819 | 2,621 | 2,442 | |
| Purchased services and rents | 2,095 | 2,048 | 2,070 | 1,922 | 1,726 | |
| Fuel | 932 | 987 | 1,170 | 1,459 | 799 | |
| Depreciation | 1,393 | 1,353 | 1,298 | 1,221 | 1,181 | |
| Materials and other | 634 | 333 | 832 | 713 | — | |
| Merger-related expenses | 80 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Restructuring and other charges | 22 | 183 | 0 | 0 | — | |
| Eastern Ohio incident | −254 | — | — | — | — | |
| Eastern Ohio incident | — | 325 | 1,116 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total railway operating expenses | 7,824 | 8,052 | 9,305 | 7,936 | 6,695 | |
| Income from railway operations | 4,356 | 4,071 | 2,851 | 4,809 | 4,447 | |
| Other income net | 101 | 65 | 191 | 13 | 77 | |
| Interest expense on debt | 792 | 807 | 722 | — | — | |
| Income before income taxes | 3,665 | 3,329 | 2,320 | 4,130 | 3,878 | |
| Income taxes | 792 | 707 | 493 | 860 | 873 | |
| Net income | 2,873 | 2,622 | 1,827 | 3,270 | 3,005 | |
| Basic (in dollars per share) | 12.76 | 11.58 | 8.04 | 13.92 | 12.16 | |
| Diluted (in dollars per share) | 12.75 | 11.57 | 8.02 | 13.88 | 12.11 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,530 | 1,641 | 1,568 | 456 | 839 | |
| Accounts receivable net | 988 | 1,069 | 1,147 | 1,148 | 976 | |
| Materials and supplies | 271 | 277 | 264 | 253 | 218 | |
| Other current assets | 409 | 201 | 292 | 150 | 134 | |
| Total current assets | 3,198 | 3,188 | 3,271 | 2,007 | 2,167 | |
| Investments | 4,089 | 3,370 | 3,839 | 3,694 | 3,707 | |
| Properties less accumulated depreciation | 36,479 | 35,831 | 33,326 | 32,156 | 31,653 | |
| Other assets | 1,470 | 1,293 | 1,216 | 1,028 | 966 | |
| Total assets | 45,236 | 43,682 | 41,652 | 38,885 | 38,493 | |
| Accounts payable | 1,863 | 1,704 | 1,638 | 1,293 | 1,351 | |
| Income and other taxes | 340 | 337 | 262 | 312 | 305 | |
| Other current liabilities | 965 | 949 | 728 | 341 | 312 | |
| Current maturities of long-term debt | 607 | 555 | 4 | 603 | 553 | |
| Total current liabilities | 3,775 | 3,545 | 2,632 | 2,649 | 2,521 | |
| Long-term debt | 16,480 | 16,651 | 17,175 | 14,479 | 13,287 | |
| Other liabilities | 1,723 | 1,760 | 1,839 | 1,759 | 1,879 | |
| Deferred income taxes | 7,711 | 7,420 | 7,225 | 7,265 | 7,165 | |
| Total liabilities | 29,689 | 29,376 | 28,871 | 26,152 | 24,852 | |
| Common stock, net of treasury shares | 226 | 228 | 227 | 230 | 242 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 2,296 | 2,247 | 2,179 | 2,157 | 2,215 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | −210 | −262 | −320 | −351 | −402 | |
| Retained income | 13,235 | 12,093 | 10,695 | 10,697 | 11,586 | |
| Total stockholders equity | 15,547 | 14,306 | 12,781 | 12,733 | 13,641 | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders equity | 45,236 | 43,682 | 41,652 | 38,885 | 38,493 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation | 1,393 | 1,353 | 1,298 | 1,221 | 1,181 | |
| Deferred income taxes | 277 | 176 | −49 | 83 | 184 | |
| Gains and losses on properties | −253 | −490 | −49 | −82 | −86 | |
| Accounts receivable | 59 | 85 | −2 | −171 | −133 | |
| Materials and supplies | 6 | −13 | −11 | −35 | 3 | |
| Other current assets | −23 | 5 | −54 | −18 | −6 | |
| Current liabilities other than debt | 259 | 548 | 435 | 23 | 283 | |
| Other net | −230 | −234 | −216 | −69 | −176 | |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 4,361 | 4,052 | 3,179 | 4,222 | 4,255 | |
| Property additions | −2,204 | −2,381 | −2,327 | −1,948 | −1,470 | |
| Acquisition of assets of CSR | 0 | −1,643 | −22 | 0 | — | |
| Property sales and other transactions | 164 | 558 | 86 | 263 | 159 | |
| Investment purchases | −621 | −319 | −124 | −12 | −10 | |
| Investment sales and other transactions | 99 | 1,005 | 205 | 94 | 99 | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | −2,562 | −2,780 | −2,182 | −1,603 | −1,222 | |
| Dividends | −1,215 | −1,221 | −1,225 | −1,167 | −1,028 | |
| Common Stock transactions | 2 | 26 | 3 | −4 | 17 | |
| Purchase and retirement of Common Stock | −534 | 0 | −622 | −3,110 | −3,390 | |
| Proceeds from borrowings | 396 | 1,051 | 3,293 | 1,832 | 1,676 | |
| Debt repayments | −559 | −1,055 | −1,334 | −553 | −584 | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | −1,910 | −1,199 | 115 | −3,002 | −3,309 | |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | −111 | 73 | 1,112 | −383 | −276 | |
| Interest (net of amounts capitalized) | 765 | 764 | 653 | 619 | 579 | |
| Income taxes (net of refunds) | 491 | 305 | 681 | 750 | 654 |
Filings
Material Events
Insiders
Institutional Holders
Frequently asked questions
What is NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP's CIK number?
NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP's SEC CIK number is 0000702165 (702165). The CIK (Central Index Key) is the permanent identifier the SEC assigns to every EDGAR filer — unlike a ticker symbol, it never changes.
Where can I find NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP's SEC filings?
All of NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP's EDGAR filings — 10-K annual reports, 10-Q quarterly reports, 8-K material events, and insider transactions — are listed on this page, sourced live from SEC EDGAR.
When did NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP last report earnings?
NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP (NSC) most recently filed an earnings 8-K with the SEC on Apr 24, 2026, furnishing its results under Item 2.02 (Results of Operations and Financial Condition). The earnings press release is attached to that filing (accession 0001193125-26-175084). This is NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP's most recent earnings filing of record — not a forecast of its next earnings date.
What is NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP's most recent earnings 8-K?
NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP's latest earnings 8-K (Item 2.02) was filed Apr 24, 2026 under accession 0001193125-26-175084. It carries the quarterly or annual earnings press release — the earliest official, SEC-filed version of the results.
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