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Oscar Health, Inc.
OSCRCIK 0001568651NYSELarge AcceleratedHospital & Medical Service PlansDelawareFY ends Dec 31
Period
FY 2025
Revenue
$11.70B
Net Income
$-443.15M
Total Assets
$6.33B
Equity
$977.65M
Shares Out
—
Op. Cash Flow
$1.09B
Business
Oscar Health, Inc. is a healthcare technology company that operates a cloud-native, full-stack platform focused on member experience and health insurance. It offers individual-market health plans across the ACA metal tiers, virtual care services, Care Teams, and the +Oscar engagement and analytics platform (including Campaign Builder) that powers providers and payors. The company reports two primary business divisions: its insurance business and the +Oscar technology platform. It distributes products in 18 U.S. states through Health Insurance Marketplaces, brokers, digital direct channels, and ICHRA employer arrangements.
Summary from filing dated 2025-02-20
Financials
Consolidated Statement of Income
Year Ended · In millions, except per-share amounts
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premium | 11,470 | 8,971 | 5,686 | 3,871 | 1,831 | |
| Investment income | 203 | 186 | 155 | 28 | 2 | |
| Other revenues | 29 | 21 | 21 | 65 | 5 | |
| Total revenue | 11,701 | 9,178 | 5,863 | 3,964 | 1,839 | |
| Medical | 10,019 | 7,333 | 4,642 | 3,281 | 1,624 | |
| Selling, general, and administrative | 2,050 | 1,756 | 1,426 | 1,257 | — | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 29 | 32 | 31 | 15 | 265 | |
| Total operating expenses | 12,098 | 9,120 | 6,098 | 4,554 | 2,383 | |
| Earnings (loss) from operations | −396 | 57 | −236 | −590 | −544 | |
| Interest expense | 18 | 24 | 25 | 23 | — | |
| Other expenses | 23 | 105,000 | 7 | −2 | 1 | |
| Earnings (loss) before income taxes | −437 | 33 | −267 | −610 | −571 | |
| Income tax expense | 6 | 7 | 3 | −523,000 | 846,000 | |
| Net income (loss) | −443 | 26 | −271 | −610 | −571 | |
| Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 248,000 | 689,000 | 134,000 | −3 | 1 | |
| Net income (loss) attributable to Oscar Health, Inc. | −443 | 25 | −271 | −606 | −573 | |
| Basic (in dollars per share) | −1.69 | 0.11 | −1.22 | −2.85 | −3.2 | |
| Diluted (in dollars per share) | −1.69 | 0.1 | −1.22 | −2.85 | −3.2 | |
| Basic (in shares) | 262 | 240 | 222 | 212 | 179 | |
| Diluted (in shares) | 262 | 266 | 222 | 212 | 179 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of · In millions, except per-share amounts
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,774 | 1,527 | 1,870 | 1,559 | 1,104 | |
| Short-term investments | 1,216 | 624 | 690 | 1,397 | 587 | |
| Premiums and accounts receivable (net of allowance for credit losses of $7,226 and $31,300) | 443 | 316 | 201 | 216 | 138 | |
| Risk adjustment transfer receivable | 56 | 65 | 52 | 50 | 41 | |
| Reinsurance recoverable | 100 | 292 | 241 | 893 | 432 | |
| Other current assets | 24 | 21 | 7 | 6 | 4 | |
| Total current assets | 4,613 | 2,845 | 3,061 | 4,122 | 2,306 | |
| Property, equipment, and capitalized software, net | 88 | 67 | 62 | 60 | 47 | |
| Long-term investments | 1,471 | 1,815 | 365 | 223 | 844 | |
| Restricted deposits | 33 | 31 | 30 | 27 | 28 | |
| Other assets | 120 | 82 | 83 | 95 | 97 | |
| Total assets | 6,325 | 4,840 | 3,601 | 4,527 | 3,322 | |
| Benefits payable | 1,455 | 1,357 | 966 | 938 | 514 | |
| Risk adjustment transfer payable | 2,588 | 1,558 | 1,057 | 1,517 | 794 | |
| Unearned premiums | 166 | 74 | 66 | 79 | 75 | |
| Accounts payable and other liabilities | 650 | 432 | 273 | 298 | 235 | |
| Reinsurance payable | 4 | 41 | 61 | 428 | 205 | |
| Total current liabilities | 4,863 | 3,463 | 2,429 | 3,264 | 1,852 | |
| Long-term debt | 430 | 300 | 299 | 298 | 0 | |
| Other liabilities | 52 | 61 | 68 | 72 | 77 | |
| Total liabilities | 5,345 | 3,824 | 2,795 | 3,634 | 1,929 | |
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 18) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Treasury stock (315 thousand shares as of December 31, 2025 and 2024) | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 4,257 | 3,870 | 3,682 | 3,509 | 3,394 | |
| Accumulated deficit | −3,294 | −2,851 | −2,877 | −2,606 | −2,000 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 18 | −2 | 1 | −10 | −4 | |
| Total Oscar Health, Inc. stockholders equity | 978 | 1,014 | 804 | 890 | 1,387 | |
| Noncontrolling interests | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 5 | |
| Total stockholders equity | 981 | 1,016 | 806 | 892 | 1,393 | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | 6,325 | 4,840 | 3,601 | 4,527 | 3,322 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Year Ended · In millions, except per-share amounts
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred taxes | 2 | −2 | 58,000 | −165,000 | −101,000 | |
| Net realized loss (gain) on sale of financial instruments | −1 | −23,000 | 70,000 | 1 | −209,000 | |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 29 | 32 | 31 | 15 | 15 | |
| Amortization of debt issuance costs | 2 | 778,000 | 778,000 | 713,000 | 329,000 | |
| Stock-based compensation expense | 88 | 110 | 160 | 112 | 86 | |
| Net accretion of investments | −30 | −27 | −29 | 2 | 8 | |
| Non-cash inducement payment for convertible note conversion (Note 9) | 13 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Change in provision for credit losses | −24 | −300,000 | 29 | 3 | 0 | |
| Premiums and accounts receivable | −102 | −114 | −13 | −81 | −67 | |
| Risk adjustment transfer receivable | 9 | −13 | −2 | −9 | −10 | |
| Reinsurance recoverable | 192 | −50 | 652 | −461 | 147 | |
| Other assets | −27 | −12 | 11 | −243,000 | −11 | |
| Benefits payable | 99 | 391 | 28 | 424 | 202 | |
| Unearned premiums | 92 | 8 | −13 | 4 | 3 | |
| Premium deficiency reserve | 0 | −6 | 2 | −25 | −55 | |
| Accounts payable and other liabilities | 205 | 153 | −29 | 58 | 99 | |
| Reinsurance payable | −38 | −20 | −367 | 222 | −138 | |
| Risk adjustment transfer payable | 1,029 | 501 | −461 | 723 | 78 | |
| Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | 1,095 | 978 | −272 | 380 | −182 | |
| Purchase of investments | −1,014 | −2,134 | −837 | −1,193 | −1,810 | |
| Sale of investments | 134 | 25 | 32 | 361 | 624 | |
| Maturity and paydowns of investments | 671 | 745 | 1,410 | 633 | 431 | |
| Purchase of property, equipment and capitalized software | −36 | −28 | −26 | −29 | −26 | |
| Change in restricted deposits | 4 | 4 | −2 | 1 | 7 | |
| Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | −241 | −1,387 | 577 | −227 | −775 | |
| Proceeds from long-term debt | 410 | 0 | 0 | 305 | 0 | |
| Payments of debt issuance costs | −23 | 0 | 0 | −7 | 0 | |
| Inducement payment for convertible note conversion | −4 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Purchase of capped calls related to convertible notes | −34 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Tax payments related to net settlement of share-based awards | −4 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 55 | 68 | 4 | 1 | 50 | |
| Proceeds from joint venture contribution | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 399 | 68 | 6 | 301 | 1,239 | |
| Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents | 1,253 | −341 | 311 | 455 | 282 | |
| Interest payments | 13 | 34 | 23 | 10 | 4 | |
| Income tax payments | 18 | 674,000 | 2 | 2 | 697,000 | |
| Conversion of convertible notes into common stock (Note 9) | 283 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
Filings
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