Rafael Holdings, Inc.
Business
Rafael Holdings, Inc. is a biotechnology company that develops pharmaceuticals and holds controlling or majority interests in clinical and early-stage companies focused on therapeutics and medical devices. Its main offerings include the lead biopharmaceutical candidate Trappsol® Cyclo™ for Niemann-Pick Disease Type C1, clinical-stage oncology programs (e.g., Promitil® and CPI-613®/devimistat), the VECTR minimally invasive orthopedic device, and Day Three’s Unlokt™ bioavailability technology. Key business segments comprise wholly owned Cyclo and consolidated or majority‑owned portfolio companies (LipoMedix, Barer/Farber, Cornerstone, Rafael Medical Devices, Day Three). The company advances products through global clinical trial networks, third‑party contract manufacturers, and device distribution channels including direct sales and regional distributors.
Summary from filing dated 2025-10-29
Financials
Consolidated Statement of Income
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-07-31 | FY 2024 2024-07-31 | FY 2023 2023-07-31 | FY 2022 2022-07-31 | FY 2021 2021-07-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenue | 917,000 | 637,000 | 279,000 | 410,000 | 802,000 | |
| General and administrative | 14 | 9 | 9 | 17 | — | |
| Research and development | 13 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 5 | |
| In-process research and development expense | — | 90 | — | — | — | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 288,000 | 225,000 | 78,000 | 72,000 | 70,000 | |
| Loss on impairment of goodwill | 3 | — | — | — | 7 | |
| Loss from operations | −29 | −103 | −15 | −60 | −28 | |
| Interest income | 2 | 2 | 3 | 201,000 | 2,000 | |
| Loss on initial investment in Day Three upon acquisition | — | −2 | — | −575,000 | 383,000 | |
| Realized gain on available-for-sale securities | 178,000 | 2 | 154,000 | — | — | |
| Realized loss on investment in equity securities | — | −46,000 | — | — | — | |
| Realized gain on investment - Cyclo | — | 424,000 | — | — | — | |
| Unrealized (loss) gain on investment - Cyclo | −5 | 37,000 | 3 | — | — | |
| Unrealized (loss) gain on convertible notes receivable, due from Cyclo | −719,000 | 1 | — | — | — | |
| Unrealized gain on investment - Hedge Funds | — | 63,000 | 220,000 | — | — | |
| Recovery of receivables from Cornerstone | — | 31 | — | — | — | |
| Interest expense | −658,000 | −248,000 | — | −6,000 | −12,000 | |
| Other income, net | 310,000 | 118,000 | — | — | — | |
| Loss before income taxes | −33 | −67 | −9 | −140 | −23 | |
| Benefit from income taxes | 3 | 3 | 255,000 | — | −18,000 | |
| Equity in loss of Day Three | — | −422,000 | −203,000 | — | — | |
| Consolidated net loss | −31 | −65 | −2 | −142 | −25 | |
| Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | −123,000 | −31 | −339,000 | −18 | −222,000 | |
| Net loss attributable to Rafael Holdings, Inc. | −31 | −34 | −2 | −125 | −23 | |
| Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities | 247,000 | 464,000 | −290,000 | −63,000 | — | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | 96,000 | −53,000 | −42,000 | −5,000 | 10,000 | |
| Comprehensive loss | −30 | −65 | −3 | −142 | — | |
| Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | −128,000 | −31 | −336,000 | — | — | |
| Comprehensive loss attributable to Rafael Holdings, Inc. | −30 | −34 | −2 | −125 | −25 | |
| Basic (in Dollars per share) | −1.04 | −1.45 | −0.08 | −6.31 | −1.49 | |
| Diluted (in Dollars per share) | −1.04 | −1.45 | −0.08 | −6.31 | −1.49 | |
| Basic (in Shares) | 29 | 24 | 23 | 20 | 17 | |
| Diluted (in Shares) | 29 | 24 | 23 | 20 | 17 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-07-31 | FY 2025 2025-03-31 | FY 2024 2024-07-31 | FY 2023 2023-07-31 | FY 2022 2022-07-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 53 | — | 3 | 21 | 27 | |
| Available-for-sale securities | — | — | 63 | 58 | 37 | |
| Interest receivable | — | — | 515,000 | 387,000 | — | |
| Prepaid clinical costs | 1 | — | — | — | — | |
| Convertible notes receivable, due from Cyclo | — | — | 5 | — | — | |
| Other receivables | 1 | — | — | — | — | |
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $245 at July 31, 2025 and July 31, 2024 | 627,000 | — | 426,000 | 213,000 | — | |
| Inventory | 281,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 786,000 | — | 430,000 | 914,000 | 5 | |
| Total current assets | 57 | — | 73 | 83 | 108 | |
| Property and equipment, net | 2 | — | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
| Non-current prepaid clinical costs | 1 | — | — | — | — | |
| Convertible notes receivable classified as available-for-sale | 2 | — | 1 | — | — | |
| Goodwill | 20 | — | 3 | — | — | |
| Intangible assets, net | 994,000 | — | 2 | — | — | |
| In-process research and development | 32 | — | 2 | 2 | — | |
| Other assets | 34,000 | — | 35,000 | 9,000 | 1 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 114 | — | 97 | 99 | 118 | |
| Accounts payable | 7 | — | 3 | 333,000 | 564,000 | |
| Accrued expenses | 3 | — | 2 | 763,000 | 2 | |
| Convertible notes payable | 614,000 | — | 614,000 | — | — | |
| Other current liabilities | 66,000 | — | 113,000 | 1 | 4 | |
| Installment note payable | — | — | 2 | — | — | |
| Total current liabilities | 12 | — | 8 | 2 | 21 | |
| Accrued expenses, noncurrent | 4 | — | 3 | — | — | |
| Convertible notes payable, noncurrent | 78,000 | — | 73,000 | — | — | |
| Other liabilities | 27,000 | — | 5,000 | 55,000 | 88,000 | |
| Deferred income tax liability | 138,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 16 | — | 11 | 2 | 21 | |
| COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Common stock value | — | 9 | — | — | 8,000 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 322 | — | 280 | 264 | 262 | |
| Accumulated deficit | −232 | — | −202 | −167 | −165 | |
| Treasury stock, at cost; 101,487 Class B shares as of July 31, 2025 and July 31, 2024 | −168,000 | — | −168,000 | — | — | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income related to unrealized income on available-for-sale securities | 358,000 | — | 111,000 | −353,000 | −63,000 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income related to foreign currency translation adjustment | 4 | — | 4 | 4 | 4 | |
| Total equity attributable to Rafael Holdings, Inc. | 94 | — | 82 | 100 | 101 | |
| Noncontrolling interests | 4 | — | 4 | −4 | −3 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 98 | — | 86 | 97 | 97 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 114 | — | 97 | 99 | 118 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-07-31 | FY 2024 2024-07-31 | FY 2023 2023-07-31 | FY 2022 2022-07-31 | FY 2021 2021-07-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loss (gain) on sale of property and equipment | 81,000 | −27,000 | — | — | — | |
| Net unrealized gain on investments - Hedge Funds | — | −63,000 | — | — | — | |
| Realized loss on investment in equity securities | — | 46,000 | — | — | — | |
| Amortization of discount on available-for-sale securities | −285,000 | −2 | — | — | — | |
| Loss on initial investment in Day Three upon acquisition | — | 2 | — | — | — | |
| Realized gain on equity investments - Cyclo | — | −424,000 | — | — | — | |
| Unrealized loss (gain) on equity investments - Cyclo | 5 | −37,000 | — | — | — | |
| Recovery of receivables from Cornerstone | — | −31 | — | — | — | |
| Gain on dissolution of a business | — | 18,000 | — | — | — | |
| Change in deferred income taxes | −165,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Credit loss expense | — | 20,000 | −1 | 4,000 | 193,000 | |
| Stock-based compensation | 2 | 2 | 2 | −917,000 | 7 | |
| Gain on DTLM Sale Transactions | −30,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Trade accounts receivable | −151,000 | −150,000 | — | — | −161,000 | |
| Interest receivable | 515,000 | −139,000 | — | — | — | |
| Inventory | −11,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 818,000 | 673,000 | 373,000 | −4 | −802,000 | |
| Prepaid clinical costs (current and non-current) | 112,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Other receivables | −273,000 | — | −247,000 | −140,000 | — | |
| Other assets | 28,000 | 22,000 | — | — | — | |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | −922,000 | −146,000 | — | — | — | |
| Other current liabilities | −67,000 | −938,000 | 781,000 | 4 | 137,000 | |
| Due to related parties | −10,000 | 138,000 | −43,000 | −67,000 | — | |
| Accrued expenses, noncurrent | 913,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Convertible notes payable | 5,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Other liabilities | 15,000 | −70,000 | 15,000 | 40,000 | — | |
| Net cash used in operating activities | −19 | −8 | −11 | −26 | −16 | |
| Purchase of property and equipment | −4,000 | −143,000 | — | −2,000 | −206,000 | |
| Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 13,000 | — | — | — | 4 | |
| Purchases of available-for-sale securities | −17 | −156 | −205 | — | — | |
| Proceeds from the sale and maturities of available-for-sale securities | 81 | 153 | 185 | 29 | — | |
| Proceeds from Day Three patent sale | — | 270,000 | — | — | — | |
| Purchase of intangible assets | −17,000 | −35,000 | — | — | — | |
| Proceeds from sales of equity securities | — | 271,000 | 1 | — | — | |
| Issuance of Convertible notes receivable, due from Cyclo | — | −4 | — | — | — | |
| Payments for Convertible notes receivable, due from Cyclo | −20 | — | — | — | — | |
| Purchase of investments in Cyclo | — | −7 | −2 | — | — | |
| Issuance of convertible note receivable | — | −1 | — | — | — | |
| Issuance of Day Three Promissory Notes | — | −2 | — | — | — | |
| Proceeds from investments - Other Pharmaceuticals | — | 42,000 | — | — | — | |
| Cash paid in Cyclo Merger, net of cash acquired | −3 | — | — | — | — | |
| Cash acquired in acquisition of Day Three, net of cash payments | — | 1 | — | — | — | |
| Cash acquired in the Cornerstone Acquisition, net of cash payments | — | 1 | — | — | — | |
| Proceeds from hedge funds | 3 | 3 | — | — | — | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 44 | −11 | 21 | −64 | −8 | |
| Principal payments on installment note payable | — | −800,000 | — | — | — | |
| Payments for taxes related to shares withheld for employee taxes | −215,000 | −136,000 | — | −75,000 | −185,000 | |
| Purchases of treasury stock | — | −168,000 | — | — | — | |
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock in Rights Offering, net of transaction costs | 25 | — | — | 99 | 13 | |
| Proceeds from sale of Rafael Medical Devices membership units | 44,000 | 925,000 | — | — | — | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 25 | −179,000 | −15 | 104 | 30 | |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 153,000 | −22,000 | −146,000 | −306,000 | 122,000 | |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 50 | −19 | −5 | 14 | 7 | |
| Fair value of Class B common stock issued as consideration in Cyclo Merger | 15 | — | — | — | — | |
| Fair value of Rollover Options issued as consideration in Cyclo Merger | 360,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Fair value of Replacement Warrants issued as consideration in Cyclo Merger | 472,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Fair value of Cyclo Convertible notes receivable included as consideration in Cyclo Merger | 21 | — | — | — | — | |
| Transaction costs related to the Rights Offering included in accounts payable | 94,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Conversion of RFL Line of Credit into Cornerstone Common Stock | — | 38 | — | — | — | |
| Conversion of 2023 Promissory Note into Cornerstone Common Stock | — | 3 | — | — | — | |
| Recognition of noncontrolling interest in the Cornerstone Acquisition | — | 28 | — | — | — | |
| Recognition of noncontrolling interest in the RP Finance Consolidation, net of elimination | — | 10 | — | — | — | |
| Gain on RP Finance Consolidation recorded as an adjustment to additional paid-in capital due to related party nature of transaction, net of elimination | — | 6 | — | — | — | |
| Non-cash consideration received in exchange for equipment | — | 34,000 | — | — | — | |
| Conversion of Convertible notes receivable, due from Cyclo into common stock | 3 | — | — | — | — | |
| Elimination of principal and accrued interest on the Day Three Promissory Notes included in consideration for acquisition of Day Three | — | 2 | — | — | — | |
| Convertible note receivable received in exchange for Day Three Labs Manufacturing assets | 500,000 | — | — | — | — |