Velo3D, Inc.
Business
Velo3D, Inc. develops and sells a fully integrated additive manufacturing solution using proprietary laser powder bed fusion technology to produce complex, high-value metal parts. Its core offerings include the Sapphire family of metal 3D printers, Flow print-preparation software (and Flow Developer), Assure quality-assurance software, the Intelligent Fusion process, and Rapid Production Solutions (recurring leases and production services). The company operates in a single reporting segment centered on 3D printer sales and recurring payment transactions plus related support services. It sells direct and through distribution partners across the United States, Europe and Asia-Pacific to customers in space, aviation, defense, automotive, energy and industrial markets.
Summary from filing dated 2025-03-31
Financials
Consolidated Statement of Income
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | 46 | 41 | — | — | — | |
| Total Revenue | 46 | 41 | 77 | 79 | 27 | |
| Cost of revenue | 53 | 43 | 104 | 78 | 22 | |
| Gross loss | −7 | −2 | −26 | 843,000 | 5 | |
| Research and development | 11 | 15 | 42 | 46 | 27 | |
| Selling and marketing | 7 | 13 | 23 | 24 | 12 | |
| General and administrative | 30 | 48 | 42 | 37 | 23 | |
| Total operating expenses | 48 | 77 | 107 | 107 | 63 | |
| Loss from operations | −55 | −79 | −133 | −106 | −58 | |
| Interest expense | −4 | −16 | — | — | — | |
| (Loss) gain on fair value of warrants | −1 | 32 | 2 | 19 | −5 | |
| Gain on fair value of contingent earnout liabilities | 10,000 | 1 | 16 | — | — | |
| Loss on warrant cancellation | −11 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Loss on debt extinguishment | 0 | −5 | −19 | 0 | −51 | |
| Other income (expense), net | 526,000 | −4 | 506,000 | 1 | −88,000 | |
| Loss before income taxes | −71 | −70 | −135 | 8 | −107 | |
| (Provision) benefit for income taxes | −117,000 | 20,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Net loss | −71 | −70 | −135 | 8 | −107 | |
| Net income (loss) per share basic | −4.33 | −82.32 | −23.97 | 0.04 | −1.82 | |
| Net income (loss) per share Diluted | −4.33 | −82.32 | −23.97 | 0.04 | −1.82 | |
| Shares used in computing net loss per share basic | 16 | 847,265 | 6 | 185 | 59 | |
| Shares used in computing net loss per share diluted | 16 | 847,265 | 6 | 202 | 59 | |
| Net unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale investments | 0 | 96,000 | 741,000 | −823,000 | −14,000 | |
| Total comprehensive loss | −71 | −70 | −134 | 7 | −107 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2025 2025-09-30 | FY 2025 2025-06-30 | FY 2025 2025-03-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 39 | — | — | — | 1 | |
| Accounts receivable, net | 6 | — | — | — | 4 | |
| Inventories, net | 27 | — | — | — | 50 | |
| Contract assets | 2 | — | — | — | 500,000 | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 6 | — | — | — | 2 | |
| Total current assets | 80 | — | — | — | 58 | |
| Property and equipment, net | 13 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 14 | |
| Equipment subject to operating lease, net | 2 | — | — | — | 4 | |
| Other assets | 11 | — | — | — | 14 | |
| Total assets | 105 | 94 | 78 | 91 | 89 | |
| Accounts payable | 10 | — | — | — | 19 | |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 8 | — | — | — | 4 | |
| Debtcurrent portion | 6 | — | — | — | 6 | |
| Contract liabilities | 9 | — | — | — | 10 | |
| Total current liabilities | 34 | — | — | — | 38 | |
| Long-term debtless current portion | 25 | — | — | — | 0 | |
| Contingent earnout liabilities (Note 10) | 1,000 | — | — | — | 11,000 | |
| Warrant liabilities (Note 10) | 109,000 | — | — | — | 2 | |
| Other noncurrent liabilities | 9 | — | — | — | 9 | |
| Total liabilities | 67 | — | — | — | 50 | |
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Common stock, $0.00001 par value - 500,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, 24,607,630 and 12,993,962 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively | 5,000 | — | — | — | 4,000 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 536 | 506 | 486 | 485 | 466 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | 0 | — | — | — | 0 | |
| Accumulated deficit | −498 | −476 | −465 | −452 | −427 | |
| Total stockholders equity | 38 | 30 | 21 | 33 | 40 | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders equity | 105 | 94 | 78 | 91 | 89 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and amortization | 3 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 3 | |
| Amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs | 192,000 | 14 | 0 | — | — | |
| Stock-based compensation | 10 | 12 | 25 | 20 | 4 | |
| Gain on exchange of debt for common stock | 0 | −3 | 0 | — | — | |
| Change in fair value of warrants | 1 | −32 | −2 | −19 | 5 | |
| Change in fair value of contingent earnout liabilities | −10,000 | −1 | — | — | — | |
| Impairment of equipment subject to operating lease | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Reserve for excess and obsolete inventory | 7 | 7 | — | — | — | |
| Non-cash cost of issuance of common stock warrants on BEPO Offering | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | |
| Loss on debt extinguishment | 0 | 8 | 19 | — | — | |
| Non-cash warrant issuance in connection with August warrant inducement | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | |
| Provision for credit loss related to contract assets | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Provision for credit loss related to trade accounts receivable | 2 | 3 | — | — | — | |
| Non-cash lease expense | 139,000 | 134,000 | — | — | — | |
| Loss on sale/disposal of fixed assets | 24,000 | 11,000 | 0 | — | — | |
| Realized loss on available-for-sale securities | 0 | 23,000 | 14,000 | 0 | — | |
| Accounts receivable | −4 | 3 | −398,000 | 4 | −12 | |
| Inventories | 24 | 6 | 14 | −47 | −8 | |
| Contract assets | −3 | 7 | −7 | −5 | 3 | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | −3 | 2 | 3 | 6 | −8 | |
| Other assets | 2 | 4 | 10 | −592,000 | −14 | |
| Accounts payable | −15 | −743,000 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 8 | −3 | −9 | 6 | 7 | |
| Contract liabilities | −1 | 5 | −10 | −7 | 18 | |
| Other noncurrent liabilities | −346,000 | −2 | −946,000 | −3 | 9 | |
| Net cash used in operating activities | −27 | −33 | −106 | −124 | −56 | |
| Purchase of property and equipment | −3 | −9,000 | −1 | −14 | −10 | |
| Reimbursement of previously incurred leasehold expenditures | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | |
| Sales of property and equipment | 0 | 20,000 | 0 | — | — | |
| Sales of available-for-sale securities | 0 | 3 | 11 | 0 | — | |
| Proceeds from maturity of available for sale investments | 0 | 4 | 35 | 54 | 0 | |
| Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | −3 | 8 | 39 | −53 | −34 | |
| Proceeds from secured convertible notes | 15 | 500,000 | 66 | 0 | 5 | |
| Repayment of secured notes | −3 | −12 | −25 | 0 | — | |
| Proceeds from equipment loan | 10 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 5 | |
| Repayment of equipment loan | −311,000 | 0 | −7 | — | — | |
| Issuance cost for equipment loan | −19,000 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Gross proceeds from December 2025 PIPE Offering | 30 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Payment for issuance cost related to December 2025 PIPE Offering | −2 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Gross proceeds from August 2025 Offering | 20 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Payment for issuance cost related to August 2025 Offering | −2 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Proceeds from capital raise - August Warrant Inducement | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | |
| Gross proceeds from BEPO Offering | 0 | 12 | 14 | 0 | 3 | |
| Payments for issuance cost related to the BEPO Offering | 0 | −1 | — | — | — | |
| Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options | 0 | 315,000 | 561,000 | 1 | 385,000 | |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 68 | 1 | 59 | 1 | 283 | |
| Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents | 5,000 | −4,000 | −5,000 | 23,000 | −7,000 | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 38 | −23 | −7 | −176 | 193 | |
| Cash paid for interest | 1 | 1 | 10 | 372,000 | 1 | |
| Cash paid for income taxes for foreign subsidiary | 117,000 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Unpaid liabilities related to property and equipment, net | 742,000 | 3 | 92,000 | — | — | |
| Equipment subject to operating lease, net returned to inventories, net | 653,000 | 2 | — | — | — | |
| Warrant cancellation upon issuance of common stock | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets recorded in exchange for lease obligation | 864,000 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Transfer of property and equipment, net to inventories, net | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | |
| Unpaid purchase of inventories, net | 6 | 3 | 0 | — | — |