ADTRAN Holdings, Inc.
Business
ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. is a global provider of networking and communications platforms, software, systems and services focused on metro optical transport, data center interconnect and broadband access. It offers hardware and software products including cloud‑managed Wi‑Fi gateways, virtualization software, switches, optical line terminals (OLTs), optical networking terminals (ONTs), optical engines and SaaS applications, along with network design, implementation, maintenance and managed services. The company operates two reportable segments—Network Solutions and Services & Support—and reports revenue across Subscriber, Access & Aggregation and Optical Networking categories. It sells to service providers, cable/MSOs, utilities, enterprises and government agencies via a direct global sales organization and distribution partners across North America, EMEA and APAC.
Summary from filing dated 2025-03-03
Financials
Consolidated Statement of Income
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | 1,084 | 923 | 1,149 | 1,026 | 563 | |
| Total Cost of Revenue | 669 | 599 | 818 | 698 | 345 | |
| Gross Profit | 415 | 324 | 331 | 327 | 218 | |
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 226 | 233 | 259 | 209 | 124 | |
| Research and development expenses | 204 | 222 | 258 | 174 | 109 | |
| Goodwill impairment | 0 | 297 | 38 | 0 | 0 | |
| Operating Loss | −16 | −428 | −224 | −73 | −15 | |
| Interest and dividend income | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | |
| Interest expense | −19 | −22 | −16 | −3 | −34,000 | |
| Net investment gain | 3 | 4 | 3 | −11 | 2 | |
| Other (expense) income, net | −2 | 246,000 | 1 | 15 | 4 | |
| Loss Before Income Taxes | −31 | −443 | −234 | −71 | −6 | |
| Income tax expense | −5 | −7 | −28 | 62 | −2 | |
| Net Loss | −36 | −450 | −262 | −9 | −9 | |
| Net Income attributable to non-controlling interest | 9 | 10 | 7 | −7 | — | |
| Net Loss attributable to ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. | −46 | −460 | −269 | −2 | −9 | |
| Weighted average shares outstanding basic | 80 | 79 | 78 | 62 | 49 | |
| Weighted average shares outstanding diluted | 80 | 79 | 78 | 62 | 49 | |
| Loss per common share attributable to ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. - basic | −0.52 | −5.79 | −3.43 | −0.03 | −0.18 | |
| Loss per common share attributable to ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. - diluted | −0.52 | −5.79 | −3.43 | −0.03 | −0.18 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-06-30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 96 | 76 | 87 | 109 | — | |
| Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $1,318 and $1,300 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively | 211 | 178 | 216 | 279 | — | |
| Other receivables | 7 | 10 | 17 | 33 | — | |
| Inventory, net | 216 | 262 | 362 | 428 | — | |
| Income tax receivable | 4 | 5 | 8 | — | — | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 55 | 56 | 46 | 34 | — | |
| Short-term investments - deferred compensation | 35 | — | — | — | — | |
| Assets held for sale | 12 | 12 | — | — | — | |
| Total Current Assets | 635 | 599 | 737 | 882 | — | |
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 124 | 107 | 114 | 111 | — | |
| Goodwill | 60 | 53 | 358 | 382 | 351 | |
| Intangibles, net | 294 | 285 | 337 | 401 | — | |
| Deferred tax assets | 16 | 18 | 26 | 68 | — | |
| Other non-current assets | 73 | 78 | 88 | 67 | — | |
| Long-term investments | 1 | 32 | 28 | 33 | — | |
| Total Assets | 1,204 | 1,171 | 1,683 | 1,943 | — | |
| Accounts payable | 167 | 172 | 163 | 238 | — | |
| Unearned revenue | 88 | 53 | 47 | 41 | — | |
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 34 | 34 | 36 | 35 | — | |
| Accrued wages and benefits | 32 | 33 | 27 | 45 | — | |
| Deferred compensation liability | 37 | — | — | — | — | |
| Income tax payable | 4 | 2 | 5 | 9 | — | |
| Total Current Liabilities | 362 | 293 | 278 | 429 | — | |
| Non-current revolving credit agreement outstanding | 25 | 190 | 195 | 60 | — | |
| Non-current convertible senior notes, net of debt issuance costs | 193 | — | — | — | — | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 27 | 30 | 36 | 62 | — | |
| Non-current unearned revenue | 27 | 22 | 25 | 19 | — | |
| Non-current pension liability | 6 | 9 | 13 | 11 | — | |
| Non-current deferred compensation liability | — | 33 | 29 | 27 | — | |
| Non-current lease obligations | 27 | 26 | 31 | 23 | — | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 18 | 18 | 29 | 10 | — | |
| Total Liabilities | 685 | 622 | 636 | 640 | — | |
| Commitments and contingencies (see Note 17) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Redeemable Non-Controlling Interest | 373 | 423 | 442 | — | — | |
| Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 200,000 shares authorized; 80,188 shares issued and 79,926 outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 79,483 shares issued and 79,218 outstanding as of December 31, 2024 | 802,000 | 795,000 | 790,000 | 781,000 | — | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 801 | 809 | 795 | 896 | — | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 79 | 11 | 47 | 26 | — | |
| Retained deficit | −730 | −689 | −233 | 55 | — | |
| Less treasury stock at cost: 262 and 266 shares as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively | −5 | −5 | −6 | −4 | — | |
| Total Equity | 146 | 127 | 605 | 1,304 | — | |
| Total Liabilities and Equity | 1,204 | 1,171 | 1,683 | 1,943 | — |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and amortization | 93 | 91 | 113 | 68 | 16 | |
| Amortization of revolving credit facility issuance costs | 1 | 4 | 862,000 | — | — | |
| Amortization of convertible notes issuance costs | 441,000 | — | — | — | — | |
| Accretion on available-for-sale investments, net | — | — | −22,000 | 19,000 | 108,000 | |
| Gain on investments | −5 | −5 | −3 | 10 | −5 | |
| Net loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 228,000 | 1 | 458,000 | 152,000 | 4,000 | |
| Stock-based compensation expense | 10 | 16 | 16 | 28 | 7 | |
| Deferred income taxes | −4 | 6 | 16 | −62 | −2 | |
| Inventory write down - business efficiency program | — | 4 | 24 | — | — | |
| Inventory reserves | −3 | 5 | 26 | −2 | −5 | |
| Other, net | — | — | −3 | — | 112,000 | |
| Accounts receivable, net | −18 | 46 | 72 | 788,000 | −61 | |
| Other receivables | 6 | 11 | 10 | −20 | 10 | |
| Income taxes receivable | 2 | 648,000 | 2 | — | — | |
| Inventory | 64 | 80 | 22 | −73 | −11 | |
| Prepaid expenses, other current assets and other assets | 19 | −13 | −32 | −7 | −7 | |
| Accounts payable | 18 | 10 | −92 | 28 | 53 | |
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | −18 | 5 | 11 | −20 | 10 | |
| Income taxes payable | −722,000 | −5 | −4 | −2 | 5 | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 130 | 104 | −43 | −44 | 3 | |
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment | −32 | −35 | −36 | −17 | −6 | |
| Purchases of intangibles - developed technology | −38 | −31 | −9 | — | — | |
| Proceeds from sales and maturities of available-for-sale investments | 1 | 1 | 11 | 52 | 50 | |
| Purchases of available-for-sale investments | −383,000 | −268,000 | −868,000 | −24 | −35 | |
| (Payments for) proceeds from beneficial interests in securitized accounts receivable | −539,000 | −55,000 | 1 | 1 | — | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | −69 | −64 | −35 | 56 | 10 | |
| Tax withholdings related to stock-based compensation settlements | −1 | −1 | −6 | −4 | −2 | |
| Proceeds from stock option exercises | 2 | 824,000 | 540,000 | 7 | 6 | |
| Dividend payments | — | 0 | −21 | −23 | −18 | |
| Proceeds from receivables purchase agreement | — | 69 | 14 | — | — | |
| Repayments on receivables purchase agreement | — | −84 | — | — | — | |
| Proceeds from draw on revolving credit agreement | 49 | 26 | 164 | 142 | 10 | |
| Repayment of revolving credit agreement | −214 | −31 | −65 | −48 | −10 | |
| Redemption of redeemable non-controlling interest | −47 | −17 | −1 | — | — | |
| Payment of annual recurring compensation to non-controlling interest | −10 | −10 | — | — | — | |
| Payment of debt issuance cost | −9 | −2 | −708,000 | −3 | — | |
| Proceeds from issuance of senior convertible notes | 201 | — | — | — | — | |
| Payments for capped call transactions related to convertible senior notes | −18 | — | — | — | — | |
| Repayment of notes payable | — | — | −25 | −18 | — | |
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | −47 | −50 | 59 | 53 | −13 | |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 14 | −11 | −19 | 65 | 316,000 | |
| Effect of exchange rate changes | 6 | −451,000 | −2 | −13 | −4 | |
| Cash paid for interest | 13 | 21 | 13 | 2 | 13,000 | |
| Cash used in operating activities related to operating leases | 10 | 9 | 10 | 5 | 2 | |
| Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations | 6 | 5 | 18 | 3 | 2 | |
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment included in accounts payable | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 638,000 | |
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment included in other non-current liabilities | 5 | — | — | — | — | |
| Redemption of redeemable non-controlling interest | 4 | 3 | 371,000 | — | — |