Fulgent Genetics, Inc.
Business
Fulgent Genetics, Inc. is a technology-based company operating a laboratory services business and a therapeutic development business focused on nanoencapsulation-based cancer therapies. Its laboratory services include anatomic pathology, precision diagnostics (NGS and related molecular and cytogenetic technologies), specialized oncology testing, BioPharma contract testing, and a patient-facing Picture telemedicine testing platform. The company reports two principal divisions: laboratory services (including software and proprietary lab information systems) and Fulgent Pharma for drug development. It distributes services primarily through U.S. CLIA/CAP‑certified labs, direct-to-consumer channels, institutional and insurance payors, and international markets including Australia and the EU.
Summary from filing dated 2025-02-28
Financials
Consolidated Statement of Income
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 323 | 283 | 289 | 619 | 993 | |
| Cost of revenue | 192 | 176 | 185 | 252 | 216 | |
| Gross profit | 131 | 107 | 104 | 367 | 777 | |
| Research and development | 54 | 49 | 41 | 29 | 24 | |
| Selling and marketing | 43 | 36 | 41 | 39 | 24 | |
| General and administrative | 117 | 88 | 89 | 111 | 51 | |
| Amortization of intangible assets | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 2 | |
| Goodwill impairment loss | 0 | 0 | 120 | — | — | |
| Total operating expenses | 222 | 181 | 300 | 188 | 101 | |
| Operating loss | −91 | −74 | −196 | 179 | 676 | |
| Interest income | 31 | 31 | 22 | 6 | — | |
| Interest expense | −75,000 | 170,000 | −488,000 | −1 | — | |
| Impairment loss | −10 | −10 | — | — | — | |
| Other income, net | 153,000 | 561,000 | 320,000 | 887,000 | — | |
| Total other income, net | 21 | 22 | 21 | 5 | — | |
| Loss before income taxes | −70 | −52 | −174 | 184 | 677 | |
| (Benefit from) provision for income taxes | −8 | −8 | 1 | 42 | 175 | |
| Net loss from consolidated operations | −62 | −44 | −175 | 142 | 506 | |
| Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | 1 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 1 | |
| Net loss attributable to Fulgent | −61 | −43 | −168 | 143 | 507 | |
| Basic | −1.97 | −1.41 | −5.63 | 4.76 | 17.25 | |
| Diluted | −1.97 | −1.41 | −5.63 | 4.63 | 16.38 | |
| Basic (shares) | 31 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | |
| Diluted (shares) | 31 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 31 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 50 | 55 | 97 | 80 | 165 | |
| Marketable securities | 286 | 203 | — | — | — | |
| Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $21,411 as of December 31, 2025, and $20,458 as of December 31, 2024 | 85 | 69 | 51 | 53 | 139 | |
| Prepaid income taxes | 107 | 3 | — | — | — | |
| Other current assets | 23 | 23 | 33 | 49 | 23 | |
| Total current assets | 550 | 354 | 508 | 628 | 612 | |
| Marketable securities, long-term | 369 | 570 | 424 | 327 | 485 | |
| Fixed assets, net | 113 | 106 | 83 | 81 | 62 | |
| In-process research & development | 68 | 65 | — | — | — | |
| Other intangible assets, net | 65 | 70 | — | — | — | |
| Goodwill | 25 | 22 | 22 | 143 | 51 | |
| Other long-term assets | 23 | 33 | 35 | 44 | 11 | |
| Total assets | 1,214 | 1,220 | 1,235 | 1,386 | 1,279 | |
| Accounts payable | 19 | 18 | 15 | 23 | 20 | |
| Accrued liabilities | 34 | 24 | 31 | 25 | 18 | |
| Customer deposit | 28 | 28 | 23 | 11 | 20 | |
| Contract liabilities | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 15 | |
| Notes payable, current | 476,000 | 412,000 | 1 | 6 | 6 | |
| Total current liabilities | 85 | 73 | 73 | 88 | 105 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 7 | 6 | 8 | — | — | |
| Unrecognized tax benefits | 7 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 725,000 | |
| Other long-term liabilities | 8 | 7 | 15 | 18 | 7 | |
| Total liabilities | 107 | 91 | 102 | 116 | 113 | |
| Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8) | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, 50,000 shares authorized, 34,501 shares issued and 31,081 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2025, and 33,614 shares issued and 30,841 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024 | 3,000 | 3,000 | 3,000 | 3,000 | 3,000 | |
| Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share, 1,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding as of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 575 | 543 | 502 | 487 | 502 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 8 | −368,000 | 1 | −21 | −759,000 | |
| Retained earnings | 530 | 590 | 633 | 801 | 658 | |
| Total Fulgent stockholders' equity | 1,112 | 1,133 | 1,136 | 1,267 | 1,159 | |
| Noncontrolling interest | −5 | −4 | −3 | 3 | 7 | |
| Total stockholders equity | 1,107 | 1,129 | 1,133 | 1,270 | 1,166 | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders equity | 1,214 | 1,220 | 1,235 | 1,386 | 1,279 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
| Concept | Trend | FY 2025 2025-12-31 | FY 2024 2024-12-31 | FY 2023 2023-12-31 | FY 2022 2022-12-31 | FY 2021 2021-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity-based compensation | 40 | 44 | 43 | 33 | 16 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 24 | 25 | 26 | 33 | 11 | |
| Provision (adjustment) for credit losses | 8 | −2 | −880,000 | 33 | 9 | |
| Noncash lease expense | 2 | 4 | 6 | 5 | — | |
| (Gain) loss on disposal of fixed asset | −3,000 | 320,000 | 305,000 | 502,000 | 850,000 | |
| Discount premium of marketable securities | −5 | −6 | −4 | 5 | 8 | |
| Deferred taxes | −1 | −4 | 11 | −8 | −8 | |
| Unrecognized tax benefits | 936,000 | −1 | −4 | 9 | 348,000 | |
| Net realized (gain) loss on marketable securities | −62,000 | 994,000 | 589,000 | 692,000 | — | |
| Impairment loss | 10 | 10 | 0 | — | — | |
| Other | 30,000 | −7,000 | −21,000 | −11,000 | −15,000 | |
| Trade accounts receivable | −23 | −16 | 2 | 69 | 42 | |
| Income tax | −105 | 9 | 3 | −15 | — | |
| Other current and long-term assets | 798,000 | 199,000 | −3 | 9 | 8 | |
| Accounts payable | 550,000 | 3 | −7 | −25 | −12 | |
| Contract liabilities | 1 | −639,000 | −325,000 | −11 | — | |
| Customer deposits | 520,000 | 5 | 12 | −9 | — | |
| Accrued liabilities and other liabilities | 9 | −4 | 3 | −11 | 13 | |
| Operating lease liabilities | −2 | −4 | −6 | −5 | — | |
| Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | −102 | 21 | 27 | 254 | 539 | |
| Purchase of marketable securities | −81 | −472 | −492 | −418 | −710 | |
| Purchases of fixed assets | −23 | −40 | −22 | −19 | −24 | |
| Maturities of marketable securities | 211 | 350 | 509 | 233 | 84 | |
| Proceeds from sale of marketable securities | 0 | 104 | 44 | 140 | 186 | |
| Proceeds from sale of fixed assets | 5,000 | 313,000 | 775,000 | 412,000 | 63,000 | |
| Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | 4 | 0 | −399,000 | −173 | −62 | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 111 | −58 | 39 | −261 | −547 | |
| Common stock withholding for employee tax obligations | −3 | −3 | −3 | −2 | −4 | |
| Repayment of notes payable | −471,000 | −1 | −4 | — | — | |
| Principal paid for finance lease | −399,000 | −544,000 | −730,000 | −700,000 | −7,000 | |
| Repurchase of common stock | −11 | −225,000 | −25 | −74 | — | |
| Repayment of investment margin loan | 0 | 0 | −15 | — | — | |
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 1,000 | 51,000 | 3,000 | 31,000 | 86,000 | |
| Net cash used in financing activities | −15 | −5 | −48 | −77 | 85 | |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 105,000 | −55,000 | −149,000 | −453,000 | 34,000 | |
| Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | −5 | −42 | 18 | −85 | 77 | |
| Income taxes paid | 96 | — | — | — | — | |
| Income taxes paid | — | 28 | 3 | 56 | 237 | |
| Interest paid | 52,000 | 512,000 | 960,000 | — | — | |
| Contingent consideration for business acquisition included in additional paid-in capital | 6 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Purchases of fixed assets in accounts payable | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | |
| Holdback for acquisition of business included in other long-term liabilities | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities | 579,000 | 1 | 3 | 52,000 | 2 | |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets reduced due to lease modification and termination | −47,000 | 57,000 | 142,000 | 66,000 | 399,000 | |
| Operating lease liabilities removed due to purchasing underlying assets | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | |
| Finance lease right-of-use assets reduced due to lease modification and termination | 0 | 0 | 696,000 | — | — |