Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies
Management Agreement
The Company is managed by ACM, pursuant to a management agreement (see also Note 14, “Related Party Transactions”). The management agreement entitles ACM to receive a management fee payable monthly in arrears. Currently, the monthly management fee is 1/12th of the sum of (a) 1.5% of gross equity raised up to $1.0 billion plus (b) 0.75% of gross equity raised in excess of $1.0 billion. Gross equity raised includes the total amounts of paid in capital relating to both our common and preferred stock, before deduction of brokerage commissions and other costs of capital raising. Amounts paid to stockholders to repurchase stock, before deduction of brokerage commissions and costs, reduces gross equity raised. Dividends specifically designated by the Board as liquidation dividends will reduce the amount of gross equity raised. To date, the Board has not so designated any of the dividends paid by the Company. Realized and unrealized gains and losses do not affect the amount of gross equity raised. At December 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the effective management fee was 0.89%, 0.92% and 0.93% prior to management fees waived, and 0.77%, 0.77% and 0.77%, after management fees waived, based on gross equity raised of $5,366,343, $4,498,880 and $4,231,965, respectively.
During each of the years ended December 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 ACM voluntarily waived management fees of $6,600, or $550 per month of its contractual management fee. The monthly management fees are not calculated based on the performance of our assets. Accordingly, the payment of our monthly management fees may not decline in the event of a decline in our earnings and may cause us to incur losses. We are also responsible for any costs and expenses that ACM incurs solely on our behalf other than the various overhead expenses specified in the terms of the management agreement.
On December 22, 2025, ACM notified ARMOUR that they were terminating the voluntarily waiver. The termination of the waiver is effective for the contractual management fee that becomes due and payable after February 1, 2026 (relating to services for the month of January 2026). This waiver did not constitute a waiver of any other amounts due to ACM from ARMOUR under the management agreement or otherwise, including but not limited to any expense reimbursements, any amounts calculated by reference to the contractual Base Management Fee, or any awards under the Third Amended and Restated 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).
On February 14, 2023, the Company extended the contractual term of the management agreement through December 31, 2029. Based on the management fee base, gross equity raised, as of December 31, 2025, the Company’s contractual management fee commitments are:
YearContractual Management Fee
202647,748 
202747,748 
202847,748 
202947,748 
Total$190,992 
The Company cannot voluntarily terminate the management agreement without cause before the expiration of its contractual term. If the management agreement is terminated in connection with a liquidation of the Company or certain business combination transactions, the Company is obliged to pay ACM a termination fee equal to 4 times the contractual management fee (before any waiver) for the preceding 12 months.
Indemnifications and Litigation
We enter into certain contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications, principally with ACM and underwriters, against third-party claims for errors and omissions in connection with their services to us. We have not incurred any costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements. As a result, the estimated fair value of these agreements, as well as the maximum amount attributable to past events, is not material. Accordingly, we have no liabilities recorded for these agreements at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 18, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 12, 2025
2023Mar 15, 2024
2021Feb 16, 2022
2019Feb 19, 2020
2018Feb 14, 2019
2017Feb 14, 2018
2016Feb 15, 2017

About Commitments Disclosures

Commitments and contingencies disclosures catalog a company's off-balance-sheet obligations and legal exposures — purchase commitments, guarantee arrangements, pending litigation, and regulatory proceedings. These items represent potential future cash outflows that may not appear as liabilities on the balance sheet until they become probable and estimable.

Key signals: litigation reserves and disclosed loss ranges quantify management's estimate of legal exposure, but unquantified "reasonably possible" losses often represent the larger risk. Watch for changes in language around pending cases — shifts from "remote" to "reasonably possible" or increases in estimated loss ranges signal deteriorating outcomes. Unconditional purchase obligations and take-or-pay contracts create fixed cost structures that reduce operational flexibility. Guarantee arrangements for subsidiaries or joint ventures can create cascading obligations. Compare the total commitment schedule against projected free cash flow to assess whether the company can meet its obligations without additional financing.