EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the year ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
Year Ended
December 31,
20242023
Basic:
Income from continuing operations
$12,672 $5,915 
Loss from discontinued operations
(69)(213)
Net income
12,603 5,702 
Less: Preferred stock dividends
1,541 965 
Net income available to common shareholders
$11,062 $4,737 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
4,133,082 4,100,114 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share:
Continuing operations
$2.69 $1.21 
Discontinued operations
(0.01)(0.05)
Total
$2.68 $1.16 
Diluted:
Income from continuing operations$12,672 $5,915 
Loss from discontinued operations(69)(213)
Net income
12,603 5,702 
Less: Preferred stock dividends
1,541 965 
Add: Series B preferred stock and preferred C stock dividends
966 389 
Net income available to common shareholders
$12,028 $5,126 
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share
4,133,082 4,100,114 
Add: Dilutive effects of conversion of Series B preferred stock and Preferred C to common stock
455,426 481,099 
Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock options and warrants
— 604 
Average shares and dilutive potential common shares
4,588,509 4,581,817 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:
Continuing operations
$2.64 $1.17 
Discontinued operations
(0.02)(0.05)
Total
$2.62 $1.12 
-
The following securities outstanding at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 have been excluded from the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding as their effect on the calculation of earnings (loss) per share are antidilutive:
Year Ended
December 31,
20242023
Common stock options
365,680372,892

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.