BIOCRYST PHARMACEUTICALS INC Earnings Per Share Disclosure
| Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||
| Numerator: | |||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 263,861 | $ | (88,881) | $ | (226,539) | |||||||||||
| Denominator: | |||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding: basic | 209,893 | 206,696 | 192,198 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) per common share: basic | $ | 1.26 | $ | (0.43) | $ | (1.18) | |||||||||||
| Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||||||||||||
| Stock options to purchase common stock | 4,854 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Unvested restricted stock unit awards | 3,815 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Shares issuable under the employee stock purchase plan | 19 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Dilutive potential common shares | 8,688 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding: diluted | 218,581 | 206,696 | 192,198 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) per common share: diluted | $ | 1.21 | $ | (0.43) | $ | (1.18) | |||||||||||
| As of December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||
| Outstanding stock options | 29,204 | 44,240 | 41,032 | ||||||||||||||
| Unvested restricted stock unit awards | 2,870 | 10,112 | 6,507 | ||||||||||||||
| Total | 32,074 | 54,352 | 47,539 | ||||||||||||||
About Earnings Per Share Disclosures
The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.
Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.