15. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Royalty Commitment

 

In 2003, the Company entered into a technology license related to its development of digital products. Under this agreement, the Company is obligated to pay a royalty for each product sold that utilizes the technology covered by this agreement. The Company paid $178 and $181 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The agreement has an indefinite term and can be terminated by either party under certain conditions.

 

In 2022, the Company entered into a technology license related to its development of multi-band products. Under this agreement, the Company is obligated to pay a royalty for each product sold that utilizes the technology covered by this agreement, which started in June 2023. The Company paid $7 and $4 in 2025 and 2024, respectively.  The agreement is for three years and can be automatically renewed for one year at the end of its initial term unless either party provides at least 120 days’ prior written notice of its election not to extend the initial term. Thereafter, either party can terminate the agreement by providing a written notice of non-renewal of at least 60 days’ prior to the end of the then current term.

 

Purchase Commitments

 

The Company has purchase commitments for inventory totaling $11,159 as of  December 31, 2025, which are expected to be satisfied over the following 3 months.

 

Self-Insured Health Benefits

 

The Company maintains a self-insured health benefit plan for its employees.  This plan is administered by a third party.  As of December 31, 2025, the plan had a stop-loss provision insuring losses beyond $90 per employee per year and an aggregate stop-loss of $2,185.  As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded an accrual for estimated claims in the amount of approximately $238 and $336, respectively, in accrued other expenses and other current liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.  This amount represents the Company’s estimate of incurred but not reported claims as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

 

Liability for Product Warranties

 

Changes in the Company’s liability for its standard two-year and five-year product warranties during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

 

  

Balance at

          

Balance at

 
  

Beginning of

  

Warranties

  

Warranties

  

End of

 
  

Year

  

Issued

  

Settled

  

Year

 

2025

 $1,008  $269  $(517) $760 

2024

 $722  $1,149  $(863) $1,008 

 

Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time the Company may be involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of its business. The Company assesses its liabilities and contingencies in connection with outstanding legal proceedings utilizing the latest information available. Where it is probable that the Company will incur a loss and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, the Company records a liability in its consolidated financial statements. These legal accruals may be increased or decreased to reflect any relevant developments on a quarterly basis. Where a loss is not probable or the amount of the loss is not estimable, the Company does not record an accrual, consistent with applicable accounting guidance. In the opinion of management, while the outcome of such claims and disputes cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company’s ultimate liability in connection with these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows, and the amounts accrued for any individual matter are not material. However, legal proceedings are inherently uncertain. As a result, the outcome of a particular matter or a combination of matters may be material to the Company’s results of operations for a particular period, depending upon the size of the loss or the Company’s income for that particular period.

 

On February 3, 2026, the Company filed a complaint with the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, alleging patent infringement against AT&T Mobility LLC and AT&T Services, Inc. (collectively, “AT&T”) and requesting monetary and injunctive relief. AT&T has not responded to the Company’s complaint, as of the date of this filing.

 

Geopolitical Tensions 

 

U.S. and global markets are experiencing volatility and disruption following the escalation of geopolitical tensions and the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine and in the Middle East. Although the length and impact of the ongoing military conflicts is highly unpredictable, the conflict in both of these regions could lead to market disruptions, including significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and capital markets, as well as supply chain interruptions.

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 12, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 27, 2025
2023Mar 14, 2024
2022Mar 16, 2023
2021Mar 17, 2022
2020Mar 3, 2021
2019Mar 4, 2020
2018Feb 27, 2019
2017Mar 6, 2018
2016Mar 1, 2017
2015Mar 2, 2016

About Commitments Disclosures

Commitments and contingencies disclosures catalog a company's off-balance-sheet obligations and legal exposures — purchase commitments, guarantee arrangements, pending litigation, and regulatory proceedings. These items represent potential future cash outflows that may not appear as liabilities on the balance sheet until they become probable and estimable.

Key signals: litigation reserves and disclosed loss ranges quantify management's estimate of legal exposure, but unquantified "reasonably possible" losses often represent the larger risk. Watch for changes in language around pending cases — shifts from "remote" to "reasonably possible" or increases in estimated loss ranges signal deteriorating outcomes. Unconditional purchase obligations and take-or-pay contracts create fixed cost structures that reduce operational flexibility. Guarantee arrangements for subsidiaries or joint ventures can create cascading obligations. Compare the total commitment schedule against projected free cash flow to assess whether the company can meet its obligations without additional financing.