Earnings Per Share
 Years Ended November 30,
(in millions, except per share data)
202520242023
Net income (loss)$2,760 $1,916 $(74)
Interest expense on dilutive Convertible Notes71 94 — 
Net income (loss) for diluted earnings per share$2,831 $2,009 $(74)
Weighted-average shares outstanding1,312 1,274 1,262 
Dilutive effect of equity awards— 
Dilutive effect of Convertible Notes84 119 — 
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding1,402 1,398 1,262 
Basic earnings per share$2.10 $1.50 $(0.06)
Diluted earnings per share$2.02 $1.44 $(0.06)
Antidilutive shares excluded from diluted earnings per share computations were as follows:
November 30,
(in millions)202520242023
Equity awards— — 
Convertible Notes— — 130 
Total antidilutive securities— — 134 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Jan 27, 2026Showing above
2024Jan 27, 2025
2023Jan 26, 2024
2022Jan 27, 2023
2021Jan 27, 2022

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.