11. DebtOur outstanding debt obligations included the following as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands): December 31, December 31, 2025 20246.750% senior notes, due June 2027(1) $ — $ 498,0273.875% senior notes, due August 2029(1) 497,201 496,4286.625% senior notes, due September 2033(1) 493,355 —Other financing obligations(2) 111,820 113,454Notes payable 1,102,376 1,107,909Revolving line of credit 51,500 135,500Mortgage repurchase facilities 289,269 232,804Total debt $ 1,443,145 $ 1,476,213 (1)The carrying value of senior notes reflects the impact of premiums and/or discounts (if applicable), and issuance costs that are amortized to interest cost over the respective terms of the senior notes. (2)As of December 31, 2025, other financing obligations included $21.5 million related to insurance premium notes and certain secured borrowings, as well as $90.3 million outstanding under construction loan agreements related to Century Living. As of December 31, 2024, other financing obligations included $11.0 million related to insurance premium notes, as well as $102.4 million outstanding under construction loan agreements. Issuance of 6.625% Senior Notes Due 2033 In September 2025, we entered into an indenture with U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee pursuant to which we issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 6.625% Senior Notes due 2033 (the “2033 Notes”) in reliance on Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (which we refer to as the “Securities Act”).. The 2033 Notes were issued at 100% of their principal amount and we received proceeds of $493.1 million, net of $6.9 million in issuance costs. The indenture contains certain restrictive covenants on issuing future secured debt and other transactions, and contains various optional redemption provisions to redeem the 2033 Notes, in whole or in part, at a time before, or on or after, September 15, 2028, and a put provision triggered by certain change of control events. The aggregate principal balance of the 2033 Notes is due in September 2033. Interest on the 2033 Notes will accrue from September 17, 2025 at a rate of 6.625% per annum, and will be payable semi-annually in cash in March and September of each year, beginning in March 2026. As of December 31, 2025, the aggregate obligation, inclusive of unamortized financing costs on the 2033 Notes, was $493.4 million. Extinguishment of 6.750% Senior Notes Due 2027 In September 2025, we legally extinguished $500.0 million in outstanding principal of our 6.750% Senior Notes due 2027 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, totaling $511.4 million. The extinguishment transaction resulted in a loss on debt extinguishment of $1.4 million included in other expense in the consolidated statements of operations. 3.875% Senior Notes Due 2029In August 2021, we completed a private offering of $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 3.875% Senior Notes due 2029 (which we refer to as the “2029 Notes”) in reliance on Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act. The 2029 Notes were issued under an Indenture, dated as of August 23, 2021, among the Company, our subsidiary guarantors party thereto, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (which we refer to as the “August 2021 Indenture,” as it may be supplemented or amended from time to time). The 2029 Notes were issued at 100% of their principal amount and we received proceeds of $493.8 million, net of $6.2 million in issuance costs. The August 2021 Indenture contains certain restrictive covenants on issuing future secured debt and other transactions. The aggregate principal balance of the 2029 Notes is due August 2029, with interest only payments due semi-annually in February and August of each year. As of December 31, 2025, the aggregate obligation, inclusive of unamortized financing costs on the 2029 Notes, was $497.2 million. Other Financing ObligationsAs of December 31, 2025, other financing obligations included amounts related to insurance premium notes and certain secured borrowings, as well as outstanding borrowings under construction loan agreements. Insurance Premium Notes and Certain Secured BorrowingsAs of December 31, 2025, there were $9.2 million of insurance premium notes and $12.3 million of land development notes were outstanding, compared to $11.0 million insurance premium notes outstanding as of December 31, 2024. Construction Loan Agreements Certain wholly owned subsidiaries of Century Living, LLC are parties to secured construction loan agreements with various banks (which we collectively refer to as “the lenders”). These construction loan agreements collectively provide that we may borrow up to an aggregate of $145.1 million from the lenders for purposes of construction of multi-family projects in Colorado, with advances made by the lenders upon the satisfaction of certain conditions. Portions of the obligations under the secured construction loan agreements are guaranteed by us. Borrowings under the construction loan agreements bear interest at various rates, including floating interest rates per annum equal to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (which we refer to as “SOFR”) plus an applicable margin. The outstanding principal balances and all accrued and unpaid interest is due on varying maturity dates from March 17, 2026 through February 28, 2029, with certain of the construction loan agreements allowing for the option to extend the maturity dates for a period of 12 months if certain conditions are satisfied. The construction loan agreements contain customary affirmative and negative covenants (including covenants related to construction completion, and limitations on the use of loan proceeds, transfers of land, equipment, and improvements), as well as customary events of default. Interest on our construction loan agreements is capitalized to the multi-family properties assets included in prepaid expenses and other assets on the consolidated balance sheets while the related multi-family rental properties are being actively developed. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, $90.3 million and $102.4 million were outstanding under the construction loan agreements, respectively, with borrowings that bore a weighted average interest rate of 6.1% and 6.5% as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and we were in compliance with all covenants thereunder. During the year ended December 31, 2025, one multi-family rental property was sold and outstanding borrowings under the related construction loan agreement were satisfied.Revolving Line of CreditWe are party to a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with U.S. Bank National Association, as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto, which provides us with a senior unsecured revolving credit facility (which we refer to as the “revolving line of credit”) of up to $1.0 billion. The revolving line of credit includes a $250.0 million sublimit for letters of credit. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, we are entitled to request an increase in the size of the revolving line of credit by an amount not exceeding $400.0 million; and pursuant to those terms, on April 22, 2025, we increased our revolving line of credit from $900.0 million to $1.0 billion, resulting in $300.0 million remaining for possible future increases. The obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries. Funds are available under the revolving line of credit for the construction of homes, for the acquisition and development of land, land under development and lots for the eventual construction of homes thereon, and for working capital in the ordinary course of business. Unless terminated earlier, the revolving line of credit will mature on November 1, 2028, and the principal amount thereunder, together with all accrued unpaid interest and other amounts owing thereunder, if any, will be payable in full on such date. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, we may request once per year a one-year extension of the maturity date and up to three times during the term of the revolving line of credit, subject to the approval of the lenders and the Administrative Agent. The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants (including limitations on our ability to grant liens, incur additional debt, pay dividends, redeem our common stock, make certain investments, issue certain equity securities, engage in transactions with affiliates and engage in certain merger, consolidation or asset sale transactions), as well as customary events of default. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a floating rate equal to Term SOFR or Daily Simple SOFR (in each case as defined in the Credit Agreement), plus an applicable margin between 1.45% and 2.30% per annum, or if selected by us, a base rate plus an applicable margin between 0.45% and 1.30% per annum. The “applicable margins” described above are determined by a schedule based on our leverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement also provides for customary fees including commitment fees payable to each lender ranging from 0.20% to 0.35% per annum based on our leverage ratio of the unused portion of the revolving line of credit and other customary fees. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, $51.5 million and $135.5 million of borrowings were outstanding under the revolving line of credit, respectively, with borrowings that bore an interest rate of 5.2% and 5.9%, respectively, and we were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement. Mortgage Repurchase Facilities – Financial Services Inspire is party to mortgage warehouse facilities with J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. and U.S. Bank National Association, which provide Inspire with uncommitted repurchase facilities, and Truist Bank, which provides Inspire with a committed repurchase facility, collectively providing up to an aggregate of $375.0 million as of December 31, 2025, secured by the mortgage loans financed thereunder. The repurchase facilities have varying short term maturity dates through November 13, 2026. Borrowings under the mortgage repurchase facilities bear interest at variable interest rates per annum equal to SOFR plus an applicable margin, and bore a weighted average interest rate of 5.4% and 6.1% as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.Amounts outstanding under the repurchase facilities are not guaranteed by us or any of our subsidiaries, and the agreements contain various affirmative and negative covenants applicable to Inspire that are customary for arrangements of this type. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had $289.3 million and $232.8 million outstanding under the repurchase facilities, respectively, and we were in compliance with all covenants thereunder. Debt Maturities Aggregate annual maturities of debt as of December 31, 2025 are as follows (in thousands): 2026 $ 385,7612027 —2028 51,5002029 515,3282030 —Thereafter 500,000Total 1,452,589Less: Deferred financing costs on senior notes (9,444)Carrying amount $ 1,443,145During the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, we paid approximately $81.3 million, $78.9 million, and $58.1 million, respectively, in interest expense payments.
Historical Timeline
Fiscal Year
Filed
2025
Jan 29, 2026
Showing above
2024
Jan 30, 2025
2023
Feb 5, 2024
2022
Feb 2, 2023
2021
Feb 3, 2022
2020
Feb 5, 2021
2019
Feb 7, 2020
2018
Feb 13, 2019
2017
Mar 1, 2018
About Debt Disclosures
Debt disclosures detail a company's borrowing structure — the types of instruments, interest rates, maturity schedule, and covenant restrictions that define its financial obligations and flexibility. This section is essential for assessing refinancing risk, interest rate exposure, and the margin of safety against financial distress.
Key signals: the maturity schedule reveals concentration risk — large maturities within 1-2 years during tight credit markets can force dilutive refinancing or asset sales. Compare the fair value of debt against carrying amount to gauge whether the market views the company's credit risk differently than the balance sheet suggests. Watch covenant compliance disclosures for tightening cushions, especially leverage and interest coverage ratios. Variable-rate debt exposure quantifies sensitivity to interest rate changes. Secured versus unsecured mix affects recovery rates and future borrowing capacity. Compare net debt-to-EBITDA against industry peers and covenant limits to assess financial health.