Note 7—Long-Term Debt and Note Payable - Affiliate
The following table reflects our consolidated long-term debt as of the dates indicated below, including unamortized discounts and premiums and unamortized debt issuance costs:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | December 31, |
| Interest Rates (1) | | Maturities (1) | | 2025 | | 2024 |
| | | | | (Dollars in millions) |
| Senior notes | 6.500% - 7.750% | | 2030 - 2057 | | $ | 1,736 | | | 1,973 | |
| | | | | | | |
| Finance lease and other | Various | | Various | | 2 | | | 3 | |
| Unamortized premiums, net | | | | | — | | | 1 | |
| Unamortized debt issuance costs | | | | | (50) | | | (50) | |
| Total long-term debt | | | | | 1,688 | | | 1,927 | |
| Less current maturities | | | | | — | | | (239) | |
| Long-term debt, excluding current maturities | | | | | $ | 1,688 | | | 1,688 | |
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(1) As of December 31, 2025.
Long-Term Debt Maturities
Set forth below is the aggregate principal amount of our long-term debt as of December 31, 2025 (excluding unamortized premiums, net, unamortized debt issuance costs) maturing during the following years:
| | | | | |
| (Dollars in millions) |
| 2026 | $ | — | |
| 2027 | 1 | |
| 2028 | — | |
| 2029 | — | |
| 2030 | 98 | |
| 2030 and thereafter | 1,639 | |
| Total long-term debt | $ | 1,738 | |
2024 Debt Transactions
Transaction Support Agreement Transactions
On March 22, 2024 (the "TSA Effective Date"), Lumen Technologies, Level 3 Financing, Qwest Corporation and a group of creditors holding a majority of our consolidated debt completed transactions contemplated under the amended and restated transaction support agreement ("TSA") that such parties entered into on January 22, 2024 (the "TSA Transactions"), including (i) the repayment of our term loan maturing 2027 and (ii) the termination, repayment or exchange of previous commitments and debt of our affiliates and the issuance of new term loan facilities, notes, and revolving credit facilities by our affiliates.
Repurchases of Outstanding Notes
During 2024, we repurchased approximately $13 million aggregate principal amount of our senior notes maturing in 2025. These transactions resulted in an immaterial net loss which was recognized in Other income, net in our consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Qwest Guarantees of Lumen Debt
Lumen’s obligations under its new credit agreements entered into on March 22, 2024 and its superpriority secured senior notes issued on and after March 22, 2024 are unsecured, but Qwest Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries have provided an unconditional unsecured guarantee of payment of Lumen’s obligations under these agreements and senior notes.
Note Payable - Affiliate
On June 30, 2022, Qwest Corporation entered into an amended and restated revolving promissory note ("Note Payable - Affiliate") with an affiliate of our ultimate parent company, Lumen Technologies, Inc. ("Lender"), that replaces the previous revolving promissory agreement that was scheduled to mature on June 30, 2022 ("Prior Note Payable - Affiliate"). The Note Payable - Affiliate, as amended, enables Qwest Corporation to borrow from Lumen up to $2.0 billion. Any outstanding principal balance owed by Qwest Corporation under the Note Payable - Affiliate and the accrued interest thereon is due and payable on demand, but if no demand is made, then on the maturity date. The Note Payable - Affiliate has an initial maturity date of June 30, 2027, but will automatically renew for an unlimited number of successive 12-month periods unless the Lender provides notice of its intent not to renew at least 30 days prior to the initial maturity date or each subsequent maturity date.
In accordance with the terms of the amended Note Payable - Affiliate, interest is assessed every six months ending on June 30th and December 31st (an "Interest Period") and is payable within 30 days of the end of the respective Interest Period. Interest is accrued on the outstanding principal balance during the respective Interest Period using a weighted average per annum interest rate on the consolidated outstanding debt of Lumen Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
On September 30, 2022, Qwest Corporation repaid the outstanding principal and interest on the Note Payable - Affiliate of approximately $1.2 billion and $43 million, respectively. Since such payment, Qwest Corporation has not owed any amounts under the Note Payable - Affiliate.
Interest Expense
Interest expense includes interest on total long-term debt. The following table presents the amount of gross interest expense, net of capitalized interest and interest expense-affiliates, net:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Years Ended December 31, |
| 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
| (Dollars in millions) |
| Interest expense: | | | | | |
| Gross interest expense | $ | 126 | | | 137 | | | 149 | |
| Capitalized interest | (35) | | | (75) | | | (54) | |
| Total interest expense | $ | 91 | | | 62 | | | 95 | |
Interest income-affiliates, net | $ | (89) | | | (24) | | | (15) | |
Covenants
The senior notes of Qwest Corporation were issued under indentures dated April 15, 1990 and October 15, 1999. These indentures contain restrictions on the incurrence of liens, the consummation of certain transactions involving Qwest Corporation, and the transfer or lease of Qwest Corporation's property and assets substantially as an entity (but contain no mandatory repurchase provisions). The senior notes of Qwest Capital Funding, Inc. were issued under an indenture dated June 29, 1998 containing terms substantially similar to those set forth in Qwest Corporation's indentures.
None of our long-term debt is secured or guaranteed by other companies.
Compliance
As of December 31, 2025, we believe we were in compliance with the financial covenants contained in our material debt agreements in all material respects.