SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company operates and reports its results in three separate business segments consisting of the Biotechnology, Life Sciences and Diagnostics segments. Operating profit represents total revenues less operating expenses, excluding nonoperating income and expense, interest and income taxes. The identifiable assets by segment are those used in each segment’s operations. Intersegment amounts are not significant and are eliminated to arrive at consolidated totals.
The Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer is the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The CODM uses segment sales and operating profit to allocate resources (including employees and financial or capital resources), predominantly through the annual budget process, to evaluate and assess the performance of the segments and to evaluate the performance of certain employees for the determination of compensation. The CODM reviews forecast-to-actual variances in segment sales and operating profit on a monthly basis when making decisions about allocating capital and personnel to the segments.
The table below reconciles segment sales to segment operating profit with the expense categories presented reflecting the expenses that the Company has determined to be significant segment expenses. Significant segment expenses are the expense category details regularly provided to the CODM to allocate resources to the segments and to evaluate segment performance. Detailed segment data is as follows ($ in millions):
BiotechnologyLife SciencesDiagnosticsTotal Reportable Segments
Other(a)
Total Company
Year Ended December 31, 2025
Sales (GAAP)$7,293 $7,334 $9,941 $24,568 $— $24,568 
Less:
Depreciation(149)(185)(407)(741)(9)(750)
Amortization of intangible assets(902)(604)(191)(1,697)— (1,697)
Impairments(b)
(101)(446)(15)(562)— (562)
Other segment items(c)
(4,277)(5,579)(6,678)(16,534)(335)(16,869)
Operating profit$1,864 $520 $2,650 $5,034 $(344)$4,690 
Year Ended December 31, 2024
Sales (GAAP)$6,759 $7,329 $9,787 $23,875 $— $23,875 
Less:
Depreciation(151)(167)(394)(712)(9)(721)
Amortization of intangible assets(863)(576)(192)(1,631)— (1,631)
Impairments(b)
— (222)(43)(265)— (265)
Other segment items(c)
(4,060)(5,485)(6,533)(16,078)(317)(16,395)
Operating profit$1,685 $879 $2,625 $5,189 $(326)$4,863 
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Sales (GAAP)$7,172 $7,141 $9,577 $23,890 $— $23,890 
Less:
Depreciation(162)(129)(379)(670)(5)(675)
Amortization of intangible assets(864)(429)(198)(1,491)— (1,491)
Impairments(b)
(54)— (23)(77)— (77)
Other segment items(c)
(4,183)(5,374)(6,571)(16,128)(317)(16,445)
Operating profit$1,909 $1,209 $2,406 $5,524 $(322)$5,202 
(a) Other consists of unallocated corporate costs and other costs not considered part of management’s evaluation of reportable segment operating performance.
(b) For information on the impairments, refer to Note 10.
(c) Other segment items for each reportable segment include cost of sales, SG&A expenses and R&D expenses, excluding depreciation, amortization of intangible assets and impairments. Included within these categories of expenses are overhead expenses, stock compensation expense, restructuring charges and allocated corporate expenses.
The following table presents identifiable assets as of the years ended December 31 ($ in millions):
202520242023
Biotechnology$37,337 $34,605 $37,421 
Life Sciences23,112 23,211 23,730 
Diagnostics14,748 14,204 14,552 
Other8,267 5,522 8,785 
Total$83,464 $77,542 $84,488 
The following table presents capital expenditures, gross for the years ended December 31 ($ in millions):
202520242023
Biotechnology$370 $447 $417 
Life Sciences186 391 320 
Diagnostics592 550 546 
Other100 
Total$1,156 $1,392 $1,383 
Operations in Geographical Areas:
Year Ended December 31
($ in millions)202520242023
Sales:
United States$9,981 $9,927 $9,579 
China2,631 2,805 3,143 
All other (each country individually less than 5% of total sales)
11,956 11,143 11,168 
Total$24,568 $23,875 $23,890 
Property, plant and equipment, net:
United States$2,757 $2,585 $2,304 
United Kingdom586 519 371 
Sweden477 384 425 
Germany287 251 238 
All other (each country individually less than 5% of total property, plant and equipment, net)
1,424 1,251 1,215 
Total$5,531 $4,990 $4,553 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 24, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 20, 2025
2023Feb 21, 2024
2022Feb 22, 2023
2021Feb 23, 2022
2020Feb 25, 2021
2019Feb 21, 2020
2018Feb 21, 2019
2017Feb 21, 2018
2016Feb 22, 2017
2015Feb 24, 2016

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.