(17) Stock Plans

The Company has share-based compensation plans ("SCP") that allow it to grant restricted shares, or options to purchase shares, of common stock to certain current and prospective key employees, directors, and consultants of the Company. These awards generally vest over periods ranging from three to four years from the date of grant. Stock options are generally exercisable during the shorter of a ten-year term or the term of employment with the Company. With the exception of certain awards made to the Company's employees in Germany, Singapore and Malaysia, awards under the SCP are settled through the issuance of new shares under the provisions of the SCP. For Company employees in Germany, Singapore and Malaysia, certain awards are settled through the issuance of treasury shares, which also reduces the number of shares available for future issuance under the SCP. As of December 31, 2025, the Company has approximately 1.1 million in total shares remaining available for issuance under the SCP.

Share-based compensation expense was $55.1 million, $43.9 million, and $53.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and was recorded in salaries and benefits expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company recorded a tax benefit of $2.3 million, $2.0 million, and $4.0 million during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively, for the portion of this expense that relates to foreign tax jurisdictions in which an income tax benefit is expected to be derived. 

Stock options

Summary stock options activity is presented in the table below:

 

 

Number of Shares

 

 

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

 

 

 

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)

 

 

Aggregate Intrinsic Value (millions)

Balance at December 31, 2024 (3,740,436 shares exercisable)

 

5,161,664

 

 

$

104.10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(217,317)

 

 

$

74.83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited/Canceled

 

(26,018)

 

 

$

112.62

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expired

 

(10,234)

 

 

$

74.28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2025

 

4,908,095

 

 

$

105.41

 

 

 

5.55

 

$

0.44

Exercisable at December 31,  2025

 

3,962,250

 

 

$

107.13

 

 

 

4.88

 

$

0.44

Vested and expected to vest at December 31, 2025

 

3,172,601

 

 

$

105.43

 

 

 

5.95

 

$

0.44

Options outstanding that are expected to vest are net of estimated future forfeitures. The Company received cash of $7.0 million, $14.9 million, and $5.4 million in connection with stock options exercised in the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The intrinsic value of these options exercised was $2.0 million, $10.7 million, and $6.3 million in the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2025, unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options that are expected to vest totaled $30.4 million and will be recognized over the next 4 years, with an overall weighted-average period of 2.3 years. We did not grant any options in 2025. The following table provides the fair value of options granted under the SCP during 2024 and 2023, together with a description of the assumptions used to calculate the fair value using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model or Monte Carlo simulation model: 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Volatility

 

 

 

 

42.36

%

 

 

42.5

%

Risk-free interest rate - weighted average

 

 

 

 

4.09

%

 

 

4.23

%

Risk-free interest rate - range

 

 

 

 

4.09% to 4.31

%

 

 

4.23

%

Dividend yield

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

%

Assumed forfeitures

 

 

 

 

8.0

%

 

 

8.0

%

Expected lives

 

 

 

 

5.0 years

 

 

 

5.0 years

 

Weighted-average fair value (per share)

$

 

 

$

43.42

 

 

$

39.43

 

 

During 2024, the Company granted approximately 562,785 options to executive officers, which vest evenly over a four-year term upon the achievement of a 10% increase over the share price on the date of grant for 30 consecutive days. During 2023, the Company granted approximately 596,127 options to executive officers, which vest evenly over a five-year term upon the achievement of a 10% increase over the share price on the date of grant for 30 consecutive days.

 

Restricted stock

 

Restricted stock awards vest based on the achievement of time-based service conditions and/or performance-based conditions. For certain awards, vesting is based on the achievement of more than one condition of an award with multiple time-based and/or performance-based conditions. The Company records related expenses for these awards that have performance-based conditions over the vesting period when the achievement of the award is probable of occurrence.

 

Summary restricted stock activity is presented in the table below:

 

 

 

Number of Shares

 

 

 

Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share

Nonvested at December 31,  2024

 

829,355

 

 

$

97.11

Granted

 

888,832

 

 

$

83.68

Vested

 

206,855

 

 

$

105.00

Forfeited

 

5,353

 

 

$

105.44

Nonvested at December 31,  2025

 

1,505,979

 

 

$

88.04

 

The fair value of shares vested in the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 was $19.5 million, $18.9 million, and $14.8 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2025, there was $35.8 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested time-based restricted stock, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.2 years. As of December 31, 2025, there was $44.0 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested performance-based restricted stock, which is expected to be recognized based on Company performance over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years. The weighted average grant date fair value of restricted stock granted during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 was $83.68, $105.08 and $92.76 per share, respectively.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 26, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 25, 2025
2023Feb 22, 2024

About Stock Compensation Disclosures

Stock-based compensation disclosures detail the equity awards granted to employees and executives — including stock options, restricted stock units (RSUs), and performance shares — along with the valuation methods and assumptions used to expense them. This section reveals the true cost of talent retention and the alignment between management incentives and shareholder interests.

Key signals: total unrecognized compensation expense and its expected recognition period signal future earnings headwinds from already-granted awards. For stock options, examine Black-Scholes assumptions — expected volatility, risk-free rate, and expected term — as understating any of these reduces reported compensation expense. Compare stock compensation expense as a percentage of revenue against peers to assess dilution cost. Watch vesting schedules for acceleration clauses tied to change-of-control events. Performance-based awards with undemanding targets may indicate weak governance. Add back stock compensation to operating cash flow to calculate a more conservative free cash flow figure.