Revenue
Nature of Our Business - The Company, through its operating subsidiaries, is one of the world’s largest manufacturers, marketers and distributors of household batteries, specialty batteries and lighting products, and a leading designer and marketer of automotive fragrance, appearance, performance and air conditioning recharge products. We distribute our products to consumers through numerous retail locations worldwide, including mass merchandisers and warehouse clubs, food, drug and convenience stores, electronics specialty stores and department stores, hardware and automotive centers, e-commerce and military stores. We sell to our customers through a combination of a direct sales force and exclusive and non-exclusive third-party distributors and wholesalers.

The Company aggregates revenue by market, which is determined based on the predominant customer type or sales strategy utilized in the market. The North America sales are generally through large retailers with nationally or regionally recognized brands.

Our International sales are comprised of modern trade, developing and distributor market groups. Modern trade, which is most prevalent in Western Europe and more developed economies throughout the world, generally refers to sales through large retailers with nationally or regionally recognized brands. Developing markets generally include sales by wholesalers or small retailers who may not have a national or regional presence. Distributors are utilized in other markets where the Company does not have a direct sales force.

Global Professional sales are "business to business" sales and include sales to original equipment manufacturers as well as
industrial, medical, office and hearing aid distributors. These sales are evaluated outside of the geographic markets in which
they originate. The Net sales for the twelve months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were recast to breakout Global Professional Market sales from the previously reported geographic market.
Supplemental product and market information is presented below for revenues from external customers for the twelve months ended September 30, 2025, 2024 and 2023:
For the Twelve Months Ended September 30,
Net Sales202520242023
Batteries$2,247.4 $2,161.4 $2,233.9 
Auto Care620.0 627.5 614.8 
Lights85.3 98.1 111.0 
Total Net Sales$2,952.7 $2,887.0 $2,959.7 

For the Twelve Months Ended September 30,
Net Sales202520242023
North America$1,649.9 $1,652.2 $1,698.7 
Modern Markets491.8 448.1 445.6 
Developing Markets322.8 329.6 329.3 
Distributor Markets204.7 164.2 169.8 
Global Professional$283.5 $292.9 $316.3 
Total Net Sales$2,952.7 $2,887.0 $2,959.7 
When Performance Obligations are Satisfied - The Company’s revenue is primarily generated from the sale of finished product to customers. Sales predominantly contain a single delivery element, or performance obligation, and revenue is recognized at a single point in time when title, ownership and risk of loss pass to the customer. This typically occurs when finished goods are delivered to the customer or when finished goods are picked up by a customer or customer’s carrier, depending on contract terms.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Nov 18, 2025Showing above
2024Nov 19, 2024
2023Nov 14, 2023
2022Nov 15, 2022
2021Nov 16, 2021
2020Nov 17, 2020
2019Nov 19, 2019

About Revenue Disclosures

Revenue disclosures under ASC 606 explain how a company identifies performance obligations, allocates transaction prices, and determines when revenue is recognized. This section is essential for understanding whether reported revenue reflects genuine economic activity or aggressive accounting choices. Analysts examine the mix of point-in-time versus over-time recognition, which directly affects revenue timing and comparability.

Key signals: rising contract liabilities (deferred revenue) suggest strong future revenue visibility, while declining contract assets may indicate slowing project milestones. Watch for variable consideration estimates — rebates, returns, and performance bonuses that require management judgment. Significant changes in disaggregated revenue by geography or product line can reveal shifting business mix before it appears in headline numbers. Compare revenue growth against contract liability growth to assess sustainability, and scrutinize any changes in the timing of recognition that coincide with earnings pressure.