27.GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The Company follows the guidance of ASC 350-20-35-3 “Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350)” which requires a company to record an impairment charge based on the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount of goodwill over its fair value. Under the current guidance, companies can first choose to assess any impairment based on qualitative factors (Step 0). If a company fails this test or decides to bypass this step, it must proceed with a quantitative assessment of goodwill impairment. The Company did not have a goodwill impairment at September 30, 2025 or 2024.

A table of the Company’s goodwill is below:

September 30, 

September 30, 

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2024

Beginning balance

 

$

4,087,554

 

$

4,087,554

Acquired

 

5,778,250

 

Ending balance

$

9,865,804

$

4,087,554

A table of the Company’s intangible assets subject to amortization at September 30, 2025 and 2024, is below:

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Accumulated

  ​ ​ ​

Accumulated

  ​ ​ ​

Amortization and

  ​ ​ ​

Amortization and

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Remaining Life

Amortization and

Amortization and

Impairment

Impairment

Net Book

Net Book

(in months) at

Impairment at

Impairment at

Twelve Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

Value at

Value at

September 30,

Original

September 30,

September 30,

September 30,

September 30,

September 30,

September 30,

Intangible assets:

2025

Cost

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

West Virginia Pipeline:

  ​

  ​

  ​

  ​

  ​

Customer relationships

63

$

2,209,724

1,049,610

$

828,630

220,980

220,969

$

1,160,114

$

1,381,094

Tradename

63

263,584

125,215

98,863

26,352

26,363

138,369

164,721

Non-competes

83,203

83,203

83,203

Heritage Painting

Customer relationships

45

121,100

30,270

6,054

24,216

6,054

90,830

115,046

Tri-State Paving:

Customer relationships

79

1,649,159

563,463

398,547

164,916

164,916

1,085,696

1,250,612

Tradename

79

203,213

69,431

49,110

20,321

20,321

133,782

154,103

Non-competes

39,960

39,960

39,960

Tribute Contracting & Consultants

Non-compete 1

 

110

520,000

43,333

43,333

476,667

Non-compete 2

 

86

 

10,000

 

1,042

 

1,042

 

 

8,958

 

Tradename

50

80,000

13,333

13,333

66,667

Backlog

 

14

 

1,320,000

 

550,000

 

550,000

 

 

770,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rigney Digital Systems

Tradename

132

657,100

657,100

Backlog

24

260,600

260,600

Non-compete

120

46,300

46,300

Total intangible assets

 

$

7,463,943

$

2,568,860

$

1,504,367

$

1,064,493

$

438,623

$

4,895,083

$

3,065,576

Amortization expense associated with the identifiable intangible assets is expected to be as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

Amortization Expense

October 2025 to September 2026

$

1,380,684

October 2026 to September 2027

 

830,692

October 2027 to September 2028

 

590,388

October 2028 to September 2029

 

584,354

October 2029 to September 2030

 

552,859

After

956,106

Total

$

4,895,083

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Dec 15, 2025Showing above
2024Dec 19, 2024
2023Jan 16, 2024
2022Dec 22, 2022
2021Dec 29, 2021
2018Dec 28, 2018
2017Dec 15, 2017
2016Dec 15, 2016
2015Dec 17, 2015

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.