Goodwill and intangible assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of a business combination over the fair value of the net assets acquired.
Goodwill
Balance at December 31, 2024242,561 
Addition from merger with Southern States (See Note 2)107,792 
Balance at December 31, 2025$350,353 
The Company’s policy is to assess goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level on an annual basis or more frequently, if an event occurs or circumstances change which indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit is below its carrying amount. Impairment is the condition that exists when the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds the fair value of that reporting unit. The Company performed a qualitative assessment as of October 1, 2025 and determined it was more likely than not the fair value of the applicable reporting unit exceeded its carrying value, including goodwill. As such, no impairment of goodwill was recorded. No events of circumstances since the October 1, 2025 annual impairment test were noted that would indicate it was more likely than not a goodwill impairment exists.
Core deposit and other intangibles include core deposit intangibles and a customer base trust intangible. The composition of core deposit and other intangibles, which excludes fully amortized intangibles, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
 Core deposit and other intangibles
 Gross Carrying Amount Accumulated Amortization Net Carrying Amount
December 31, 2025   
Core deposit intangible$90,655 $(59,625)$31,030 
Customer base trust intangible1,600 (1,346)254 
Total core deposit and other intangibles$92,255 $(60,971)$31,284 
December 31, 2024
Core deposit intangible$59,835 $(54,486)$5,349 
Customer base trust intangible1,600 (1,187)413 
Total core deposit and other intangibles$61,435 $(55,673)$5,762 
Amortization of core deposit and other intangibles totaled $5,298, $2,947, and $3,659 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recorded $30,820 of core deposit intangibles resulting from the Southern States merger. See Note 2, “Mergers and acquisitions” for additional information regarding this transaction.
The estimated aggregate future years amortization expense of core deposit and other intangibles is as follows:
2026$6,929 
20276,063 
20284,971 
20293,904 
20303,112 
Thereafter6,305 
 $31,284 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 26, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 25, 2025
2023Feb 27, 2024
2022Feb 28, 2023
2021Feb 25, 2022
2020Mar 12, 2021
2019Mar 13, 2020
2018Mar 12, 2019
2017Mar 16, 2018
2016Mar 31, 2017

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.