(7) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

(a) Commitments

 

License agreement and settlement with Motorola

 

The Company was a party to a license agreement with Motorola Mobility LLC pursuant to which the Company has an exclusive license to use certain trademarks owned by Motorola Trademark Holdings, LLC for the manufacture, sale and marketing of consumer cable modem products, consumer routers, WiFi range extenders, MoCa adapters, cellular sensors, home powerline network adapters, and access points worldwide through a wide range of authorized sales channels. The license agreement had a term ending December 31, 2025 prior to its cancellation in 2023.

 

In connection with the license agreement, the Company had committed to reserve a certain percentage of wholesale prices for use in advertising, merchandising and promotion of the related products. Additionally, the Company was required to make quarterly royalty payments equal to a certain percentage of the preceding quarter’s revenues with minimum annual royalty payments. Following the Company’s agreement with Motorola Mobility LLC on January 22, 2024, as mentioned below. The Company’s quarterly royalty payments, in addition to current and future obligations, were satisfied in exchange for certain assets of the Company.

 

The Company did not incur royalty expenses under the License Agreement for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

 

On January 22, 2024, the Company, entered into a Letter Agreement re Product Purchase (the “Letter Agreement”) and a Debt Settlement Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement,” and the Letter Agreement, the “Agreements”) with Motorola Mobility, LLC (“Motorola”). Pursuant to the Letter Agreement, the Company (A) initially transferred a portion of its inventory to Motorola and (B) agreed to transfer the reminder of such inventory upon receipt of certain funding in order to satisfy liabilities owed to Motorola, while agreeing to continue to provide certain customer and technical support. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Company agreed (i) to pay Motorola a settlement amount of $1,167,071 and (ii) to transfer additional funds as collected from the Company’s customers in an amount up to $263,752. The Company believes that the Agreements, together with arrangements it has finalized with other major vendors, will allow the Company to streamline its operations while reducing its current liabilities.

 

Property purchase agreement in Japan

 

In December 2025, HGK entered into a property purchase agreement with a third-party seller to acquire a property located in Osaka, Japan, for a total purchase price of JPY87,000,000 (approximately $0.5 million). As of December 31, 2025, HGK had made an upfront payment of JPY 7,000,000 (approximately $45 thousand), with the remaining balance of JPY 80,000,000 (approximately $0.5 million) due and was paid in March 2026.

 

(c) Contingencies

 

Vendor Obligation Releases

 

In its efforts to manage its liquidity and cash-flow position, the Company negotiated and executed liability release agreements with certain vendors in the fourth quarter of 2023 who comprised $5.0 million of outstanding accounts payable as of December 31, 2023. In aggregate, the executed release agreements resulted in a reduction of outstanding accounts payable obligations by $3.6 million from $5.0 million to $1.4 million. The executed release agreements became effective and are contingent upon payment of the $1.4 million negotiated amounts received during the period of the first quarter of 2024. In addition, the Company agreed to pay certain vendors an additional $0.4 million contingent upon successful collection of customer receivables. After the collection of customer receivables, the contingent amount was amended to $0.3 million during the period ended June 30, 2024. In July 2024, the Company paid the contingent amount of $0.3 million to its vendors.

 

Contingencies on potential lawsuits

 

The Company is party to various lawsuits and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company evaluates such lawsuits and proceedings on a case-by-case basis, and its policy is to vigorously contest any such claims which it believes are without merit.

 

The Company reviews the status of its legal proceedings and records a provision for a liability when it is considered probable that both a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. This review is updated periodically as additional information becomes available. If both criteria are not met, the Company reassesses whether there is at least a reasonable possibility that a loss, or additional losses, may be incurred. If there is a reasonable possibility that a loss may be incurred, the Company discloses the estimate of the amount of the loss or range of losses - that the amount is not material, or that an estimate of the loss cannot be made. At December 31, 2025, the Company is not currently a party to any legal proceedings that, if determined adversely to the Company, in management’s opinion, are currently expected to individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, operating results or financial condition taken as a whole. The Company expenses its legal fees as incurred.

 

In the ordinary course of its business, the Company is subject to lawsuits, arbitrations, claims, and other legal proceedings in connection with their business. Some of the legal actions include claims for substantial or unspecified compensatory and/or punitive damages. A substantial adverse judgment or other unfavorable resolution of these matters could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. Management believes that the Company has adequate legal defenses with respect to the legal proceedings to which it is a defendant or respondent, and that the outcome of these pending proceedings is not likely to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company. However, the Company is unable to predict the outcome of these matters.

 

Uncertainty on the business operations

 

For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company’s operations depended in part on the continued service of its senior management, whose relationships with artists support the expansion and development of the Company’s primary customer base. The loss of key management or technical personnel could adversely affect the Company’s ability to maintain these relationships and develop its technology-driven services.

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 20, 2026Showing above
2024Apr 10, 2025
2023Apr 12, 2024
2022Mar 31, 2023
2021Mar 31, 2022
2020Apr 13, 2021
2019Apr 15, 2020
2018Apr 1, 2019
2017Mar 30, 2018
2016Mar 22, 2017
2015Mar 15, 2016

About Commitments Disclosures

Commitments and contingencies disclosures catalog a company's off-balance-sheet obligations and legal exposures — purchase commitments, guarantee arrangements, pending litigation, and regulatory proceedings. These items represent potential future cash outflows that may not appear as liabilities on the balance sheet until they become probable and estimable.

Key signals: litigation reserves and disclosed loss ranges quantify management's estimate of legal exposure, but unquantified "reasonably possible" losses often represent the larger risk. Watch for changes in language around pending cases — shifts from "remote" to "reasonably possible" or increases in estimated loss ranges signal deteriorating outcomes. Unconditional purchase obligations and take-or-pay contracts create fixed cost structures that reduce operational flexibility. Guarantee arrangements for subsidiaries or joint ventures can create cascading obligations. Compare the total commitment schedule against projected free cash flow to assess whether the company can meet its obligations without additional financing.