FS Bancorp, Inc. Revenue Disclosure

NOTE 22 – REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

 

Revenue Recognition

 

In accordance with Topic 606, revenues are recognized when control of promised goods or services is transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for arrangements that an entity determines are within the scope of Topic 606, the Company performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies a performance obligation. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the entity will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer. At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of Topic 606, the Company assesses the goods or services that are promised within each contract and identifies those that contain performance obligations, and assesses whether each promised good or service is distinct. The Company then recognizes as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied.

 

All the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers in-scope of ASC 606 is recognized in noninterest income and included in our commercial and consumer banking segment. The following table presents noninterest income, segregated by revenue streams in-scope and out-of-scope and/or immaterial to Topic 606, for the years indicated:

 

		For the Year Ended December 31,
Noninterest income		2023				2022				2021
In-scope of Topic 606:
Debit card interchange fees		$	3,200			$	2,266			$	2,252
Deposit service and account maintenance fees			1,412				919				757
Noninterest income (in-scope of Topic 606)			4,612				3,185				3,009
Noninterest income (out-of-scope of Topic 606)			15,878				14,923				34,504
Total noninterest income		$	20,490			$	18,108			$	37,513

 

Deposit Service and Account Maintenance Fees

 

The Bank earns fees from its deposit customers for account maintenance, transaction-based services and overdraft charges.  Account maintenance fees consist primarily of account fees and analyzed account fees charged on deposit accounts monthly.  The performance obligation is satisfied and the fees are recognized monthly as the service period is completed. Transaction-based fees on deposits accounts are charged to deposit customers for specific services provided to the customer, such as wire fees, as well as charges against the account, such as fees for non-sufficient funds and overdrafts. The performance obligation is completed as the transaction occurs and the fees are recognized at the time each specific service is provided to the customer.

 

Debit Card Interchange Income

 

Debit and ATM interchange income represent fees earned when a debit card issued by the Bank is used.  The Bank earns interchange fees from debit cardholder transactions through the Visa payment network.  Interchange fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized daily, concurrently with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder. The performance obligation is satisfied and the fees are earned when the cost of the transaction is charged to the cardholders’ debit card.