9. Commitments and Contingencies

From time to time, we are involved in legal proceedings that we consider to be in the normal course of business. We record accruals for losses related to those matters against us that we consider to be probable and that can be reasonably estimated. Based on available information, in the opinion of management, settlements, arbitration awards and final judgments, if any, that are considered probable of being rendered against us in litigation or arbitration in existence at December 31, 2025 and that can be reasonably estimated are either reserved against or would not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

The Company is subject to non‑income tax examinations in certain foreign jurisdictions where it provides services to consumers residing in those jurisdictions. A number of these examinations are ongoing and, in certain cases, have resulted in assessments from foreign tax authorities. The Company recognizes an accrual for non‑income tax liabilities in foreign jurisdictions when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the exposure can be reasonably estimated. For other foreign jurisdictions where non‑income taxes may be due, the Company has determined that it is reasonably possible that additional non‑income tax exposures exist. However, because certain examinations are in the early stages and based on the Company’s prior experience with foreign tax authorities, the Company is currently unable to reasonably estimate the possible loss or range of loss that may result from these matters.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 6, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 10, 2025
2023Mar 29, 2024
2022Mar 6, 2023
2021Feb 28, 2022
2020Mar 2, 2021
2019Feb 24, 2020
2018Mar 4, 2019
2017Feb 27, 2018
2016Feb 28, 2017
2015Mar 15, 2016

About Commitments Disclosures

Commitments and contingencies disclosures catalog a company's off-balance-sheet obligations and legal exposures — purchase commitments, guarantee arrangements, pending litigation, and regulatory proceedings. These items represent potential future cash outflows that may not appear as liabilities on the balance sheet until they become probable and estimable.

Key signals: litigation reserves and disclosed loss ranges quantify management's estimate of legal exposure, but unquantified "reasonably possible" losses often represent the larger risk. Watch for changes in language around pending cases — shifts from "remote" to "reasonably possible" or increases in estimated loss ranges signal deteriorating outcomes. Unconditional purchase obligations and take-or-pay contracts create fixed cost structures that reduce operational flexibility. Guarantee arrangements for subsidiaries or joint ventures can create cascading obligations. Compare the total commitment schedule against projected free cash flow to assess whether the company can meet its obligations without additional financing.