DEBT
Debt consisted of the following at December 31:
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)Effective Interest Rate20252024
2025 Notes(1)(2)
1.22 %— 1,000 
2026 Euro Notes(1)
1.93 %940 827 
2027 Notes(1)(2)
1.56 %804 1,209 
2028 Notes(1)
4.57 %399 398 
2030 Notes(1)(2)
2.21 %1,238 1,507 
2040 Notes(1)(2)
3.04 %341 771 
2047 Notes(1)(2)
4.44 %392 495 
2048 Notes(1)(2)
5.12 %674 787 
2050 Notes(1)(2)
3.21 %888 1,568 
2026 Term Loan Facility(1)
4.88 %— 413 
Revolving Credit Facility(3)
— — 
Commercial Paper(4)
314 — 
Bank overdrafts and other
Total debt$5,994 $8,977 
Less: Short term borrowings(1,254)(1,413)
Total Long-term debt$4,740 $7,564 
_______________________
(1)Amount is net of unamortized discount and debt issuance costs.
(2)Included in the tender offers described below.
(3)Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility are subject to interest at varying spreads above quoted market rates and a commitment fee is paid on the total unused borrowings.
(4)The effective interest rate of commercial paper issuances fluctuates as short-term interest rates and demand fluctuate, and deferred debt issuance costs are immaterial. Refer to “Commercial Paper” below.
Tender Offers
On May 20, 2025, the Company completed tender offers to purchase for cash certain of its outstanding series of Senior Notes for an aggregate purchase price, excluding accrued and unpaid interest, of $2.0 billion. The carrying value of this series of Senior Notes purchased as a result of these tender offers was $2.5 billion. The Company also incurred approximately $6 million of banking and legal costs. In connection with the completion of these tender offers, the Company recognized a gain on debt extinguishment of $488 million within the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss). The tender offers were primarily funded through the proceeds received from the divestiture of the Pharma Solutions disposal group.
Term Loan Facility and Senior Notes
Following the business combination (the “Merger”) of IFF and the nutrition and biosciences business (the “N&B Business”) of DuPont de Nemours, Inc (“DuPont”), the Company assumed the indebtedness incurred by N&B in the debt financings completed prior to the Merger. This indebtedness includes (i) a Term Loan Facility of $1.250 billion pursuant to the term loan credit agreement (the “N&B Term Loan Facility”) and (ii) a series of Senior Notes in the aggregate amount of $6.250 billion with maturities ranging from 2 to 30 years as further described below.
N&B Term Loan Facility
The N&B Term Loan Facility was funded on February 1, 2021, and provided for a senior unsecured term loan credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.250 billion, comprised of a $625 million three-year tranche (“2024 Term Loan Facility”) and a $625 million five-year tranche (“2026 Term Loan Facility”). Interest for each tranche equaled, at the Company’s option, a per annum rate equal to either (x) an adjusted LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin varying from 0.750% to 2.000% for the three-year tranche and from 1.125% to 2.375% for the five-year tranche or (y) a base rate plus an applicable margin varying from zero to 1.000% for the three-year tranche and from 0.125% to 1.375% for the five-year tranche, in each case depending on the class of IFF’s non-credit-enhanced, senior unsecured long-term debt credit rating.
The 2024 Term Loan Facility and 2026 Term Loan Facility were subject to customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default after the closing of the Merger. On and after the closing of the Merger transaction, the 2024 Term Loan Facility and 2026 Term Loan Facility were also subject to financial covenant maintenance requirements.
During 2023, the Company made voluntary debt repayments of $355 million related to the 2024 Term Loan Facility. During 2024, the Company made a $270 million debt repayment at maturity related to the 2024 Term Loan Facility. The Company also made quarterly debt repayments totaling approximately $63 million related to the 2026 Term Loan Facility in accordance with the terms of the debt agreement, and voluntary repayments of $150 million related to the 2026 Term Loan Facility. During 2025, the Company made debt repayments totaling approximately $413 million on the remaining balance of the 2026 Term Loan Facility. This was done using a portion of the cash proceeds from the divestiture of the Pharma Solutions disposal group in accordance with the terms of the Term Loan Facility agreement.
N&B Senior Notes
On September 16, 2020, N&B issued $6.250 billion in aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes consisting of: (i) $300 million senior unsecured notes which matured on September 15, 2022 (the “2022 Notes”); (ii) $1.000 billion senior unsecured notes which matured on October 1, 2025 (the “2025 Notes”), bearing interest at a rate of 1.230% per year, payable semi-annually on April 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning April 1, 2021; (iii) $1.200 billion senior unsecured notes maturing on October 15, 2027 (the “2027 Notes”), bearing interest at a rate of 1.832% per year, payable semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning April 15, 2021; (iv) $1.500 billion senior unsecured notes maturing on November 1, 2030 (the “2030 Notes”), bearing interest at a rate of 2.300% per year, payable semi-annually on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2021; (v) $750 million senior unsecured notes maturing on November 15, 2040 (the “2040 Notes”), bearing interest at a rate of 3.268% per year, payable semi-annually on May 15 and November 15 of each year, beginning May 15, 2021, and; (vi) $1.500 billion senior unsecured notes maturing on December 1, 2050 (the “2050 Notes”), bearing interest at a rate of 3.468% per year, payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning June 1, 2021.
Interest on each series of notes began accruing from September 16, 2020 payable semi-annually in arrears as described above. Interest is computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
The 2025, 2027, 2030, 2040, and 2050 Notes outstanding as of May 20, 2025 were subject to the tender offers as described above.
On September 30, 2025, the Company made a $500 million debt repayment related to the 2025 Notes, which was primarily funded from commercial paper issuances.
Revolving Credit Facility
The Revolving Credit Facility is available for general corporate purposes of each borrower and its subsidiaries. The obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility are unsecured and the Company has guaranteed the obligations of each other borrower under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Company pays a commitment fee on the aggregate unused commitments; such fee is not material. The Revolving Credit Facility contains various covenants, limitations and events of default customary for similar facilities for similarly rated borrowers, including a maximum permitted ratio of Net Debt to Consolidated EBITDA. In connection with the initial issuance of the Revolving Credit Facility, the Company incurred $1 million of debt issuance costs.
On June 25, 2025, the Company, with its lenders, entered into the Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Revolving Credit Agreement”), which amended and restated the most recent Amendment No. 4 to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated September 19, 2023. This amendment and restatement, among other things, extended the termination date to June 25, 2030. The Revolving Credit Agreement states that from the effective date through September 30, 2025, our net debt to credit adjusted EBITDA ratio shall not exceed 4.00x, and shall not exceed 3.75x thereafter, with a temporary step-up to 4.25x permitted for three fiscal quarters following an acquisition exceeding $500 million in paid consideration. As of December 31, 2025, the Company was in compliance with all financial and other covenants.
As of December 31, 2025, total capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility was $2.000 billion, with no outstanding borrowings. The Revolving Credit Facility matures on June 25, 2030 and, at the option of the Company, may be increased to $2.500 billion subject to certain conditions.
During 2025, the Company had no drawdowns or repayments under the Revolving Credit Facility. During 2024, the Company had drawdowns of $250 million and repayments of $250 million under the Revolving Credit Facility. During 2023, the Company had drawdowns of $800 million and repayments of $900 million under the Revolving Credit Facility.
2018 Senior Unsecured Notes
On September 25, 2018, the Company issued €800 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes that mature on September 25, 2026 (the “2026 Euro Notes”). The 2026 Euro Notes bear interest at a rate of 1.8% per year, payable annually on September 25 of each year, beginning September 25, 2019. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 2026 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were €794 million ($932 million in USD).
On September 26, 2018, the Company issued $400 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes that mature on September 26, 2028 (the “2028 Notes”). The 2028 Notes bear interest at a rate of 4.45% per year, payable semi-annually on March 26 and September 26 of each year, beginning March 26, 2019. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 2028 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $397 million.
On September 26, 2018, the Company issued $800 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes that mature on September 26, 2048 (the “2048 Notes” and collectively with the 2026 Euro Notes, 2020 Notes, 2028 Notes, the “2018 Senior Unsecured Notes”). The 2048 Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.0% per year, payable semi-annually on March 26 and September 26 of each year, beginning March 26, 2019. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 2048 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $787 million.
As discussed in Note 16, the 2026 Euro Notes have been designated as a hedge of the Company’s net investment in certain subsidiaries.
2024 Euro Notes
On March 14, 2016, the Company issued €500 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes that matured on March 14, 2024 (“2024 Euro Notes”). The 2024 Euro Notes bore interest at a rate of 1.75% per year, paid annually on March 14 of each year, beginning March 14, 2017. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 2024 Euro Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were €496 million. In connection with the debt issuance, the Company entered into pre-issuance hedging transactions that were settled upon issuance of the debt and resulted in a loss of approximately $3 million. The discount, deferred financing costs and pre-issuance hedge loss were amortized as interest expense over the eight year term of the debt.
As discussed in Note 16, the 2024 Euro Notes were designated as a hedge of the Company’s net investment in certain subsidiaries.
For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company made a €500 million (approximately $547 million) debt repayment at maturity related to the 2024 Euro Notes.
2047 Notes
On May 18, 2017, the Company issued $500 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes that mature on June 1, 2047 (“2047 Notes”). The 2047 Notes bear interest at a rate of 4.375% per year, payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning December 1, 2017. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 2047 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $494 million. In addition, the Company incurred $1 million in legal and professional costs associated with the issuance and such costs were recorded as deferred financing costs. In connection with the debt issuance, the Company entered into pre-issuance hedging transactions that were settled upon issuance of the debt and resulted in a loss of approximately $5 million. The discount, deferred financing costs and pre-issuance hedge loss are being amortized as interest expense over the 30-year term of the debt.
The 2047 Notes outstanding as of May 20, 2025 were subject to the tender offers as described above.
Commercial Paper
As of December 31, 2025, the amount of commercial paper outstanding was $314 million with a weighted average interest rate of 4.21% and a weighted average maturity of 35 days. As of December 31, 2024, there was no commercial paper outstanding.
During 2025, the Company had gross issuances of $5.146 billion and repayments of $4.832 billion under the commercial paper program. The commercial paper issued had original maturities of less than 90 days. During 2024, the Company had gross issuances of $4.083 billion and repayments of $4.083 billion under the commercial paper program.
The Commercial Paper Program is backed by the borrowing capacity available under the Revolving Credit Facility. The effective interest rate of commercial paper issuances does not materially differ from short-term interest rates, which fluctuate due to market conditions and as a result may impact our interest expense.
Lines of Credit
The Company has various lines of credit which are available to support its ongoing business operations. As of December 31, 2025, the Company has a total capacity of approximately $1.733 billion of lines of credit with various institutions, of which $1.731 billion is available as of December 31, 2025.
Redemption Provisions
The 2026 Euro Notes, 2028 Notes, 2047 Notes, and 2048 Notes (collectively, the “Notes”) share the same redemption provisions. Upon 30 days’ notice to holders of the Notes, the Company may redeem the Notes at any time at the greater of 100% or the discounted present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest from the redemption date to the maturity date at the Treasury Rate or the Comparable Government Bond Rate (as defined in the applicable agreements) plus (i) 25 basis points in the case of the 2026 Euro Notes, (ii) 25 basis points in the case of the 2028 Notes, (iii) 25 basis points in the case of the 2047 Notes and (iv) 30 basis points in the case of the 2048 Notes. The redemption dates of each of the Notes are provided in the below table:
NoteRedemption Date
2026 Euro NotesJune 25, 2026
2028 NotesJune 26, 2028
2047 NotesDecember 1, 2046
2048 NotesMarch 26, 2048
The 2027 Notes, 2030 Notes, 2040 Notes and 2050 Notes (collectively, the “N&B Senior Notes”) were assumed as a result of the N&B Merger and share the same redemption provisions. Upon 15 days’ notice to holders of the N&B Senior Notes, the Company may redeem the N&B Senior Notes at any time at the greater of 100% or the discounted present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest from the redemption date to the maturity date at the Treasury Rate (as defined in the applicable agreements) plus (i) 25 basis points in the case of the 2027 Notes, (ii) 25 basis points in the case of the 2030 Notes, (iii) 30 basis points in the case of the 2040 Notes and (iv) 30 basis points in the case of the 2050 Notes. The redemption dates of each of the N&B Senior Notes are provided in the table below:
NoteRedemption Date
2027 NotesAugust 15, 2027
2030 NotesAugust 1, 2030
2040 NotesMay 15, 2040
2050 NotesJune 1, 2050
On or after the applicable redemption dates, each series of the Notes and N&B Senior Notes (collectively, the “IFF Notes”) may be redeemed by the issuer at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the IFF Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the notes to be redeemed to, but excluding, the redemption date.
The indenture of the IFF Notes provides for customary events of default and contains certain negative covenants that limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to grant liens on assets, or to enter into sale-leaseback transactions. In addition, subject to certain limitations, in the event of the occurrence of both (1) a change of control of the Company and (2) ratings of the IFF Notes is under publicly announced consideration or is downgraded below investment grade by either Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services within a specified time period, the Company will be required to make an offer to repurchase the IFF Notes at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the IFF Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase.
Outstanding Borrowings
The following table shows the contractual maturities of the Company’s long-term debt as of December 31, 2025.
Payments Due by Period
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)TotalLess than 1 Year1-3 Years3-5 YearsMore than
5 Years
Total Outstanding Borrowings(1)
$5,637 $940 $1,200 $1,233 $2,264 
_______________________
(1)The difference between the payments due by period and the carrying value of debt is due to purchase accounting adjustments, debt issuance costs, and deferred financing fees.
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Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 27, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 28, 2025
2023Feb 28, 2024
2022Feb 27, 2023
2021Feb 28, 2022
2020Feb 22, 2021
2019Mar 3, 2020
2018Feb 26, 2019
2017Feb 27, 2018
2016Feb 28, 2017
2015Mar 1, 2016

About Debt Disclosures

Debt disclosures detail a company's borrowing structure — the types of instruments, interest rates, maturity schedule, and covenant restrictions that define its financial obligations and flexibility. This section is essential for assessing refinancing risk, interest rate exposure, and the margin of safety against financial distress.

Key signals: the maturity schedule reveals concentration risk — large maturities within 1-2 years during tight credit markets can force dilutive refinancing or asset sales. Compare the fair value of debt against carrying amount to gauge whether the market views the company's credit risk differently than the balance sheet suggests. Watch covenant compliance disclosures for tightening cushions, especially leverage and interest coverage ratios. Variable-rate debt exposure quantifies sensitivity to interest rate changes. Secured versus unsecured mix affects recovery rates and future borrowing capacity. Compare net debt-to-EBITDA against industry peers and covenant limits to assess financial health.