18.  Business Segments

The Company operates in one business segment as a systems integrator that designs, develops, manufactures, sells and services, air data equipment, engine display systems, standby equipment, primary flight guidance, autothrottles and cockpit display systems to

OEMs, the DoD, the Department of Interior, other government agencies, commercial air transport carriers and corporate/general aviation markets.

The individual responsible for key decisions within the Company’s business segment is defined as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”). The Company’s CODM is the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), Shahram Askarpour. The CODM is the ultimate decision maker as he is responsible for final decisions in allocating resources to achieve the Company’s strategic objectives and assessing the Company’s performance. The CEO uses consolidated net income and related expense categories as included in the consolidated statement of operations to assess the performance of the segment and make key strategic and operational decisions, such as capital expenditures allocations, new business acquisitions, operating budget review and approval. While input is received from other executive management team members, no other individual approves key operating decisions without the approval of the CEO. There is no management committee or executive committee.

Geographic Data

Most of the Company’s sales, operating results and identifiable assets are generated in the United States. All long-lived assets are held in the United States. In fiscal years 2025, 2024 and 2023, net sales outside the United States amounted to $16.4 million, $22.8 million and $15.5 million, respectively.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Dec 23, 2025Showing above
2024Dec 30, 2024
2023Jan 12, 2024
2015Jan 14, 2016

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.