15. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The change in goodwill was as follows (in thousands):

 

Balance as of January 1, 2023

 

$

441,992

 

Acquisition of DAC

 

 

17,529

 

Acquisition of CAV

 

 

12,124

 

Foreign exchange translation adjustment

 

 

(757

)

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

 

470,888

 

Adjustment of the final purchase price allocation related to DAC

 

 

(289

)

Adjustment of the final purchase price allocation related to CAV

 

 

685

 

Acquisition of AAI

 

 

219,753

 

Foreign exchange translation adjustment

 

 

2,500

 

Balance as of December 31, 2024

 

 

693,537

 

Adjustment of the final purchase price allocation related to AAI

 

 

(452

)

Acquisition of Beadlight

 

 

17,797

 

Acquisition of LMB

 

 

304,171

 

Foreign exchange translation adjustment

 

 

(6,676

)

Balance as of December 31, 2025

 

$

1,008,377

 

 

The Company performs an annual impairment test of goodwill on the first day of the fourth quarter of each year. Based on the results of its impairment test, Loar determined that no impairment of goodwill existed at December 31, 2025, 2024, or 2023.

Intangible assets subject to amortization consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

As of December 31, 2025

 

As of December 31, 2024

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

 

Net

 

 

Estimated
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Useful
Life

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

 

Net

 

 

Estimated
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Useful
Life

Customer relationships

 

$

613,780

 

 

$

(156,806

)

 

$

456,974

 

 

13 years

 

$

461,224

 

 

$

(126,369

)

 

$

334,855

 

 

13 years

Tradename

 

 

85,919

 

 

 

(18,761

)

 

 

67,158

 

 

13 years

 

 

61,680

 

 

 

(14,533

)

 

 

47,147

 

 

13 years

Technology

 

 

99,419

 

 

 

(17,225

)

 

 

82,194

 

 

13 years

 

 

65,337

 

 

 

(12,758

)

 

 

52,579

 

 

13 years

Favorable lease

 

 

116

 

 

 

(36

)

 

 

80

 

 

8 years

 

 

104

 

 

 

(23

)

 

 

81

 

 

9 years

Total intangible assets

 

$

799,234

 

 

$

(192,828

)

 

$

606,406

 

 

 

 

$

588,345

 

 

$

(153,683

)

 

$

434,662

 

 

 

As disclosed in Note 2, Acquisitions, of the Consolidated Financial Statements, the purchase price of acquired entities is allocated based on the estimated fair value of the tangible and intangible assets acquired, and is subject to adjustment upon finalizing the measure of the fair values, which includes obtaining third-party appraisals of certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the LMB acquisition. Material adjustments may occur. The fair value of the tangible and intangible assets acquired will be finalized within the measurement period (not to exceed one year). Intangible assets acquired during the year ended December 31, 2025 are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Gross Amount

 

 

Amortization Period

Intangible assets not subject to amortization

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

$

321,968

 

 

 

 

 

 

321,968

 

 

 

Intangible assets subject to amortization

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

 

 

149,491

 

 

17 years

Tradename

 

 

23,561

 

 

14 years

Technology

 

 

33,339

 

 

15 years

 

 

 

206,391

 

 

 

Total

 

$

528,359

 

 

 

 

The aggregate amortization expense was $38.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, of which $4.3 million was charged to cost of sales and $34.2 million was charged to selling, general and administrative expenses. The aggregate amortization expense was $31.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, of which $3.2 million was charged to cost of sales and $28.3 million was charged to selling, general and administrative expenses. The aggregate amortization expense was $28.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, of which $3.2 million was charged to cost of sales and $24.9 million was charged to selling, general and administrative expenses.

The estimated amortization expense of intangible assets, assuming no increase or decrease in the gross carrying amounts, in each of the five succeeding years is as follows (in thousands):

 

2026

 

$

50,667

 

2027

 

 

50,636

 

2028

 

 

50,568

 

2029

 

 

50,568

 

2030

 

 

47,969

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 2, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 31, 2025

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.