Massimo Group Income Taxes Disclosure
NOTE 14 — TAXES
Corporate Income Taxes
Massimo Motor and Massimo Marine both terminated their status as a Subchapter S Corporation as of June 1, 2023, in connection with the Reorganization and became a taxable C Corporation. Prior to that date, as an S Corporation, the Company had no U.S. federal income tax expense. As such, any periods prior to June 1, 2023 will only reflect a margin tax for the state of Texas and corresponding tax expense. As a C Corporation, the Company combined effective tax rate for federal income taxes of 21% and state margin tax.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have an accrued liability for uncertain tax positions and does not anticipate recognition of any significant liabilities for uncertain tax positions during the next 12 months. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, no amounts were incurred for income tax uncertainties or interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals, or material deviation from its position. The Company’s tax years since its formation remain subject to possible income tax examination by its major taxing authorities for all periods. The Company’s effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are 24.5% and 17.0% respectively.
The provision for income tax consists of the following:
| Years Ended | ||||||||
| December 31, | ||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||
| Income tax provision – current | $ | 2,056,712 | $ | 2,264,405 | ||||
| Income tax (recovery) provision - deferred | (1,031,850 | ) | (43,137 | ) | ||||
| Deferred tax adjustment – change of tax rates | (91,464 | ) | ||||||
| Income tax (recovery) provision | $ | 1,024,862 | $ | 2,129,804 | ||||
The following table reconciles the statutory tax rate to the Company’s effective tax:
| Years Ended | ||||||||
| December 31, | ||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||
| Net income before income taxes | $ | 4,179,069 | $ | 12,545,029 | ||||
| Income tax at the federal statutory rate | 21 | % | 21 | % | ||||
| Statutory U.S. federal income tax (recovery) provision | 877,604 | 2,634,456 | ||||||
| S Corporation benefits | (553,133 | ) | ||||||
| State margin tax | 32,561 | 139,945 | ||||||
| Non-deductible expense | 40,048 | |||||||
| Prior year true-up | 74,649 | |||||||
| Deferred tax adjustment – change of tax rates | (91,464 | ) | ||||||
| Total | $ | 1,024,862 | $ | 2,129,804 | ||||
MASSIMO GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 14 — TAXES (continued)
Corporate Income Taxes (continued)
The Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities consist of the following:
| December 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
| Deferred tax assets: | ||||||||
| Allowance for credit loss | $ | 106,090 | $ | 117,046 | ||||
| Property and equipment | 16,480 | 16,480 | ||||||
| Lease liability – operating | 2,001,843 | 310,426 | ||||||
| Lease liability – financing | 16,175 | 24,920 | ||||||
| Other temporary difference | 1,032,980 | |||||||
| Total deferred tax assets | 3,173,568 | 468,872 | ||||||
| Deferred tax liabilities: | ||||||||
| Right of use assets – operating | (1,992,039 | ) | (310,426 | ) | ||||
| Right of use assets – financing | (15,078 | ) | (23,845 | ) | ||||
| Total deferred tax liabilities | (2,007,117 | ) | (334,271 | ) | ||||
| Deferred tax assets, net | $ | 1,166,451 | $ | 134,601 | ||||
About Income Taxes Disclosures
The income tax disclosure reveals how much a company actually pays in taxes versus what the statutory rate would predict. Analysts focus on the effective tax rate (ETR) reconciliation, which breaks down every item driving the gap between the 21% federal rate and the company's reported ETR — including R&D credits, foreign rate differentials, and state taxes. Deferred tax assets (DTAs) and their valuation allowances signal management's confidence in future profitability: a rising allowance suggests the company doubts it can use accumulated tax benefits. Uncertain tax benefit (UTB) reserves quantify exposure to IRS challenges on aggressive positions.
Key signals to watch: sudden ETR drops without clear operational reasons, large increases in valuation allowances, growing UTB balances, and significant unremitted foreign earnings. Post-TCJA, pay attention to GILTI and BEAT provisions that affect multinational tax structures. Compare the cash taxes paid (from the cash flow statement) against the income tax provision to gauge earnings quality.