Contingencies and Accrued Losses
Product Warranties
We generally record warranty expense related to contractual warranty terms at the time of sale. We may also provide customer concessions for claims made outside of the contractual warranty terms and those expenses are recorded in the period in which the concession is made. We offer our customers various warranty terms based on the type of product that is sold. Warranty expense is determined based on historic claim experience and the nature of the product category. The following table summarizes activity related to our product warranty liability for the years ended 2025, 2024 and 2023.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (U.S. Dollars presented in millions) | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
| Reserve balance at the beginning of the year | | $ | 9.3 | | | $ | 12.9 | | | $ | 11.2 | |
| Provision for warranties issued | | 23.2 | | | 21.4 | | | 32.7 | |
| Settlements made (in cash or in kind) | | (25.2) | | | (25.0) | | | (31.0) | |
| Reserve balance at end of year | | $ | 7.3 | | | $ | 9.3 | | | $ | 12.9 | |
Litigation
The Company is a defendant in lawsuits that are ordinary routine litigation matters incidental to our business and operations. In addition, other matters, including tax assessments, audits, claims and governmental investigations and proceedings covering a wide range of matters are pending against us. It is not possible to predict the outcome of the pending actions, and, as with any such matters, it is possible that these actions could be decided unfavorably to the Company. The Company believes that there are meritorious defenses to these actions and that these actions will not have a material adverse effect upon the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial condition, and where appropriate, these actions are being vigorously contested. Accordingly, the Company believes the likelihood of material loss is remote. However, such matters are subject to inherent uncertainties and unfavorable rulings or other events could occur. The Company regularly undergoes tax audits in various jurisdictions in which our products are sold or manufactured. In the future, costs related to such audits or an unfavorable outcome could have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
Following an audit for the 2018 tax year, the Mexican tax administration service, the SAT, issued a tax assessment in the amount of 944.8 million Mexican pesos (approximately $52.7 million USD as of December 28, 2025) to our subsidiary, Woodcrafters Home Products, S. de R.L. de C.V., for allegedly failing to make certain tax payments and to export timely certain merchandise. The Company disputed these findings, and the SAT annulled their decision on January 11, 2024. In order to prevent the 2018 tax year from further audit by the SAT, the Company has filed an action to declare this annulment final in the specialized court of trade and customs in Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Sala Especializada en Materia de Comercio Exterior y Auxiliar – Noreste, Tribunal Federal de Justicia Administrativa. We reserved an immaterial amount related to the 2018 tax year audit as our best estimate of our probable liability as of December 28, 2025 and December 29, 2024. While we cannot predict with certainty the outcome of any future review relating to the 2018 tax year or other open tax years, based on currently known information, we believe our risk of additional loss is remote and not estimable.
Environmental
We reserve for remediation activities to clean up potential environmental liabilities as required by federal and state laws based on our best estimate of undiscounted future costs, excluding possible insurance recoveries or recoveries from other third parties. There were no material environmental accruals as of December 28, 2025 and December 29, 2024.