Note 10 – Commitments and Contingencies

 

Operating Leases

 

As of December 31, 2024, the Company has lease agreements for the Corporate headquarters and laboratory space.

 

On June 19, 2024, the Company executed the third amendment to the original corporate office and facilities lease. The purpose of the amendment was to extend the lease term of the facilities consisting of (i) 5,798 square feet and (ii) 1,890 rentable square feet within the building located at 6800 Koll Center Parkway, Pleasanton, CA. The extended lease term commences on October 1, 2024 and ends on December 31, 2027 with one option to extend the lease for three years. The monthly base rent will be approximately $20,000, with a rent abatement for the first three months of the lease term.

 

The lease amendment was accounted for as a lease modification. The right-of-use asset and operating lease liability for the existing premises were remeasured at the modification date, which resulted in an increase of $0.5 million to both the right-of-use asset and operating lease liabilities.

 

Finance Lease

 

On November 22, 2023, the Company executed a lease agreement for equipment. The lease term is 36 months, and the monthly payment is approximately $1,700. The lease agreement has a bargain purchase option at the end of the lease term.

 

The balances of the lease related accounts as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (in thousands):

 

   As of December 31, 
Operating and Finance leases  2024   2023 
Right-of-use assets  $600   $247 
Operating lease liabilities - Short-term  $169   $203 
Operating lease liabilities - Long-term  $502   $15 
Finance lease liabilities - Short-term  $17   $14 
Finance lease liabilities - Long-term  $18   $35 

 

Right-of-use assets are included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. The short-term lease liabilities and the long-term lease liabilities are included in other current liabilities and other noncurrent liabilities, respectively, on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

The components of lease expense and supplemental cash flow information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (in thousands):

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2024   2023 
         
Lease Cost:        
Operating lease cost  $238   $261 
           
Other Information:          
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities for the year ended  $268   $243 
Weighted average remaining lease term - operating leases (in years)   3.00    0.90 
Average discount rate - operating leases   10.00%   10.00%
Weighted average remaining lease term - financing leases (in years)   2.10    3.00 
Average discount rate - financing leases   15.08%   15.08%

Future minimum lease payments are as follows as of December 31, 2024 (in thousands):

 

2025  $284 
2026   290 
2027   280 
Total lease payments   854 
Less: Interest   (147)
Total lease liabilities  $707 

 

Litigation

 

From time to time, the Company may become involved in various litigation and administrative proceedings relating to claims arising from its operations in the normal course of business. Management is not currently aware of any matters that may have a material adverse impact on the Company’s business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Indemnification

 

The Company enters into standard indemnification agreements in the ordinary course of business. Pursuant to these arrangements, the Company indemnifies, holds harmless and agrees to reimburse the indemnified parties for losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party, in connection with any trade secret, copyright, patent or other intellectual property infringement claim by any third party with respect to its technology. The term of these indemnification agreements is generally perpetual after the execution of the agreement. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these agreements is not determinable because it involves claims that may be made against the Company in the future but have not yet been made. The Company has not incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements.

 

The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with its directors and officers that may require the Company to indemnify its directors and officers against liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors or officers, other than liabilities arising from willful misconduct of the individual.

 

No amounts associated with such indemnifications have been recorded as of December 31, 2024.

 

Non-cancelable Obligations

 

One of the Company’s contract manufacturers purchased raw materials for the benefit of the Company of $0.2 million at December 31, 2024 for which title to such materials had not transferred to the Company. The Company did not have any other non-cancelable contractual commitments as of December 31, 2024.

 

Royalty Commitments

 

The Company is required to make certain usage-based royalty payments to a vendor. The royalty amount is calculated based on the number of Evie Rings shipped, as adjusted for returns and refunds to customers, and the number of specified algorithms developed by the vendor that are included on the Evie Rings. The maximum amount of the royalty commitment is approximately $6.1 million, and the amount of the research and development expenses paid to the vendor will reduce the total royalty commitment amount. Through December 31, 2024, the Company has paid research and development expenses of approximately $0.7 million to the vendor. The amount of the royalty calculation for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was not significant.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2024Apr 9, 2025Showing above
2022Mar 30, 2023

About Commitments Disclosures

Commitments and contingencies disclosures catalog a company's off-balance-sheet obligations and legal exposures — purchase commitments, guarantee arrangements, pending litigation, and regulatory proceedings. These items represent potential future cash outflows that may not appear as liabilities on the balance sheet until they become probable and estimable.

Key signals: litigation reserves and disclosed loss ranges quantify management's estimate of legal exposure, but unquantified "reasonably possible" losses often represent the larger risk. Watch for changes in language around pending cases — shifts from "remote" to "reasonably possible" or increases in estimated loss ranges signal deteriorating outcomes. Unconditional purchase obligations and take-or-pay contracts create fixed cost structures that reduce operational flexibility. Guarantee arrangements for subsidiaries or joint ventures can create cascading obligations. Compare the total commitment schedule against projected free cash flow to assess whether the company can meet its obligations without additional financing.