Note 22 – Segment Reporting

The Company has identified three reportable segments: CoRe Banking, Mortgage Banking and Financial Holding Company. All other operating segments are summarized in an Other category. The Company determined these segments based on differences in products and services.

The Company's CoRe Banking segment, which includes its Fintech division, represents banking products and services offered to customers by the Bank, primarily loans and deposits accounts. Revenue from banking activities consists primarily of interest earned on loans and investment securities and service charges on deposit accounts.

Revenue from the Company's Mortgage Banking segment is primarily comprised of its share of net income or loss from mortgage banking activities of its equity method investments in ICM and Warp Speed.

Revenue from Financial Holding Company activities is mainly comprised of intercompany service income and dividends.

The Other category consists of professional service and the Company's Edge Venture companies. Revenue from the professional services are primarily made up of professional consulting income derived from banks and Fintech companies. Revenue from the Edge Ventures companies, including Victor, primarily consist of software services, offering account functionality and transactions to customers through web-based platforms. In September 2025, the Company sold substantially all assets and operations of Victor and recognized a $34.2 million pre-tax gain that is included in the Other category in the tables below. The Other category no longer included substantially all of the income and expense activity derived from Victor beginning in October 2025.

The Company's CODMs regularly review the performance of operating segments to assess performance and allocate resources between segments as necessary. The CODMs consist of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer. The measure used by the CODMs to assess performance and decide how to allocate resources is based on net income that also is reported on the income statement as consolidated net income. Net income is used by the CODMs to monitor budget versus actual results, as well as benchmarking to the Company's peers. Net income on a segment basis is reported below.
Information about the reportable segments and reconciliation to the consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
2025
(Dollars in thousands)CoRe BankingMortgage BankingFinancial Holding CompanyOtherIntercompany EliminationsConsolidated
Interest income$175,004 $413 $$— $(102)$175,323 
Interest expense64,619 — 3,296 102 (102)67,915 
Net interest income (expense)110,385 413 (3,288)(102)— 107,408 
Provision for credit losses7,737 — 1,000 — — 8,737 
Net interest income (expense) after provision for credit losses102,648 413 (4,288)(102)— 98,671 
Noninterest income14,887 8,154 12,667 38,638 (14,080)60,266 
Noninterest Expenses:
Salaries and employee benefits42,126 — 24,379 4,479 — 70,984 
Occupancy expense5,098 — 400 — (400)5,098 
Equipment depreciation and maintenance1,592 — 337 1,343 — 3,272 
Data processing and communications4,731 — 441 274 — 5,446 
Professional fees8,335 — 7,024 962 (1,205)15,116 
Other expenses1
30,971 — 3,183 492 (12,475)22,171 
Total noninterest expenses92,853 — 35,764 7,550 (14,080)122,087 
Operating income (loss)24,682 8,567 (27,385)30,986 — 36,850 
Capital expenditures for the year ended December 31, 2025$1,658 $— $208 $49 $— $1,915 
Total assets as of December 31, 2025$3,270,958 $96,363 $377,114 $77,677 $(513,194)$3,308,918 
Goodwill as of December 31, 2025$— $— $— $1,200 $— $1,200 
Investment in equity method investees as of December 31, 2025$— $86,823 $— $— $— $86,823 
1Other expenses consist of software costs, insurance, tax and assessment expenses, travel, entertainment, dues and subscription expenses and other operating expenses.
2024
(Dollars in thousands)CoRe BankingMortgage BankingFinancial Holding CompanyOtherIntercompany EliminationsConsolidated
Interest income$185,486 $413 $$— $(66)$185,842 
Interest expense73,146 — 3,493 71 (66)76,644 
Net interest income (expense)112,340 413 (3,484)(71)— 109,198 
Provision for credit losses2,541 — 1,000 — — 3,541 
Net interest income (expense) after release of allowance for credit losses109,799 413 (4,484)(71)— 105,657 
Noninterest income35,279 1,444 11,546 11,213 (16,569)42,913 
Noninterest expenses:
Salaries and employee benefits40,471 — 19,306 8,178 — 67,955 
Occupancy expense3,883 — 148 — (144)3,887 
Equipment depreciation and maintenance2,113 — 434 2,034 — 4,581 
Data processing and communications4,369 — 579 523 — 5,471 
Professional fees17,379 — 5,580 1,799 (3,410)21,348 
Other expenses1
26,779 17 2,405 2,798 (13,015)18,984 
Total noninterest expenses94,994 17 28,452 15,332 (16,569)122,226 
Operating income (loss)50,084 1,840 (21,390)(4,190)— 26,344 
Capital expenditures for the year ended December 31, 2024$937 $— $189 $495 $— $1,620 
Total assets as of December 31, 2024$3,076,644 $32,697 $405,010 $23,090 $(408,737)$3,128,704 
Goodwill as of December 31, 2024$— $— $— $2,838 $— $2,838 
Investment in equity method investees as of December 31, 2024$— $78,255 $— $— $— $78,255 
1Other expenses consist of software costs, insurance, tax and assessment expenses, travel, entertainment, dues and subscription expenses and other operating expenses.
 2023
(Dollars in thousands)CoRe BankingMortgage BankingFinancial Holding CompanyOtherIntercompany EliminationsConsolidated
Interest income$189,498 $416 $41 $— $(137)$189,818 
Interest expense62,507 — 3,985 180 (137)66,535 
Net interest income (expense)126,991 416 (3,944)(180)— 123,283 
Release of allowance for credit losses(1,921)— — — — (1,921)
Net interest income (expense) after release of allowance for credit losses128,912 416 (3,944)(180)— 125,204 
Noninterest income17,286 (2,486)10,453 9,138 (14,676)19,715 
Noninterest Expenses:
Salaries and employee benefits37,265 17,041 9,058 — 63,371 
Occupancy expense3,701 — 144 — (144)3,701 
Equipment depreciation and maintenance2,889 — 390 2,279 — 5,558 
Data processing and communications3,840 — 501 537 — 4,878 
Professional fees15,649 — 4,682 1,682 (3,669)18,344 
Other expenses1
27,142 65 2,516 2,913 (10,863)21,773 
Total noninterest expenses90,486 72 25,274 16,469 (14,676)117,625 
Operating income (loss)55,712 (2,142)(18,765)(7,511)— 27,294 
Capital expenditures for the year ended December 31, 2023$914 $— $58 $943 $— $1,915 
1Other expenses consist of software costs, insurance, tax and assessment expenses, travel, entertainment, dues and subscription expenses and other operating expenses.
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Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 12, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 13, 2025
2023Mar 13, 2024
2022Mar 16, 2023
2021Mar 10, 2022
2020Mar 9, 2021
2019Mar 13, 2020
2018Mar 8, 2019
2017Mar 8, 2018
2016Mar 10, 2017
2015Mar 9, 2016

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.