NextTrip, Inc. Income Taxes Disclosure
NOTE 11 – Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic No. 740. This standard requires the Company to provide a net deferred tax asset or liability equal to the expected future tax benefit or expense of temporary reporting differences between book and tax accounting methods and any available net operating loss or tax credit carryforwards. Income tax returns open for examination by the Internal Revenue Service consist of tax years ended February 28, 2021 through 2023.
The Company had available at February 28, 2025 unused operating loss carryforwards of approximately $54,763,000, which may be applied against future taxable income. Losses incurred between 2010 and 2017, which total $9,820,000, expire in various years through 2038, and the remainder of the losses, which total $44,943,000, can be carried forward indefinitely. Due to the change in ownership provisions of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, net operating loss carryforwards for Federal income tax reported purposes are subject to annual limitations. Due to the change in ownership as a result of the reverse acquisition, the Company’s net operating loss carryforwards may be limited as to use in future years, and any such limitation will be determined on a year-to-year basis. The amount and ultimate realization of the benefits from the operating loss carryforwards for income tax purposes is dependent, in part, upon the tax laws in effect, the future earnings of the Company and other future events, the effects of which cannot be determined. Because of the uncertainty surrounding the realization of the loss carryforwards, the Company has established a valuation allowance equal to the tax effect of the loss carryforwards and other temporary differences of approximately $11,816,400 and $11,250,300 at February 28, 2025, and February 29, 2024, respectively, and, therefore, no deferred tax asset has been recognized for the loss carryforwards.
Deferred tax assets are comprised of the following:
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Deferred tax assets: | ||||||||
| NOL carryover | $ | 11,500,300 | $ | 9,226,100 | ||||
| Related party accruals | 12,900 | 173,900 | ||||||
| Payroll accruals | 47,800 | 77,800 | ||||||
| Deferred tax liabilities: | ||||||||
| Depreciation | 255,400 | 1,772,500 | ||||||
| Valuation allowance | (11,816,400 | ) | (11,250,300 | ) | ||||
| Net deferred tax asset (liability) | $ | $ | ||||||
The reconciliation of the provision for income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory tax rate (21%) to the Company’s effective tax rate for the years ended February 28, 2025, and February 29, 2024 is as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Book loss | $ | (2,141,700 | ) | $ | (1,541,200 | ) | ||
| Depreciation | (197,100 | ) | 270,100 | |||||
| Meals & entertainment | 300 | |||||||
| Preferred dividends | 16,506 | 422,842 | ||||||
| Loss on NextPlay note receivable | 210,000 | |||||||
| Stock compensation | 14,254 | 24,468 | ||||||
| Loss on asset disposal | 229 | 67,274 | ||||||
| Accrued payroll | (29,991 | ) | 51,857 | |||||
| Related party accruals | (161,018 | ) | 114,928 | |||||
| Change in valuation allowance | 2,288,820 | 589,431 | ||||||
| Provision for Income Taxes | $ | $ | ||||||
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Historical Timeline
| Fiscal Year | Filed | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | May 29, 2025 | Showing above |
| 2024 | Sep 4, 2024 | |
| 2022 | Mar 30, 2023 | |
| 2021 | Mar 24, 2022 | |
| 2020 | Mar 24, 2021 | |
| 2019 | Mar 24, 2020 | |
| 2018 | Apr 1, 2019 | |
| 2017 | Apr 17, 2018 | |
| 2015 | Mar 16, 2016 | |
About Income Taxes Disclosures
The income tax disclosure reveals how much a company actually pays in taxes versus what the statutory rate would predict. Analysts focus on the effective tax rate (ETR) reconciliation, which breaks down every item driving the gap between the 21% federal rate and the company's reported ETR — including R&D credits, foreign rate differentials, and state taxes. Deferred tax assets (DTAs) and their valuation allowances signal management's confidence in future profitability: a rising allowance suggests the company doubts it can use accumulated tax benefits. Uncertain tax benefit (UTB) reserves quantify exposure to IRS challenges on aggressive positions.
Key signals to watch: sudden ETR drops without clear operational reasons, large increases in valuation allowances, growing UTB balances, and significant unremitted foreign earnings. Post-TCJA, pay attention to GILTI and BEAT provisions that affect multinational tax structures. Compare the cash taxes paid (from the cash flow statement) against the income tax provision to gauge earnings quality.