SEGMENT INFORMATION
Our operating segments, which are the same as our reportable segments, have been determined in accordance with our internal management structure, which is organized based on products and services. In the first quarter of 2026, we transitioned our reporting structure into three new segments: Studios, Direct-to-Consumer, and TV Media. Under this structure, our new Studios segment will reflect the combination of the historical Filmed Entertainment segment with TV Media studio operations, consolidating our content creation activities. Our Direct-to-Consumer segment remains unchanged. We will begin reporting under this new structure in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2026.

The tables below set forth our financial information based on the reportable segments described below, which reflect the information that was regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) prior to the 2026 change discussed above. The CODM is the Company’s Chief Strategy Officer and Chief Operating Officer, Andrew Gordon.

TV Media—In 2025, our TV Media segment consisted of our (1) broadcast operationsthe CBS Television Network, our domestic broadcast television network; CBS Stations, our owned television stations; and our international free-to-air networks, including Network 10 and Channel 5; (2) domestic premium and basic cable networks, including Paramount+ with Showtime, MTV, Comedy Central, Paramount Network, The Smithsonian Channel, Nickelodeon, BET Media Group, CBS Sports Network, and international extensions of certain of these brands; and (3) domestic and international television studio operations, including CBS Studios and Paramount Television Studios, as well as CBS Media Ventures, which produces and distributes first-run syndicated programming. TV Media also includes a number of digital properties such as CBS News 24/7 for 24 hour news and CBS Sports HQ for sports news and analysis. On October 23, 2025, we completed the sale of Telefe in Argentina and on January 12, 2026, we completed the sale of Chilevisión in Chile.

Direct-to-Consumer—Our Direct-to-Consumer segment consists of our portfolio of domestic and international pay and free streaming services, including Paramount+, Pluto TV, and BET+.

Filmed EntertainmentIn 2025, our Filmed Entertainment segment included Paramount Pictures, Paramount Players, Paramount Animation, Nickelodeon Studio, and Miramax, and during the Successor period also included Skydance’s animation, interactive/games, and sports divisions.

We present operating income excluding depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, programming charges, impairment charges, restructuring charges, transaction-related items, other corporate matters, and gain on dispositions, each where applicable (“Adjusted OIBDA”), as the primary measure of profit and loss for our operating segments in accordance with FASB guidance for segment reporting. Programming charges consist only of charges related to major strategic changes (see Note 4), and do not include impairment charges that occur as part of our normal operations, which are recorded within content costs in the tables below, where applicable, and are not excluded in Adjusted OIBDA. Adjusted OIBDA is the primary method used by our management, including the CODM, for planning and forecasting of future periods, evaluating the operating performance of our segments, and making decisions about resource allocation. Stock-based compensation is excluded from our segment measure of profit and loss because it is set and approved by our Board of Directors in consultation with corporate executive management.
SuccessorPredecessor
Period From August 7 - December 31,Period From January 1 - August 6,Year Ended December 31,
2025202520242023
Revenues:
Advertising$2,952 $4,180 $8,180 $8,188 
Affiliate and subscription2,786 4,302 7,647 8,085 
Licensing and other1,344 1,495 2,952 3,812 
TV Media7,082 9,977 18,779 20,085 
Advertising853 1,146 2,114 1,795 
Subscription2,643 3,940 5,506 4,933 
Licensing12 
Direct-to-Consumer3,497 5,087 7,632 6,736 
Theatrical154 475 813 813 
Licensing and other1,579 1,112 2,126 2,120 
Advertising16 24 
Filmed Entertainment1,736 1,593 2,955 2,957 
Eliminations(46)(35)(153)(126)
Total Revenues$12,269 $16,622 $29,213 $29,652 
Revenues generated between segments are principally from intersegment arrangements for the distribution of content, rental of studio space, and advertising, as well as licensing revenues earned from third parties who license our content to our internal platforms either through a sub-license or co-production arrangement. These transactions are recorded at market value as if the sales were to third parties and are eliminated in consolidation. For content that is licensed between segments, content costs are allocated across segments based on the relative value of the distribution windows within each segment. Accordingly, no intersegment licensing revenues or profits are recorded by the licensor segment.
SuccessorPredecessor
Period From August 7 - December 31,Period From January 1 - August 6,Year Ended December 31,
2025202520242023
Intercompany Revenues:
TV Media$30 $20 $84 $63 
Direct-to-Consumer— — — 
Filmed Entertainment16 15 69 62 
Total Intercompany Revenues$46 $35 $153 $126 
SuccessorPredecessor
Period From August 7 - December 31,Period From January 1 - August 6,Year Ended December 31,
2025202520242023
TV Media
Revenues$7,082 $9,977 $18,779 $20,085 
Content costs3,464 4,956 9,199 9,861 
Advertising and marketing247 328 689 761 
Other (a)
1,743 2,626 4,543 4,672 
Total segment expenses5,454 7,910 14,431 15,294 
TV Media Adjusted OIBDA1,628 2,067 4,348 4,791 
Direct-to-Consumer
Revenues3,497 5,087 7,632 6,736 
Content costs1,767 2,712 4,415 4,459 
Advertising and marketing656 749 1,341 1,751 
Other (b)
997 1,473 2,373 2,189 
Total segment expenses3,420 4,934 8,129 8,399 
Direct-to-Consumer Adjusted OIBDA77 153 (497)(1,663)
Filmed Entertainment
Revenues1,736 1,593 2,955 2,957 
Content costs1,287 846 1,496 1,545 
Advertising and marketing299 417 783 751 
Other (c)
282 430 772 780 
Total segment expenses1,868 1,693 3,051 3,076 
Filmed Entertainment Adjusted OIBDA(132)(100)(96)(119)
Corporate/Eliminations(215)(212)(427)(447)
Stock-based compensation (d)
(91)(99)(210)(172)
Depreciation and amortization(590)(204)(392)(418)
Programming charges(41)— (1,118)(2,371)
Impairment charges— (157)(6,130)(83)
Restructuring, transaction-related items, and other
   corporate matters (d)
(731)(454)(747)31 
Gain on dispositions— 35 — — 
Operating income (loss)(95)1,029 (5,269)(451)
Interest expense(366)(516)(860)(920)
Interest income64 83 151 137 
Gain (loss) from investments(40)— (17)168 
Gain on extinguishment of debt— — — 29 
Other items, net(39)(92)(182)(216)
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before
   income taxes and equity in loss of investee companies
(476)504 (6,177)(1,253)
Benefit from income taxes40 79 305 361 
Equity in loss of investee companies, net of tax(104)(171)(291)(360)
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations(540)412 (6,163)(1,252)
Net earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax— — 14 676 
Net earnings (loss) (Parent and noncontrolling interests)(540)412 (6,149)(576)
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests(46)(447)(41)(32)
Net loss attributable to Parent$(586)$(35)$(6,190)$(608)
(a) Other segment expenses for our TV Media segment include employee compensation; revenue-sharing costs to television stations affiliated with the CBS Television Network; costs relating to the distribution of our content; costs for research, occupancy, technology, and professional services; and other costs associated with our operations.
(b) Other segment expenses for our Direct-to-Consumer segment include employee compensation; revenue-sharing costs, including for third-party distribution; costs for occupancy, technology, and professional services; and other costs associated with our operations.
(c) Other segment expenses for our Filmed Entertainment segment include employee compensation; costs relating to the distribution of our content; costs for occupancy, technology, and professional services; and other costs associated with our operations.
(d) For the Successor period from August 7 - December 31, 2025, and the Predecessor periods from January 1 - August 6, 2025, and the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, stock-based compensation expense of $69 million, $14 million, $35 million, and $5 million, respectively, is included in “Restructuring, transaction-related items, and other corporate matters.”
SuccessorPredecessor
Period From August 7 - December 31,Period From January 1 - August 6,Year Ended December 31,
2025202520242023
Revenues: (a)
United States$9,966 $13,376 $23,688 $23,962 
International2,303 3,246 5,525 5,690 
Total Revenues$12,269 $16,622 $29,213 $29,652 
(a) Revenue classifications are based on the location of the customer or platform.
SuccessorPredecessor
At December 31,20252024
Long-lived Assets: (a)
United States$3,079 $2,325 
International242 253 
Total Long-lived Assets$3,321 $2,578 
(a) Reflects tangible long-lived assets, which are comprised of property and equipment and operating lease assets.
We do not disclose our assets by segment because they are not regularly provided to the CODM and are not used to evaluate our operating performance or in determining the allocation of resources.

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.