Income Taxes
TRS
In connection with the IPO, the Company and REAC jointly elected to treat REAC as a TRS for federal income tax purposes, which may be subject to U.S. federal, state, and local income taxes on its taxable income. REAC performs management services, including for properties the Company does not own, and advisory services to third-party owners of postal properties. REAC generates income, resulting in federal and state corporate income tax liability for REAC. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, income tax expense related to REAC was immaterial and $0.1 million, respectively.
Other
The Company and REAC are subject to examinations by federal and state and local tax authorities beginning with the tax year ended December 31, 2021.
Cash paid for taxes for each of the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $0.1 million and $0.09 million, respectively.

About Income Taxes Disclosures

The income tax disclosure reveals how much a company actually pays in taxes versus what the statutory rate would predict. Analysts focus on the effective tax rate (ETR) reconciliation, which breaks down every item driving the gap between the 21% federal rate and the company's reported ETR — including R&D credits, foreign rate differentials, and state taxes. Deferred tax assets (DTAs) and their valuation allowances signal management's confidence in future profitability: a rising allowance suggests the company doubts it can use accumulated tax benefits. Uncertain tax benefit (UTB) reserves quantify exposure to IRS challenges on aggressive positions.

Key signals to watch: sudden ETR drops without clear operational reasons, large increases in valuation allowances, growing UTB balances, and significant unremitted foreign earnings. Post-TCJA, pay attention to GILTI and BEAT provisions that affect multinational tax structures. Compare the cash taxes paid (from the cash flow statement) against the income tax provision to gauge earnings quality.