Note 4 – Intangible Assets and Goodwill

 

As a result of the merger with QPhoton, the Company has the following amounts related to intangible assets:

 

   Intangible Assets as of:    
   December 31,   Amortizable
Amortizable Intangible Assets  2023   2022   Life
Customer relationships  $-   $10,000,000   3 years
Non-compete agreement with founder   2,722,000    500,000   3 years
Website domain name and trademark   969,000    1,000,000   5 years
Employment agreements   -    2,250,000   2 years
Technology and licensed patents   12,200,000    11,722,220   10 years
Less: accumulated amortization   (4,502,985)   (3,248,495)   
Net intangible assets  $11,388,015   $22,223,725    

 

The asset balances as of December 31, 2022 were corrected in the Company’s June 2023 financial results, as discussed in Note 3, Business Combinations, Merger with QPhoton, Inc.

 

The aggregate amortization expense of the Company’s intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $1,254,490and $3,248,495, respectively. The Company expects future amortization expense to be the following:

 

   Amortization 
2024  $2,843,991 
2025   2,352,518 
2026   1,936,657 
2027   1,831,682 
2028   1,742,857 
Thereafter (2029-2032)   680,310 
Total  $11,388,015 

 

The Company recorded goodwill resulting from the merger with QPhoton, calculated as the difference between the total purchase price and the value of tangible and intangible assets acquired less the liabilities assumed. The Company recorded goodwill of $59,125,773.38 resulting from the QPhoton merger. The following table provides a summary of the changes in goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

   December 31, 
   2023   2022 
Goodwill, at beginning of year   59,125,773   $- 
Goodwill additions   9,581,220    59,125,773 
Goodwill deductions or impairment   8,347,126    - 
Goodwill, at end of year  $60,359,867   $59,125,773 

 

The Company tested the intangible assets and goodwill for impairment as of December 31, 2023 and concluded there was no impairment of intangible assets or goodwill at that time.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2023Apr 1, 2024Showing above
2022Mar 30, 2023

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.