Note U – Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an entity for which separate financial information is available and regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer.

During the fourth quarter of 2025, the Company reorganized its segment structure to align with the strategic offerings of each business segment and the way the CODM assesses performance and makes capital allocation decisions. The Company previously operated in one operating segment and one reportable segment. Prior period segment information has been revised to reflect the reorganized segment structure.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company began operating in two operating segments and two reportable segments, Space and Defense Tech. The Space segment develops and provides next-generation spacecraft, large infrastructure, and microgravity capabilities to serve civil, national security, and commercial space customers. The Defense Tech segment develops and provides combat proven autonomous systems, optical sensors and radio frequency payloads that provide intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities for U.S. and allied nations across multiple domains.

Effective December 2025, the CODM assesses segment performance and decides how to allocate resources based on Segment Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, defined as income (loss) before taxes, excluding, depreciation and amortization, impairment expense, transaction expenses, acquisition integration costs, acquisition earnout costs, purchase accounting fair value adjustment related to deferred revenue and inventory, severance costs, disposal of long-lived assets, equity-based compensation and gains on sale of joint ventures, net of costs incurred. Segment Adjusted EBITDA also excludes intra- and inter-segment sales and costs and corporate pushdown costs. Total asset information is not included in the following summary since the CODM does not regularly review such information for the reportable segments.

The Company has intra- and inter-segment sales and costs, which are eliminated in the reportable Segment Adjusted EBITDA figures below. The Company had $5.6 million, $4.8 million and $7.0 million of inter-segment sales and costs during the years ended
December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which are eliminated in consolidation. Further information related to the Company’s products and services and geographical distribution of revenues is disclosed in Note P – Revenues.

The following tables provide a reconciliation of Segment Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated income (loss) before taxes:
Year Ended December 31, 2025
Space
Defense Tech
Total
Revenues
$209,817 $125,564 $335,381 
Less:
Cost of sales
202,482 115,614 318,096 
Selling, general and administrative
19,093 87,205 106,298 
Transaction expenses— 115 115 
Impairment expense
34,420 265 34,685 
Research and development
2,977 15,918 18,895 
Reportable segment income (loss) from operations$(49,155)$(93,553)$(142,708)
Less:
Other (income) expense, net
(4,041)1,009 (3,032)
Add:
Depreciation and amortization expense
7,784 22,735 30,519 
Purchase accounting fair value adjustment related to inventory
— 13,645 13,645 
Impairment expense
34,420 265 34,685 
Severance costs
2,817 73 2,890 
Equity-based compensation expense
4,151 45,891 50,042 
Transaction expenses
— 115 115 
Acquisition integration cost593 547 1,140 
Disposal of long-lived assets
243 404 647 
Reportable Segment Adjusted EBITDA
$4,894 $(10,887)$(5,993)
Reconciliation of reportable segment results to consolidated income (loss) before taxes:
Interest expense, net(39,704)
Depreciation and amortization expense(32,639)
Severance costs
(3,789)
Equity-based compensation expense(58,990)
Transaction expenses
(21,236)
All other corporate charges(1)
(38,102)
Loss on extinguishment of debt(996)
Impairment expense
(34,685)
Purchase accounting fair value adjustment related to inventory
(13,645)
Acquisition integration cost(1,140)
Disposal of long-lived assets
(647)
Income (loss) before income taxes
$(251,566)
(1) All other corporate charges mainly consists of corporate overhead costs maintained at the corporate level. These expenses include costs relating to treasury, accounting, consulting, advisory, legal, tax and audit, insurance, financial reporting services and various administrative expenses related to the corporate headquarters.
Year Ended December 31, 2024Space
Defense Tech
Total
Revenues
$255,336 $48,765 $304,101 
Less:
Cost of sales222,927 36,719 259,646 
Selling, general and administrative11,971 1,973 13,944 
Transaction expenses— 
Research and development4,333 1,524 5,857 
Reportable segment income (loss) from operations
$16,099 $8,549 $24,648 
Less:
Other (income) expense, net334 16 350 
Add:
Depreciation and amortization expense7,577 2,897 10,474 
Severance costs
724 63 787 
Equity-based compensation expense3,049 1,045 4,094 
Transaction expenses
— 
Acquisition integration cost385 — 385 
(Gain) Loss on Sale of Investment, net(1,255)— (1,255)
Reportable Segment Adjusted EBITDA
$26,251 $12,538 $38,789 
Reconciliation of reportable segment results to consolidated income (loss) before taxes:
Interest expense, net(13,483)
Depreciation and amortization expense(11,692)
Severance costs
(867)
Equity-based compensation expense(11,326)
Transaction expenses
(9,129)
All other corporate charges(1)
(109,493)
Acquisition integration cost(385)
Gain (loss) on sale of investment, net
1,255 
Income (loss) before income taxes
$(116,331)
(1) All other corporate charges mainly consists of corporate overhead costs maintained at the corporate level. These expenses include costs relating to treasury, accounting, consulting, advisory, legal, tax and audit, insurance, financial reporting services and various administrative expenses related to the corporate headquarters.
Year Ended December 31, 2023SpaceDefense TechTotal
Revenues
$194,000 $49,800 $243,800 
Less:
Cost of sales149,298 36,533 185,831 
Selling, general and administrative13,008 3,392 16,400 
Research and development4,073 707 4,780 
Reportable segment income (loss) from operations
$27,621 $9,168 $36,789 
Less:
Other (income) expense, net(687)(261)(948)
Add:
Depreciation and amortization expense7,713 2,835 10,548 
Severance costs
99 (27)72 
Equity-based compensation expense2,410 1,033 3,443 
Purchase accounting fair value adjustment related to deferred revenue15 — 15 
Reportable Segment Adjusted EBITDA
$38,545 $13,270 $51,815 
Reconciliation of reportable segment results to consolidated income (loss) before taxes:
Interest expense, net(10,699)
Depreciation and amortization expense(10,724)
Severance costs
(313)
Equity-based compensation expense(8,658)
Transaction expenses
(13)
All other corporate charges(1)
(49,143)
Purchase accounting fair value adjustment related to deferred revenue(15)
Income (loss) before income taxes
$(27,750)
(1) All other corporate charges mainly consists of corporate overhead costs maintained at the corporate level. These expenses include costs relating to treasury, accounting, consulting, advisory, legal, tax and audit, insurance, financial reporting services and various administrative expenses related to the corporate headquarters.

Capital Expenditures
The following table provides a capital expenditures by segment:
December 31, 2025December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Capital expenditures
Space
$8,393 $5,905 $4,046 
Defense Tech
6,483 330 1,874 
Total segment capital expenditures
$14,876 $6,235 $5,920 
Corporate activities
8,404 4,681 2,407 
Total capital expenditures
$23,280 $10,916 $8,327 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 27, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 11, 2025

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.