5. Net Loss per Share

Basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. An aggregate of 4,197,554 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the PHC Exchange Warrant Shares and the Purchase Warrant held by PHC are included in the number of outstanding shares used for the computation of basic net loss per share for both years presented. Since the shares are issuable for little or no consideration, sometimes referred to as “penny warrants”, they are considered outstanding in the context of earnings per share, as discussed in ASC 260-10-45-13.

Dilutive net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period and, when dilutive, potential common share equivalents. Potentially dilutive common shares consist of shares issuable from restricted stock units, stock options, warrants and the Company’s convertible instruments. Potentially dilutive common shares issuable upon vesting of restricted stock units and exercise of stock options and warrants are determined using the average share price for each period under the treasury stock method. Potentially dilutive common shares issuable upon conversion of the Company’s convertible instruments are determined using the if converted method. The if-converted method assumes conversion of convertible securities at the beginning of the reporting period. Interest expense, dividends, and the changes in fair value measurement recognized during the period are added back to the numerator. The denominator includes the common shares issuable upon conversion of convertible securities.

In periods of net loss, all potentially dilutive common shares are excluded from the computation of the diluted net loss per share for those periods, as the effect would be anti-dilutive.

(Dollars, in thousands, except per share amounts)

2025

2024

Net loss

$

(69,113)

$

(78,616)

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

41,727,983

31,486,079

Net loss per share:

Basic and diluted

$

(1.66)

$

(2.50)

Outstanding anti-dilutive securities not included in the diluted net loss per share calculations were as follows:

2025

2024

Stock-based awards

2,596,450

1,816,859

2025 Notes

790,659

Series B Preferred Stock

1,518,603

Warrants

2,357,747

2,357,747

Total anti-dilutive shares outstanding

4,954,197

6,483,868

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 2, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 3, 2025

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.