5.
Goodwill, Intangible Assets, and Cloud Computing Arrangements

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquired business over the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. At both March 29, 2025 and March 30, 2024, the Company had goodwill of $358.0 million. Goodwill is allocated to reporting units included in the U.S. Factory-built Housing segment, which include the Company’s U.S. manufacturing and retail operations. At March 29, 2025, there were no accumulated impairment losses related to goodwill.

Intangible Assets

The components of amortizable intangible assets were as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 29, 2025

 

 

March 30, 2024

 

 

 

Customer
Relationships & Other

 

 

Trade
Names

 

 

Total

 

 

Customer
Relationships & Other

 

 

Trade
Names

 

 

Total

 

Gross carrying amount

 

$

82,634

 

 

$

46,284

 

 

$

128,918

 

 

$

82,909

 

 

$

46,393

 

 

$

129,302

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

(46,913

)

 

 

(17,293

)

 

 

(64,206

)

 

 

(39,825

)

 

 

(13,108

)

 

 

(52,933

)

Amortizable intangibles, net

 

$

35,721

 

 

$

28,991

 

 

$

64,712

 

 

$

43,084

 

 

$

33,285

 

 

$

76,369

 

Weighted average remaining amortization period, in years

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

6.8

 

 

 

5.6

 

 

 

5.6

 

 

 

7.7

 

 

 

6.4

 

Amortization of intangible assets for the fiscal years ended March 29, 2025, March 30, 2024, and April 1, 2023 was $11.7 million, $10.8 million, and $10.6 million respectively. Estimated amortization expense of intangible assets over the next five years is estimated to be (dollars in thousands):

Fiscal 2026

 

$

11,533

 

Fiscal 2027

 

 

11,492

 

Fiscal 2028

 

 

11,462

 

Fiscal 2029

 

 

7,123

 

Fiscal 2030

 

 

6,255

 

Cloud Computing Arrangements

The Company capitalizes costs associated with the development of cloud computing arrangements in a manner consistent with internally developed software. At March 29, 2025 and March 30, 2024, the Company had capitalized cloud computing costs, net of accumulated amortization, of $23.0 million and $25.7 million, respectively. Cloud computing costs are included in other noncurrent assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Amortization of capitalized cloud computing costs for the years ended March 29, 2025, March 30, 2024, and April 1, 2023 was $2.7 million, $0.8 million, and $0.8 million, respectively.

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.