NOTE 10: Income Taxes

The Company and its subsidiary files income tax returns in the U.S. Federal jurisdiction and various states. The Company is no longer subject to federal and state tax examinations by tax authorities for tax years ending June 30, 2019 and before. The Company’s Missouri income tax returns for the fiscal years ending June 30, 2016 through 2018 are under audit by the Missouri Department of Revenue. The Company recognized no interest or penalties related to income taxes for the periods presented.

The components of net deferred tax assets (included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet) are summarized as follows:

(dollars in thousands)

    

June 30, 2025

    

June 30, 2024

Deferred tax assets:

 

  

 

  

Provision for losses on loans

$

12,225

$

12,159

Accrued compensation and benefits

 

1,210

 

1,063

NOL carry forwards acquired

 

24

 

30

Low income housing tax credit carry forward

 

 

396

Unrealized loss on other real estate

 

 

949

Unrealized loss on available for sale securities

3,201

4,915

Other

 

552

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

17,212

 

19,512

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

Purchase accounting adjustments

 

2,604

 

2,452

Depreciation

 

4,468

 

4,519

FHLB stock dividends

 

120

 

120

Prepaid expenses

 

586

 

705

Other

 

 

529

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

7,778

 

8,325

Net deferred tax asset

$

9,434

$

11,187

As of June 30, 2025, the Company had approximately $110,000 in federal net operating loss carryforwards, which were acquired in the July 2009 Southern Bank of Commerce merger. The amount reported is net of the IRC Sec. 382 limitation, or state equivalent, related to utilization of net operating loss carryforwards of acquired corporations. Unless otherwise utilized, the net operating losses will begin to expire in 2030.

A reconciliation of income tax expense at the statutory rate to the Company’s actual income tax expense is shown below:

For the year ended June 30

(dollars in thousands)

2025

2024

2023

Tax at statutory rate

$

15,539

$

13,253

$

10,387

Increase (reduction) in taxes resulting from:

 

 

 

Nontaxable municipal income

 

(332)

 

(471)

 

(327)

State tax, net of Federal benefit

 

653

 

412

 

46

Cash surrender value of Bank-owned life insurance

 

(438)

 

(401)

 

(318)

Tax credit benefits

 

(710)

 

(12)

 

(19)

Other, net

 

704

 

147

 

457

Actual provision

$

15,416

$

12,928

$

10,226

For the years ended June 30, 2025, 2024, and 2023, income tax expense at the statutory rate was calculated using a 21% annual effective tax rate (AETR). Tax credit benefits are recognized under the proportional amortization method of accounting for investments in tax credits.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Sep 11, 2025Showing above
2024Sep 13, 2024
2023Sep 13, 2023
2022Sep 13, 2022
2021Sep 13, 2021

About Income Taxes Disclosures

The income tax disclosure reveals how much a company actually pays in taxes versus what the statutory rate would predict. Analysts focus on the effective tax rate (ETR) reconciliation, which breaks down every item driving the gap between the 21% federal rate and the company's reported ETR — including R&D credits, foreign rate differentials, and state taxes. Deferred tax assets (DTAs) and their valuation allowances signal management's confidence in future profitability: a rising allowance suggests the company doubts it can use accumulated tax benefits. Uncertain tax benefit (UTB) reserves quantify exposure to IRS challenges on aggressive positions.

Key signals to watch: sudden ETR drops without clear operational reasons, large increases in valuation allowances, growing UTB balances, and significant unremitted foreign earnings. Post-TCJA, pay attention to GILTI and BEAT provisions that affect multinational tax structures. Compare the cash taxes paid (from the cash flow statement) against the income tax provision to gauge earnings quality.