NOTE 6—GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

Resulting from a change in reportable segments as described in Note 16—Business Segments, the Company reassessed its goodwill reporting units. As a result, certain reporting units were combined. The Company now has four goodwill reporting units: Natural, Conventional and Retail, which are each separate operating and reportable segments; and Woodstock Farms, which does not meet the criteria of an operating segment and is reported within the Natural segment.

In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023 the Company performed its annual goodwill qualitative impairment review and determined that a quantitative impairment test was not required for any of its reporting units.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Changes

The Company’s Goodwill balance as of August 2, 2025 and August 3, 2024 was $19 million, net of accumulated goodwill impairment charges of $727 million, and was only attributable to the Natural reporting unit. There were no goodwill impairment charges during fiscal 2025, 2024 or 2023. Changes in the carrying value of Goodwill for fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024 were due to changes in foreign exchange rates.

Identifiable intangible assets, net consisted of the following:
20252024
(in millions)Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNetGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet
Amortizing intangible assets:
Customer relationships$1,007 $472 $535 $1,007 $413 $594 
Pharmacy prescription files33 32 33 27 
Operating lease intangibles— 
Trademarks and tradenames85 70 15 88 65 23 
Total amortizing intangible assets1,128 577 551 1,134 510 624 
Indefinite lived intangible assets:
Trademarks and tradenames25 — 25 25 — 25 
Intangibles assets, net$1,153 $577 $576 $1,159 $510 $649 

The Company performed annual qualitative reviews of its indefinite lived trademarks and tradenames in fiscal 2025 and 2024, which indicated a quantitative assessment was not required.

In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, the Company decided to rationalize certain of its brands within its Blue Marble Brands portfolio, resulting in an abandonment of certain brands and a shortened life of remaining brand-related intangible assets. These changes were part of an effort for the Company to focus on its core private brand offerings. As a result, the Company recorded a $25 million intangible asset impairment charge in fiscal 2023 and began amortizing the remaining intangible assets associated with its Blue Marble Brands portfolio. The fair values utilized in the Company’s quantitative assessment were determined using the income approach, discounting projected future net cash flows based on management’s expectations of the current and future operating environment for each brand. The impairment charge is recorded within Loss on sale of assets and other asset charges in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Amortization expense was $71 million, $72 million and $72 million for fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The estimated future amortization expense for each of the next five fiscal years and thereafter on amortizing intangible assets existing as of August 2, 2025 is as shown below:
Fiscal Year:(in millions)
2026$66 
202763 
202861 
202951 
203048 
Thereafter262 
$551 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Oct 1, 2025Showing above
2024Oct 1, 2024
2023Sep 26, 2023
2022Sep 27, 2022
2021Sep 28, 2021
2020Sep 29, 2020
2019Oct 1, 2019

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.