NOTE 9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Leases

The Company leases facilities under operating lease arrangements expiring at various years through fiscal 2024. Certain of the Company’s leases contain standard rent escalation and renewal clauses. Under certain leases, the Company is required to pay operating expenses in addition to base rent.  Rent expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

In February 2021, the Company entered into an office sublease (the “Sublease”) with a third party (the “Subtenant”), pursuant to which the Company has subleased its former office space located in Costa Mesa, California, consisting of approximately 37,875 square feet, which the Company leases pursuant to an existing lease agreement expiring in 2024 (the “Lease”). The term of the Sublease commenced in March 2021 and will continue through December 31, 2024, coterminous with the Lease. Pursuant to the Sublease, the Subtenant will pay to the Company monthly base rent, which is subject to annual rent escalations, as well as a portion of the operating expenses and taxes payable by the Company under the Lease. The Company recognized contract termination costs as a liability when it ceased using the rights conveyed under the Lease. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recorded approximately $3,367 in charges resulting from the Sublease, consisting of $1,894 loss on disposal of property and equipment and leasehold improvements, $1,211 loss on sublease, and $262 in initial direct costs.

On December 8, 2021, the Company signed an office lease (the “Lease”) pursuant to which the Company will lease office space located at 5921 California Avenue, Irvine, California, consisting of approximately 13,437 square feet. The Lease agreement is between the Company and Cloudvirga, Inc. (the “Sublessor”), subject to the written consent of the Landlord to the Sublessor’s original lease. The term of the Lease will commence on January 1, 2022 and will continue through December 31, 2023.  Pursuant to the Lease, the Company will pay to the Sublessor base rent in an amount of $27 per month, with rent abated during the second month of the term. While the Lease had not yet commenced during the year ending December 31, 2021, because the Lease was signed in 2021 the payments for the Lease are included within our future minimum lease payments below.

As of December 31, 2021, future minimum lease payments were as follows:

 

2022

 

 

2,532

 

2023

 

 

2,091

 

2024

 

 

1,730

 

Total minimum payments

 

$

6,353

 

 

As of December 31, 2021, minimum sublease rental income to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases was approximately $3,402. The total rent expense for all operating leases was $4,668 and $2,987 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Sales Taxes

 The Company collects and remits sales tax in jurisdictions in which it has a physical presence or it believes nexus exists, which therefore obligates the Company to collect and remit sales tax. During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded a $516 liability and a $1,036 liability, respectively, for potential exposure in several states where there is uncertainty about the point in time at which the Company established a sufficient business connection to create nexus.

Other Contingencies

From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of its operations in the normal course of business. The Company currently is not a party to any legal proceedings, the adverse outcome of which, in management’s opinion, individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2021Mar 17, 2022Showing above
2020Mar 5, 2021
2019Mar 11, 2020
2018Mar 18, 2019
2017Mar 9, 2018

About Commitments Disclosures

Commitments and contingencies disclosures catalog a company's off-balance-sheet obligations and legal exposures — purchase commitments, guarantee arrangements, pending litigation, and regulatory proceedings. These items represent potential future cash outflows that may not appear as liabilities on the balance sheet until they become probable and estimable.

Key signals: litigation reserves and disclosed loss ranges quantify management's estimate of legal exposure, but unquantified "reasonably possible" losses often represent the larger risk. Watch for changes in language around pending cases — shifts from "remote" to "reasonably possible" or increases in estimated loss ranges signal deteriorating outcomes. Unconditional purchase obligations and take-or-pay contracts create fixed cost structures that reduce operational flexibility. Guarantee arrangements for subsidiaries or joint ventures can create cascading obligations. Compare the total commitment schedule against projected free cash flow to assess whether the company can meet its obligations without additional financing.