5.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment:

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

Government

 

 

Parking

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

Services

 

 

Solutions

 

 

Solutions

 

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2023

 

$

422,091

 

 

$

214,602

 

 

$

199,142

 

 

$

835,835

 

Goodwill impairment (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(97,076

)

 

 

(97,076

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

(1,924

)

 

 

(1,220

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3,144

)

Balance at December 31, 2024

 

 

420,167

 

 

 

213,382

 

 

 

102,066

 

 

 

735,615

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

5,064

 

 

 

931

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,995

 

Balance at December 31, 2025

 

$

425,231

 

 

$

214,313

 

 

$

102,066

 

 

$

741,610

 

(1) The Company recorded an impairment to goodwill in its Parking Solutions segment during fiscal year 2024, refer to Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, for additional information.

 

Intangible assets consist of the following as of the respective period-ends:

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Weighted

 

At December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Average

 

Average

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining

 

Amortization

 

Carrying

 

 

Accumulated

 

($ in thousands)

 

Useful Life

 

Period

 

Amount

 

 

Amortization

 

Trademarks

 

4.1 years

 

8.8 years

 

$

4,822

 

 

$

2,484

 

Patent

 

2.8 years

 

5.0 years

 

 

500

 

 

 

217

 

Customer relationships

 

2.5 years

 

9.3 years

 

 

559,256

 

 

 

412,488

 

Developed technology

 

2.7 years

 

7.2 years

 

 

40,656

 

 

 

21,404

 

Gross carrying value of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

605,234

 

 

$

436,593

 

Less: accumulated amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

(436,593

)

 

 

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

 

 

 

$

168,641

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Weighted

 

At December 31, 2024

 

 

 

Average

 

Average

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining

 

Amortization

 

Carrying

 

 

Accumulated

 

($ in thousands)

 

Useful Life

 

Period

 

Amount

 

 

Amortization

 

Trademarks

 

5.2 years

 

8.8 years

 

$

4,667

 

 

$

1,972

 

Patent

 

3.8 years

 

5.0 years

 

 

500

 

 

 

117

 

Customer relationships

 

3.5 years

 

9.3 years

 

 

557,958

 

 

 

348,138

 

Developed technology

 

3.9 years

 

7.2 years

 

 

38,659

 

 

 

19,260

 

Gross carrying value of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

601,784

 

 

$

369,487

 

Less: accumulated amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

(369,487

)

 

 

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

 

 

 

$

232,297

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization expense was $64.4 million, $67.0 million, and $77.6 million for fiscal years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.

 

Estimated amortization expense in future years is expected to be:

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

 

2026

 

$

57,922

 

2027

 

 

28,341

 

2028

 

 

22,316

 

2029

 

 

21,335

 

2030

 

 

20,243

 

Thereafter

 

 

18,484

 

Total

 

$

168,641

 

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 24, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 27, 2025
2023Feb 29, 2024
2022Mar 1, 2023
2021Apr 22, 2022
2020Mar 1, 2021
2019Mar 2, 2020
2018Mar 18, 2019

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.