13. Net Loss per Share

ASC Topic 260, Earnings Per Share, requires the Company to calculate its net loss per share based on basic and diluted net loss per share, as defined. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. For the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 net loss, basic and diluted EPS are the same as the assumed exercise of stock options, RSUs, ESPP, Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrants are anti-dilutive.

The following potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share due to their anti-dilutive effect:

Year Ended December 31,

 

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2024

  ​ ​ ​

2023

 

Outstanding stock options

3,030,432

 

2,479,037

 

2,270,359

Outstanding restricted stock units

1,313,898

1,010,233

209,289

Warrants

8,429,166

18,083,334

Employee stock purchase plan

10,240

8,033

7,475

Series A Convertible Preferred Stock

833,333

833,333

Series B Convertible Preferred Stock

4,236,570

Total potentially dilutive securities

12,783,736

 

22,413,970

 

7,557,026

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 4, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 20, 2025
2021Mar 28, 2022
2020Mar 18, 2021
2019Mar 11, 2020
2018Mar 12, 2019

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.