New Accounting Pronouncements Adopted: In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-09 Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, with the objective of enhancing the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax information through income tax disclosure improvements, primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. On December 31, 2025, we adopted ASU 2023-09 using a prospective approach. Adoption of the standard enhanced our income tax disclosures, see Note 10 – Income Taxes, but did not impact our results of operations, cash flows, and financial condition.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements, Not Yet Effective: In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03 Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requiring public business entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization. The provisions of this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, using either a prospective or retrospective approach. We are evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03, and we expect this ASU to impact our disclosures but not our results of operations, cash flows, and financial condition.
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05 Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326) – Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which provides a practical expedient permitting entities to assume that conditions at the balance sheet date remain unchanged for the remaining life of the asset when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets under Topic 606 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2025-05 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and for interim periods within those annual reporting periods, using a prospective approach. We plan to elect the practical expedient upon the adoption of ASU 2025-05 on January 1, 2026, and we do not expect it to have a material impact to our results of operations, cash flows, and financial condition.
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06 Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40), which simplifies the capitalization guidance by removing all references to software development project stages so that
the guidance is neutral to different software development methods. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in this update permit an entity to apply the new guidance using a prospective, retrospective or modified transition approach. We plan to adopt this ASU for our fiscal year beginning January 1, 2028 using a prospective approach. Although we are evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2025-06 on our results of operations, cash flows, and financial position, we do not expect a material effect upon adoption.
In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-09 Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), which clarifies certain aspects of the guidance on hedge accounting and addresses several incremental hedge accounting issues airing from the global reference rate reform initiative. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in this update require an entity to apply the new guidance using a prospective approach. We plan to adopt this ASU for our fiscal year beginning January 1, 2027 using a prospective approach. Although we are evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2025-09 on our results of operations, cash flows, and financial position, we do not expect a material effect upon adoption.