Industry Segments
The Company’s reportable segments include the following two business segments, plus a corporate segment:
Insurance - predominantly commercial insurance business, including excess and surplus lines, admitted lines and specialty personal lines throughout the United States, as well as insurance business in Asia, Australia, Canada, Continental Europe, Mexico, Scandinavia, South America and the United Kingdom.

Reinsurance & Monoline Excess - reinsurance business on a facultative and treaty basis, primarily in the United States, United Kingdom, Continental Europe, Australia, the Asia-Pacific region and South Africa, as well as operations that solely retain risk on an excess basis and certain program management business.
The Company's chief operating decision maker ("CODM") is the President and Chief Executive Officer. The CODM assesses performance, makes decisions and allocates resources for each of the three reportable segments based on their contribution towards the Company's profitability and balance sheet strength. Certain key metrics such as combined ratio and return on allocated capital for the Insurance and Reinsurance & Monoline Excess segments, as well as Corporate segment expenditures, are examples of key components of the assessment, decision-making and resource-allocation process.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Income tax expense and benefits are calculated based upon the Company’s overall effective tax rate.
Summary financial information about the Company’s reporting segments is presented in the following table. Income before income taxes by segment includes allocated investment income. Identifiable assets by segment are those assets used in or allocated to the operation of each segment.
RevenuesExpenses
(In thousands)Earned
Premiums (1)
Investment
Income
OtherTotal (2)Losses and Loss ExpensesPolicy Acquisition and Insurance Operating ExpensesOtherTotalPre-Tax
Income
(Loss)
Net
Income
(Loss)
to Common Stockholders
Year ended December 31, 2025      
Insurance $10,936,028 $1,118,607 $40,966 $12,095,601 $6,947,232 $3,076,726 $44,399 $10,068,357 $2,027,244 $1,584,440 
Reinsurance & Monoline Excess1,510,910 270,851 — 1,781,761 824,425 439,798 — 1,264,223 517,538 407,659 
Corporate, other and eliminations (3)— 39,609 658,665 698,274 — — 1,094,733 1,094,733 (396,459)(316,404)
Net investment gains— — 132,220 132,220 — — — — 132,220 103,708 
Consolidated$12,446,938 $1,429,067 $831,851 $14,707,856 $7,771,657 $3,516,524 $1,139,132 $12,427,313 $2,280,543 $1,779,403 
Year ended December 31, 2024
Insurance$10,086,308 $1,057,738 $37,455 $11,181,501 $6,332,490 $2,863,697 $43,231 $9,239,418 $1,942,083 $1,503,875 
Reinsurance & Monoline Excess1,462,177 234,728 — 1,696,905 799,105 431,205 — 1,230,310 466,595 367,569 
Corporate, other and eliminations (3)— 40,695 601,943 642,638 — — 904,531 904,531 (261,893)(203,832)
Net investment gains— — 117,708 117,708 — — — — 117,708 88,503 
Consolidated$11,548,485 $1,333,161 $757,106 $13,638,752 $7,131,595 $3,294,902 $947,762 $11,374,259 $2,264,493 $1,756,115 
Year ended December 31, 2023
Insurance$9,007,376 $783,660 $36,830 $9,827,866 $5,615,526 $2,545,310 $37,112 $8,197,948 $1,629,918 $1,283,281 
Reinsurance & Monoline Excess1,393,311 221,966 — 1,615,277 756,616 409,376 — 1,165,992 449,285 355,155 
Corporate, other and eliminations (3)— 47,209 605,544 652,753 — — 1,024,595 1,024,595 (371,842)(293,869)
Net investment gains— — 47,042 47,042 — — — — 47,042 36,792 
Consolidated$10,400,687 $1,052,835 $689,416 $12,142,938 $6,372,142 $2,954,686 $1,061,707 $10,388,535 $1,754,403 $1,381,359 

Identifiable Assets
(In thousands)December 31,
20252024
Insurance$35,830,534 $33,030,140 
Reinsurance & Monoline Excess5,891,538 5,669,729 
Corporate, other and eliminations (3)2,348,999 1,867,399 
Consolidated$44,071,071 $40,567,268 
_______________________________________
(1) Certain amounts included in earned premiums of each segment are related to inter-segment transactions.
(2) Revenues for Insurance includes $1,408 million, $1,471 million, and $1,171 million in 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively, from foreign countries. Revenues for Reinsurance & Monoline Excess includes $516 million, $485 million, and $463 million in 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively, from foreign countries.
(3) Corporate, other and eliminations represent corporate revenues and expenses and certain other items that are not allocated to business segments.
Net premiums earned by major line of business were as follows:
(In thousands)202520242023
Insurance   
Other liability$4,429,621 $4,068,662 $3,605,298 
Short-tail lines (1)2,496,481 2,201,661 1,825,027 
Auto1,617,908 1,481,569 1,270,907 
Workers' compensation1,259,290 1,237,888 1,212,294 
Professional liability1,132,728 1,096,528 1,093,850 
Total Insurance10,936,028 10,086,308 9,007,376 
Reinsurance & Monoline Excess
Casualty (2)741,671 771,329 821,826 
Property (2)478,682 424,296 330,359 
Monoline Excess (3)290,557 266,552 241,126 
Total Reinsurance & Monoline Excess1,510,910 1,462,177 1,393,311 
Total$12,446,938 $11,548,485 $10,400,687 

(1) Short-tail lines include commercial multi-peril (non-liability), inland marine, accident and health, fidelity and surety, boiler and machinery, high net worth homeowners and other lines.
(2) Includes reinsurance casualty and property and certain program management business.
(3) Monoline excess includes operations that solely retain risk on an excess basis.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 27, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 24, 2025
2023Feb 23, 2024
2022Feb 24, 2023
2021Feb 24, 2022
2020Feb 18, 2021
2019Feb 20, 2020
2018Feb 22, 2019
2017Feb 23, 2018
2016Feb 28, 2017
2015Feb 22, 2016

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.