cbdMD, Inc. Revenue Disclosure
Revenue Recognition
Under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, the Company recognizes revenues when its customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which it expects to receive in exchange for those goods. The Company recognizes revenues following the five-step model prescribed under ASC 606: (i) identify contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenues when (or as) we satisfy the performance obligation.
Performance Obligations
A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to a customer. The Company meets that obligation when it has shipped products which have been ordered by the customer. The Company has reviewed its various revenue streams for its other contracts under the five-step approach.
Allocation of Transaction Price
In the Company’s current business model, it does have contracts with customers which have multiple elements as revenue is driven purely by online product sales or purchase order-based product sales.
Revenue Recognition
The Company records revenue from the sale of its products when risk of loss and title to the product are transferred to the customer, which is upon shipping (and is typically FOB shipping) which is when our performance obligation is met. Net sales are comprised of gross revenues less product returns, trade discounts and customer allowances, which include costs associated with off-invoice mark-downs and other price reductions, as well as trade promotions. These incentive costs are recognized at the later of the date on which the Company recognizes the related revenue or the date on which the Company offers the incentive. The Company currently offers a 60-day, money-back guarantee.
Disaggregated Revenue
The Company’s product revenue is generated primarily through two sales channels, E-commerce sales (formerly referred to as consumer sales) and wholesale sales. The Company believes that these categories appropriately reflect how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are impacted by economic factors.
A description of the Company’s principal revenue generating activities are as follows:
| - | E-commerce sales - consumer products sold through the Company’s online and telephonic channels. Revenue is recognized when control of the merchandise is transferred to the customer, which generally occurs upon shipment. Payment is typically due prior to the date of shipment; and | |
| - | Wholesale sales - products sold to the Company’s wholesale customers for subsequent resale. Revenue is recognized when control of the goods is transferred to the customer, in accordance with the terms of the applicable agreement. Payment terms vary and can typically be 30 days from the date control over the product is transferred to the customer |
The following table represents a disaggregation of revenue by sales channel:
| Fiscal 2024 | % of total | Fiscal 2023 | % of total | |||||||||||||
| E-commerce sales | $ | 15,655,337 | 80.4 | % | $ | 19,436,124 | 80.5 | % | ||||||||
| Wholesale sales | $ | 3,826,830 | 19.6 | % | $ | 4,719,238 | 19.5 | % | ||||||||
| Total Net Sales | $ | 19,482,167 | $ | 24,155,362 | ||||||||||||
Contract assets represent unbilled receivables and are presented within accounts receivable, net on the consolidated balance sheets. Contract liabilities represent unearned revenues and are presented as deferred revenue or customer deposits on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company had material contract assets or liabilities at the beginning or ending of September 30, 2024 and 2023.
Historical Timeline
| Fiscal Year | Filed | |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Dec 18, 2024 | Showing above |
| 2023 | Dec 22, 2023 | |
| 2022 | Dec 15, 2022 | |
About Revenue Disclosures
Revenue disclosures under ASC 606 explain how a company identifies performance obligations, allocates transaction prices, and determines when revenue is recognized. This section is essential for understanding whether reported revenue reflects genuine economic activity or aggressive accounting choices. Analysts examine the mix of point-in-time versus over-time recognition, which directly affects revenue timing and comparability.
Key signals: rising contract liabilities (deferred revenue) suggest strong future revenue visibility, while declining contract assets may indicate slowing project milestones. Watch for variable consideration estimates — rebates, returns, and performance bonuses that require management judgment. Significant changes in disaggregated revenue by geography or product line can reveal shifting business mix before it appears in headline numbers. Compare revenue growth against contract liability growth to assess sustainability, and scrutinize any changes in the timing of recognition that coincide with earnings pressure.